Seals of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi

Yusuf Bilen

Makale detayları

Seals of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Bilen

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Güzel Sanatlar

Dergi:

Art Time Issue 5, pp.22-29

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001299742

pISSN:

2791-9382

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Inscriptions on hard materials such as precious or semiprecious stones, which are engraved on the reverse so that they appear properly when printed, are called seals. In Ottoman society, a seal showing their status was used by almost everyone, men and women, who had a certain authority and position in social life. The oldest seal known in the history of Islam belongs to our Prophet and has the inscription Muhammedun- Rasulullah on it. This seal is a sample of later periods in terms of both the forms of seals and calligraphy. The sealed envelopes and letters on the official writings, letters, etc. in the estate of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi were transferred to the Süleymaniye Library through his grandson Süheyl Ünver. In these letters, remarkable information about the design stages, excavation, and use of seals emerges. At the same time, we see the use of artworks with different calligraphy types on the seal with an esthetic pleasure. Scribbles, essays, and sketches in the estate are likewise important with their free forms.

 Inscriptions on hard materials such as precious or semiprecious stones, which are engraved on the reverse so that they appear properly when printed, are called seals. In Ottoman society, a seal showing their status was used by almost everyone, men and women, who had a certain authority and position in social life. The oldest seal known in the history of Islam belongs to our Prophet and has the inscription Muhammedun- Rasulullah on it. This seal is a sample of later periods in terms of both the forms of seals and calligraphy. The sealed envelopes and letters on the official writings, letters, etc. in the estate of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi were transferred to the Süleymaniye Library through his grandson Süheyl Ünver. In these letters, remarkable information about the design stages, excavation, and use of seals emerges. At the same time, we see the use of artworks with different calligraphy types on the seal with an esthetic pleasure. Scribbles, essays, and sketches in the estate are likewise important with their free forms.

 Inscriptions on hard materials such as precious or semiprecious stones, which are engraved on the reverse so that they appear properly when printed, are called seals. In Ottoman society, a seal showing their status was used by almost everyone, men and women, who had a certain authority and position in social life. The oldest seal known in the history of Islam belongs to our Prophet and has the inscription Muhammedun- Rasulullah on it. This seal is a sample of later periods in terms of both the forms of seals and calligraphy. The sealed envelopes and letters on the official writings, letters, etc. in the estate of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi were transferred to the Süleymaniye Library through his grandson Süheyl Ünver. In these letters, remarkable information about the design stages, excavation, and use of seals emerges. At the same time, we see the use of artworks with different calligraphy types on the seal with an esthetic pleasure. Scribbles, essays, and sketches in the estate are likewise important with their free forms.

 Değerli veya yarı değerli taşa benzer sert malzeme üzerine, basıldığı zaman düzgün çıkması için ters olarak kazınan imza hükmündeki yazılara mühür denir. Osmanlı toplumunda sosyal hayatta belli bir makam ve mevkii olan kadın-erkek hemen hemen herkes tarafından statüsünü gösteren bir mühür kullanılmıştır. İslam tarihinde bilinen en eski mühür Hz. Peygambere ait olup üzerin Muha mmedu n-Re sulul lah yazılıdır. Bu mühür sonraki dönemlerde hem mühürlerin formu hem de hat sanatı açısından numune niteliğindedir. Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi terekesinde bulunan resmî yazı, mektup vb. evrak üzerinde bulunan mühürlü zarf ve mektuplar, Süleymaniye Kütüphanesine torunu Süheyl Ünver vasıtasıyla intikal etmiştir. Bu mektuplarda mühürlerin tasarım aşamaları, kazılması ve kullanımı ile ilgili oldukça dikkat çeken bilgiler ortaya çıkmaktadır. Aynı zamanda farklı hat çeşitleriyle ortaya çıkan sanat eserlerinin mühür üzerinde estetik bir zevkle kullanımını görmekteyiz. Yine tereke içerisinde yer alan karalama, deneme ve eskizler, serbest formlarıyla da önem arz etmektedir.

Makale detayları

Seals of Hattat Mehmed Şevki Efendi

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Bilen

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Güzel Sanatlar

Dergi:

Art Time Issue 5, pp.22-29

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001299742

pISSN:

2791-9382

Art

calligraphy

design

Mehmed Şevki Efendi

sealSanat

hat

istif

Mehmed Şevki Efendi

mühür

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yusuf Bilen

Yayıncı: Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar: Güzel Sanatlar

Dergi: Art Time Issue 5, pp.22-29

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001299742

pISSN: 2791-9382

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Bilen

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Güzel Sanatlar

Dergi:

Art Time Issue 5, pp.22-29

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001299742

pISSN:

2791-9382