The Factors Related to Domestic Violence Frequency and Well-Being in Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Esra Çevik; Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban; Sevil Çiçek Özdemir

Makale detayları

The Factors Related to Domestic Violence Frequency and Well-Being in Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yazarlar:

Esra Çevik | Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban | Sevil Çiçek Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.159-171

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001305512

pISSN:

2791-7754

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was conducted to determine the frequency of domestic violence against women and well-being and related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 417 married women aged 18 and over between March and August 2021. The data were collected via sociodemographic questionnaire, Domestic Violence Against Women Scale DVAWS and WHO-5 Well-being Index. In the research group, the DVAWS mean score was 66.6013.89, Physical Violence sub-dimension mean 10.502.12, Emotional Violence sub-dimension mean 16.272.55, Verbal Violence sub-dimension mean 13.303.97, Economic Violence sub-dimension mean score was 13.123.15, Sexual Violence sub-dimension mean score was 12.463.14, WHO-5 Well-being Index mean score was 11.135.70. The lower the education level of the spouse B-3.439, p0.001, the more he smokes B4.201, p0.018, the ones whose spouse uses alcohol B5.438, p0.000, those who experienced violence before the pandemic B5.947, p0.004, those who were exposed to violence during the pandemic B5.595, p0.002, and those who had poor well-being B-2.891, p0.046 had a higher score on DVAWS. Exposure to domestic violence of the people in the research group is moderate, and emotional and verbal violence is high. The accessible service provision for risk group people should be expanded in extraordinary situations such as pandemics.

 This study was conducted to determine the frequency of domestic violence against women and well-being and related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 417 married women aged 18 and over between March and August 2021. The data were collected via sociodemographic questionnaire, Domestic Violence Against Women Scale DVAWS and WHO-5 Well-being Index. In the research group, the DVAWS mean score was 66.6013.89, Physical Violence sub-dimension mean 10.502.12, Emotional Violence sub-dimension mean 16.272.55, Verbal Violence sub-dimension mean 13.303.97, Economic Violence sub-dimension mean score was 13.123.15, Sexual Violence sub-dimension mean score was 12.463.14, WHO-5 Well-being Index mean score was 11.135.70. The lower the education level of the spouse B-3.439, p0.001, the more he smokes B4.201, p0.018, the ones whose spouse uses alcohol B5.438, p0.000, those who experienced violence before the pandemic B5.947, p0.004, those who were exposed to violence during the pandemic B5.595, p0.002, and those who had poor well-being B-2.891, p0.046 had a higher score on DVAWS. Exposure to domestic violence of the people in the research group is moderate, and emotional and verbal violence is high. The accessible service provision for risk group people should be expanded in extraordinary situations such as pandemics.

 This study was conducted to determine the frequency of domestic violence against women and well-being and related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 417 married women aged 18 and over between March and August 2021. The data were collected via sociodemographic questionnaire, Domestic Violence Against Women Scale DVAWS and WHO-5 Well-being Index. In the research group, the DVAWS mean score was 66.6013.89, Physical Violence sub-dimension mean 10.502.12, Emotional Violence sub-dimension mean 16.272.55, Verbal Violence sub-dimension mean 13.303.97, Economic Violence sub-dimension mean score was 13.123.15, Sexual Violence sub-dimension mean score was 12.463.14, WHO-5 Well-being Index mean score was 11.135.70. The lower the education level of the spouse B-3.439, p0.001, the more he smokes B4.201, p0.018, the ones whose spouse uses alcohol B5.438, p0.000, those who experienced violence before the pandemic B5.947, p0.004, those who were exposed to violence during the pandemic B5.595, p0.002, and those who had poor well-being B-2.891, p0.046 had a higher score on DVAWS. Exposure to domestic violence of the people in the research group is moderate, and emotional and verbal violence is high. The accessible service provision for risk group people should be expanded in extraordinary situations such as pandemics.

 Bu araştırma, COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde kadınlara yönelik aile içi şiddet sıklığı ile iyilik hali ve ilişkili faktörleri saptamak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma Mart- Ağustos 2021 tarihleri arasında 18 yaş ve üzeri 417 evli kadınla yürütülmüştür. Veriler, sosyodemografik özellikler soru formu, WHO-5 İyilik Hali İndeksi ve Aile İçi Kadına Yönelik Şiddet Ölçeği AKŞÖ ile toplanmıştır. Araştırma grubunda AKŞÖ toplam puan ortalaması 66.6013.89, Fiziksel Şiddet alt boyutu puan ortalaması 10.502.12, Duygusal Şiddet alt boyut puan ortalaması 16.272.55, Sözel Şiddet alt boyut puan ortalaması 13.303.97, Ekonomik Şiddet alt boyut puan ortalaması 13.123.15, Cinsel Şiddet alt boyut puan ortalaması 12.463.14, WHO-5 İyilik Hali İndeksi puan ortalaması 11.135.70tir. Eşin eğitim durumu düşük olanlarda B-3.439, p0.001, sigara kullananlarda B4.201, p0.018, eşi alkol kullananlarda B5.438, p0.000, pandemi öncesi şiddet görenlerde B5.947, p0.004, pandemide şiddet görenlerde B5.595, p0.002, iyilik hali kötü olanlarda B-2.891, p0.046, AKŞÖ puanı yüksektir. Araştırma grubundaki kişilerin aile içi şiddete maruziyeti orta düzeyde olup duygusal ve sözel şiddet yüksektir. Pandemi gibi olağandışı durumlarda risk grubu kişilere yönelik erişilebilir hizmet sunumu yaygınlaştırılmalıdır.

Makale detayları

The Factors Related to Domestic Violence Frequency and Well-Being in Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yazarlar:

Esra Çevik | Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban | Sevil Çiçek Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.159-171

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001305512

pISSN:

2791-7754

pandemic

Domestic violence

psychological well-beingAile içi şiddet

pandemi

psikolojik iyilik hali

Sayı

Makale detayları

The Factors Related to Domestic Violence Frequency and Well-Being in Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yazarlar: Esra Çevik | Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban | Sevil Çiçek Özdemir

Yayıncı: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.159-171

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001305512

pISSN: 2791-7754

pandemic

Domestic violence

psychological well-beingAile içi şiddet

pandemi

psikolojik iyilik hali

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Esra Çevik | Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban | Sevil Çiçek Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 3, pp.159-171

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001305512

pISSN:

2791-7754