Three Star Analysis of the Manufacturing Sector in Corum

Emre Duran

Makale detayları

Three Star Analysis of the Manufacturing Sector in Corum

Yazarlar:

Emre Duran

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomik Coğrafya

Dergi:

Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 51, pp.41-49

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320089

pISSN:

1302-7956

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The developments in global market have allowed the firms with high competitiveness at the local level to gain competitive advantages. This case has boosted interest in industrial agglomerations. The approach of clustering, which draws attention to the importance of local economy in the global economy, has been implemented by many countries as a development strategy. In the early years of the Republic, in Çorum, which is located on historical trade routes, production activities were carried out in houses or in workshops in the form of small businesses. Upon the inclusion of Çorum among the priority regions for development in 1972, industrialization activities accelerated in the province. With the transition from the policy of an import-substitution industrialization to an open growth model in 1980, the development of decentralization areas was encouraged in Turkey. Accordingly, thanks to the incentives provided, Corum rapidly industralized after 1980 and also became one of the provinces known as Anatolia Tigers. This study aims to determine the concentration level of the sub-sectors in the manufacturing class within the scope of the Statistical Classification of Economic Activity in Corum. In this purpose, the study utilized the data on the distribution of producers across provinces in the TOBB Industry Database. Three star analysis was conducted on the data obtained. According to the results of the three star analysis, while 13 out of 129 sectors operating in Çorum province on the basis of 4 codes in NACE code categorization were classified as mature clusters, 19 were categorized as potential clusters and 18 evaluated to be candidate clusters.

 The developments in global market have allowed the firms with high competitiveness at the local level to gain competitive advantages. This case has boosted interest in industrial agglomerations. The approach of clustering, which draws attention to the importance of local economy in the global economy, has been implemented by many countries as a development strategy. In the early years of the Republic, in Çorum, which is located on historical trade routes, production activities were carried out in houses or in workshops in the form of small businesses. Upon the inclusion of Çorum among the priority regions for development in 1972, industrialization activities accelerated in the province. With the transition from the policy of an import-substitution industrialization to an open growth model in 1980, the development of decentralization areas was encouraged in Turkey. Accordingly, thanks to the incentives provided, Corum rapidly industralized after 1980 and also became one of the provinces known as Anatolia Tigers. This study aims to determine the concentration level of the sub-sectors in the manufacturing class within the scope of the Statistical Classification of Economic Activity in Corum. In this purpose, the study utilized the data on the distribution of producers across provinces in the TOBB Industry Database. Three star analysis was conducted on the data obtained. According to the results of the three star analysis, while 13 out of 129 sectors operating in Çorum province on the basis of 4 codes in NACE code categorization were classified as mature clusters, 19 were categorized as potential clusters and 18 evaluated to be candidate clusters.

 The developments in global market have allowed the firms with high competitiveness at the local level to gain competitive advantages. This case has boosted interest in industrial agglomerations. The approach of clustering, which draws attention to the importance of local economy in the global economy, has been implemented by many countries as a development strategy. In the early years of the Republic, in Çorum, which is located on historical trade routes, production activities were carried out in houses or in workshops in the form of small businesses. Upon the inclusion of Çorum among the priority regions for development in 1972, industrialization activities accelerated in the province. With the transition from the policy of an import-substitution industrialization to an open growth model in 1980, the development of decentralization areas was encouraged in Turkey. Accordingly, thanks to the incentives provided, Corum rapidly industralized after 1980 and also became one of the provinces known as Anatolia Tigers. This study aims to determine the concentration level of the sub-sectors in the manufacturing class within the scope of the Statistical Classification of Economic Activity in Corum. In this purpose, the study utilized the data on the distribution of producers across provinces in the TOBB Industry Database. Three star analysis was conducted on the data obtained. According to the results of the three star analysis, while 13 out of 129 sectors operating in Çorum province on the basis of 4 codes in NACE code categorization were classified as mature clusters, 19 were categorized as potential clusters and 18 evaluated to be candidate clusters.

 Küresel pazarda yaşanılan gelişmeler, yerel düzeyde rekabet gücü yüksek olan firmaların rekabet avantajı kazanmasını sağlamıştır. Bu durum endüstriyel yığılmalara olan ilgiyi artırmıştır. Yerel ekonomilerin küresel ekonomideki önemine dikkat çeken kümelenme yaklaşımı, birçok ülke tarafından kalkınma stratejisi olarak uygulanmaktadır. Tarihi ticaret yolları üzerinde bulunan Çorum ilinde Cumhuriyetin ilan edildiği yıllarda üretim faaliyetleri evlerde veya küçük işletmeler şeklinde atölyelerde yapılmaktaydı. 1972de Çorum ilinin Kalkınmada Öncelikli Yöreler arasına girmesiyle ilde sanayileşme faaliyetleri hızlanmıştır. 1980de ithal ikameci sanayileşme politikasından dışa açık büyüme modeline geçmesiyle Türkiyede desantralizasyon alanlarının gelişimi teşvik edilmiştir. Çorum sağlanan teşviklerle 1980 sonrası hızlı bir şekilde sanayileşerek Anadolu Kaplanları olarak anılan iller arasında yer almıştır. Çalışma Çorum ilinde Ekonomik Faaliyet İstatistiki Sınıflaması NACE kodu kapsamında imalat sınıfında yer alan alt sektörlerin yoğunlaşma düzeyini tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada TOBB Sanayi Veritabanı içerisinde yer alan illere göre üretici dağılımı verilerinden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerle üç yıldız analiz yapılmıştır. Üç yıldız analizine göre Çorum ilinde NACE kodu sınıflamasında 4 kod bazda faaliyette bulunan 129 sektörden 13ü olgun küme olarak sınıflandırılırken, 19u potansiyel küme, 18i ise aday küme olarak sınıflandırılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Three Star Analysis of the Manufacturing Sector in Corum

Yazarlar:

Emre Duran

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomik Coğrafya

Dergi:

Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 51, pp.41-49

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320089

pISSN:

1302-7956

Clustering

three star analysis

Corum provinceKümelenme

üç yıldız analizi

Çorum ili

Sayı

Makale detayları

Three Star Analysis of the Manufacturing Sector in Corum

Yazarlar: Emre Duran

Yayıncı: Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar: Ekonomik Coğrafya

Dergi: Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 51, pp.41-49

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001320089

pISSN: 1302-7956

Clustering

three star analysis

Corum provinceKümelenme

üç yıldız analizi

Çorum ili

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Emre Duran

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomik Coğrafya

Dergi:

Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 51, pp.41-49

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001320089

pISSN:

1302-7956