VİSUAL MEDİA SOCİETY-TEXT RELATİONSHİP FROM HERMENEUTİCS TO INTERPRETİVE ANTHROPOLOGY İN THE COMPARİSON OF WİLHELM DİLTHEY AND CLİFFORD GEERTZ

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Makale detayları

VİSUAL MEDİA SOCİETY-TEXT RELATİONSHİP FROM HERMENEUTİCS TO INTERPRETİVE ANTHROPOLOGY İN THE COMPARİSON OF WİLHELM DİLTHEY AND CLİFFORD GEERTZ

Yazarlar:

Recai Bazancir | Nurten Bulduk

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Dışındaki Türk Halk Bilimi | Türkiye Sahası Türk Halk Bilimi | Türk Halk Bilimi (Diğer) | Sosyal ve Kültürel Antropoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.17 Issue 48, pp.2026-2053

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334986

pISSN:

1308-4445

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 : It can be argued that one of the most important contributions of anthropology to humanity is to offer ways to understand the notion of other. Different approaches and paradigms towards this attempt suggest different epistemological and methodological paths. Before knowing anthropology as a science, some problems and debates like universality-particularity, theoretical-empirical, were discussed within philosophy and science. Parallel with the ways in which the notion of digital and media culture is constructed in visual media society as the outcome of the Digital Age, the relationship between this new society, the culture and the text has been examined. Based on the interpretive anthropology approach by Clifford Geertz, who applied Wilhelm Diltheys hermeneutic theory in ethnography, the concept of text as digitalization, new media and new types of reality, has changed from now-known concept of text to hyper-text. Evolution into the concept of electronic text sohuld be focused upon. Therefore, considering the concept of text in the 21st century, hyper-text produced in electronic environment should be considered where visuality and visual language becomes dominant being influenced by new media of the digital age. This new text displays a structure that falls within the scope of the culture-reality relationship that Dilthey and Geertz draw attention to, and points to a system that requires understanding rather than trying to perceive within digital culture.

 : It can be argued that one of the most important contributions of anthropology to humanity is to offer ways to understand the notion of other. Different approaches and paradigms towards this attempt suggest different epistemological and methodological paths. Before knowing anthropology as a science, some problems and debates like universality-particularity, theoretical-empirical, were discussed within philosophy and science. Parallel with the ways in which the notion of digital and media culture is constructed in visual media society as the outcome of the Digital Age, the relationship between this new society, the culture and the text has been examined. Based on the interpretive anthropology approach by Clifford Geertz, who applied Wilhelm Diltheys hermeneutic theory in ethnography, the concept of text as digitalization, new media and new types of reality, has changed from now-known concept of text to hyper-text. Evolution into the concept of electronic text sohuld be focused upon. Therefore, considering the concept of text in the 21st century, hyper-text produced in electronic environment should be considered where visuality and visual language becomes dominant being influenced by new media of the digital age. This new text displays a structure that falls within the scope of the culture-reality relationship that Dilthey and Geertz draw attention to, and points to a system that requires understanding rather than trying to perceive within digital culture.

 : It can be argued that one of the most important contributions of anthropology to humanity is to offer ways to understand the notion of other. Different approaches and paradigms towards this attempt suggest different epistemological and methodological paths. Before knowing anthropology as a science, some problems and debates like universality-particularity, theoretical-empirical, were discussed within philosophy and science. Parallel with the ways in which the notion of digital and media culture is constructed in visual media society as the outcome of the Digital Age, the relationship between this new society, the culture and the text has been examined. Based on the interpretive anthropology approach by Clifford Geertz, who applied Wilhelm Diltheys hermeneutic theory in ethnography, the concept of text as digitalization, new media and new types of reality, has changed from now-known concept of text to hyper-text. Evolution into the concept of electronic text sohuld be focused upon. Therefore, considering the concept of text in the 21st century, hyper-text produced in electronic environment should be considered where visuality and visual language becomes dominant being influenced by new media of the digital age. This new text displays a structure that falls within the scope of the culture-reality relationship that Dilthey and Geertz draw attention to, and points to a system that requires understanding rather than trying to perceive within digital culture.

 Antropolojinin insanlığa yaptığı en önemli katkılardan birinin ötekini anlamaya yardımcı olabilecek yolları sunmak olduğu iddia edilebilir. Bu anlama girişimine yönelik farklı yaklaşımlar ve paradigmalar, farklı epistemolojik ve metodolojik yollar önerilmektedir. Evrensellik-tikellik, kuramsal-empirik gibi kimi sorunsalların ve tartışmaların, antropoloji bir bilim olarak adlandırılmadan önce felsefe ve bilim içinde tartışıldığı görülmektedir. Bu tür tartışmalar sosyalkültürel bilimcilerin kültür nosyonunu nasıl inşa ettiklerine ilişkin konularda yol gösterici olmaktadır. Dijital Çağın getirisi olan görsel medya toplumunda dijital ve medya kültür nosyonun inşa ediliş şekillerine ve bugün öteki gibi görünen Z, Alfa kuşağına paralel bu yeni toplumun ve kültürünün metin ile olan ilişkisi irdelenmiştir. Wilhelm Diltheyın hermenötik kuramını etnografide ilk kez uygulayan Clifford Geertzin yorumcu antropoloji yaklaşımından yararlanılarak elde edilen veriler çerçevesinde dijitalleşme, yeni medya ve yeni gerçeklik türlerinin ilişkisiyle şekillenen metin kavramının artık bilinegelen metin kavramı ve anlayışından hiper-metin veya elektronik metin kavramına evirildiği söylenebilir. Dolaysıyla 21. yüzyılda metin kavramı ele alınırken dijital çağın yeni medyalarının etkisiyle görselliğin öne çıktığı, görsel dilin başat kılındığı elektronik zeminde üretilen hiper-metin şeklinde düşünülmelidir. Bu yeni metin Diltheyın ve Geertzin dikkat çektiği kültür-gerçeklik ilişki kapsamına giren bir yapı sergileyerek dijital kültür içinde algılamaya çalışmaktan ziyade anlamayı gerektiren bir sistemi işaret eder.

Makale detayları

VİSUAL MEDİA SOCİETY-TEXT RELATİONSHİP FROM HERMENEUTİCS TO INTERPRETİVE ANTHROPOLOGY İN THE COMPARİSON OF WİLHELM DİLTHEY AND CLİFFORD GEERTZ

Yazarlar:

Recai Bazancir | Nurten Bulduk

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Dışındaki Türk Halk Bilimi | Türkiye Sahası Türk Halk Bilimi | Türk Halk Bilimi (Diğer) | Sosyal ve Kültürel Antropoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.17 Issue 48, pp.2026-2053

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334986

pISSN:

1308-4445

Digital anthropology

hermenötik

visual society-text relationship

hypertext

new realities.Dijital antropoloji

hermenötik

görsel toplum-metin ilişkisi

hiper metin

yeni gerçeklikler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Recai Bazancir | Nurten Bulduk

Yayıncı: Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye Dışındaki Türk Halk Bilimi | Türkiye Sahası Türk Halk Bilimi | Türk Halk Bilimi (Diğer) | Sosyal ve Kültürel Antropoloji (Diğer)

Dergi: Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.17 Issue 48, pp.2026-2053

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001334986

pISSN: 1308-4445

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Recai Bazancir | Nurten Bulduk

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Dışındaki Türk Halk Bilimi | Türkiye Sahası Türk Halk Bilimi | Türk Halk Bilimi (Diğer) | Sosyal ve Kültürel Antropoloji (Diğer)

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.17 Issue 48, pp.2026-2053

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334986

pISSN:

1308-4445