Effects of Sewage Sludge and Chemical Fertilizer Applications on Heavy Metal, Oxidative Stress and Micronutrient Contents of Garden Burnet (Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80) in Calcareous Soils

Sibel Boysan Canal; Mehmet Ali Bozkurt

Makale detayları

Effects of Sewage Sludge and Chemical Fertilizer Applications on Heavy Metal, Oxidative Stress and Micronutrient Contents of Garden Burnet (Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80) in Calcareous Soils

Yazarlar:

Sibel Boysan Canal | Mehmet Ali Bozkurt

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.3 Issue 1, pp.1-9

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001357896

pISSN:

3023-7017

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The aim of the study conducted under field conditions was to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilizer and sewage sludge separately applied for 4 years as a fixed field trial, on Garden Burnet Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80, heavy metal and micronutrient content of the soil and antioxidative enzyme activity in the plant. For this purpose, the study was conducted according to the randomized plots experimental design with 4 replications. The three levels of treatment sludge are as follows: SS1: 2.80 tons da-1, SS2: 5.60 tons da-1 and SS3: 8.40 tons da-1 . As a chemical fertilizer: nitrogenous fertilizer was applied every year. The three levels of treatment nitrogenous fertilizer are as follows. N1:5, N2:10, and N3:15 kg da-1. However, a fixed dose of phosphorus fertilizer 8 kg P2O5 da-1 was applied to the plots where nitrogen was given. According to the results obtained, the application of high 8.40 tons da-1 and medium 5.60 tons da-1 levels of sewage sludge has caused an increase in antioxidant enzyme activity against oxidative stress due to the increase in heavy metal content in the plant. In addition, there has been an increase in MDA level, which suggests more oxidative damage. Therefore, the application of sewage sludge at 2.80 tons da-1 on calcareous soils could be beneficial for increasing the microelement content of the Garden Burnet, and it could also serve as an alternative to nitrogen fertilizers.

 The aim of the study conducted under field conditions was to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilizer and sewage sludge separately applied for 4 years as a fixed field trial, on Garden Burnet Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80, heavy metal and micronutrient content of the soil and antioxidative enzyme activity in the plant. For this purpose, the study was conducted according to the randomized plots experimental design with 4 replications. The three levels of treatment sludge are as follows: SS1: 2.80 tons da-1, SS2: 5.60 tons da-1 and SS3: 8.40 tons da-1 . As a chemical fertilizer: nitrogenous fertilizer was applied every year. The three levels of treatment nitrogenous fertilizer are as follows. N1:5, N2:10, and N3:15 kg da-1. However, a fixed dose of phosphorus fertilizer 8 kg P2O5 da-1 was applied to the plots where nitrogen was given. According to the results obtained, the application of high 8.40 tons da-1 and medium 5.60 tons da-1 levels of sewage sludge has caused an increase in antioxidant enzyme activity against oxidative stress due to the increase in heavy metal content in the plant. In addition, there has been an increase in MDA level, which suggests more oxidative damage. Therefore, the application of sewage sludge at 2.80 tons da-1 on calcareous soils could be beneficial for increasing the microelement content of the Garden Burnet, and it could also serve as an alternative to nitrogen fertilizers.

 The aim of the study conducted under field conditions was to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilizer and sewage sludge separately applied for 4 years as a fixed field trial, on Garden Burnet Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80, heavy metal and micronutrient content of the soil and antioxidative enzyme activity in the plant. For this purpose, the study was conducted according to the randomized plots experimental design with 4 replications. The three levels of treatment sludge are as follows: SS1: 2.80 tons da-1, SS2: 5.60 tons da-1 and SS3: 8.40 tons da-1 . As a chemical fertilizer: nitrogenous fertilizer was applied every year. The three levels of treatment nitrogenous fertilizer are as follows. N1:5, N2:10, and N3:15 kg da-1. However, a fixed dose of phosphorus fertilizer 8 kg P2O5 da-1 was applied to the plots where nitrogen was given. According to the results obtained, the application of high 8.40 tons da-1 and medium 5.60 tons da-1 levels of sewage sludge has caused an increase in antioxidant enzyme activity against oxidative stress due to the increase in heavy metal content in the plant. In addition, there has been an increase in MDA level, which suggests more oxidative damage. Therefore, the application of sewage sludge at 2.80 tons da-1 on calcareous soils could be beneficial for increasing the microelement content of the Garden Burnet, and it could also serve as an alternative to nitrogen fertilizers.

 Bu çalışmanın amacı, çakılı tarla denemesi olarak yürütülen ve 4 yıl süreyle uygulanan azotlu gübre ve arıtma çamuru uygulamalarının çayır düğmesi Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80 bitkisinin gelişimine, bitkinin antioksidatif enzim aktivitesine, bitki ve toprağın ağır metal ve mikro besin elementi içeriğine, etkisini belirlemektir. Tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre 4 tekerrürlü yürütüldü. Arıtma çamurunun üç seviyesi sırasıyla: AÇ1: 2.80 ton da-1, AÇ2: 5.60 ton da-1 ve AÇ3: 8.40 ton da-1 dür. Kimyasal gübre olarak: azotlu gübre her yıl 3 dozda uygulanmıştır. Seviyeleri sırasıyla. N1:5, N2:10 ve N3:15 kg da-1 dır. Bununla birlikte azot verilen parsellere, sabit dozda fosforlu gübre 8 kg P2O5 da-1 uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, yüksek 8.40 ton da-1 ve orta düzeyde 5.60 ton da-1 uygulanan, arıtma çamuru bitkinin ağır metal içeriğindeki artışa bağlı olarak, oksidatif strese karşı antioksidatif enzim aktivitesinde artışa neden olmuştur. Bunun ötesinde oksidatif hasarın arttığını gösteren MDA içeriğinde artış meydana gelmiştir. Buna göre, arıtma çamurunun kireçli topraklarda 2.8 ton da-1 uygulanması çayır düğmesi bitkisinin mikro element içeriğinde artış için faydalı olabileceği gibi, azotlu gübreye alternatif olabilir.

Makale detayları

Effects of Sewage Sludge and Chemical Fertilizer Applications on Heavy Metal, Oxidative Stress and Micronutrient Contents of Garden Burnet (Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80) in Calcareous Soils

Yazarlar:

Sibel Boysan Canal | Mehmet Ali Bozkurt

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.3 Issue 1, pp.1-9

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001357896

pISSN:

3023-7017

Antioxidative enzymes

Inorganic fertilizer

Organic fertilizer

Heavy metal Garden burnet (Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80)Antioksidatif enzimler

İnorganik gübre

Organik gübre

Ağır metal

Çayır düğmesi (Sanguisorba minor scop.bunyan 80)

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Sibel Boysan Canal | Mehmet Ali Bozkurt

Yayıncı: Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar: Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi: Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.3 Issue 1, pp.1-9

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001357896

pISSN: 3023-7017

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Sibel Boysan Canal | Mehmet Ali Bozkurt

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.3 Issue 1, pp.1-9

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001357896

pISSN:

3023-7017