The Capacity Adequacy Evaluation of Post – Disaster Emergency Assembly Areas: The Case of Merkezefendi District (Denizli)

Nur Sinem Partigöç

Makale detayları

The Capacity Adequacy Evaluation of Post – Disaster Emergency Assembly Areas: The Case of Merkezefendi District (Denizli)

Yazarlar:

Nur Sinem Partigöç

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık

Dergi:

Afet ve Risk Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.128-147

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287121

pISSN:

2636-8390

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The insufficient consideration of disaster risks in urban development processes is one of the main reasons for increasing urban vulnerability. It is clear that disaster events critically affect both spatial development dynamics and social structure components. For this reason, it is frequently emphasized that studies regarding Risk Reduction and Mitigation Planning should be focused on due to the determination of disaster risks and risk reduction. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the capacity adequacy of existing emergency assembly areas determined by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate in terms of size criteria in Merkezefendi district that is one of the biggest districts of Denizli city in terms of population density. For this purpose, a total of 48 emergency assembly areas selected by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate for 50 neighborhoods located in Merkezefendi district are evaluated in terms of capacity adequacy using a 3-step method. According to the results, it is determined that the district is located in the direction of urban development and also built environment in the district are less than other regions. In addition, the district has important advantages in terms of Mitigation Planning processes that can be carried out in a controlled manner and also social infrastructure areas potential which can be used to reduce disaster risks.

 The insufficient consideration of disaster risks in urban development processes is one of the main reasons for increasing urban vulnerability. It is clear that disaster events critically affect both spatial development dynamics and social structure components. For this reason, it is frequently emphasized that studies regarding Risk Reduction and Mitigation Planning should be focused on due to the determination of disaster risks and risk reduction. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the capacity adequacy of existing emergency assembly areas determined by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate in terms of size criteria in Merkezefendi district that is one of the biggest districts of Denizli city in terms of population density. For this purpose, a total of 48 emergency assembly areas selected by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate for 50 neighborhoods located in Merkezefendi district are evaluated in terms of capacity adequacy using a 3-step method. According to the results, it is determined that the district is located in the direction of urban development and also built environment in the district are less than other regions. In addition, the district has important advantages in terms of Mitigation Planning processes that can be carried out in a controlled manner and also social infrastructure areas potential which can be used to reduce disaster risks.

 The insufficient consideration of disaster risks in urban development processes is one of the main reasons for increasing urban vulnerability. It is clear that disaster events critically affect both spatial development dynamics and social structure components. For this reason, it is frequently emphasized that studies regarding Risk Reduction and Mitigation Planning should be focused on due to the determination of disaster risks and risk reduction. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the capacity adequacy of existing emergency assembly areas determined by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate in terms of size criteria in Merkezefendi district that is one of the biggest districts of Denizli city in terms of population density. For this purpose, a total of 48 emergency assembly areas selected by Denizli Provincial Disaster and Emergency Directorate for 50 neighborhoods located in Merkezefendi district are evaluated in terms of capacity adequacy using a 3-step method. According to the results, it is determined that the district is located in the direction of urban development and also built environment in the district are less than other regions. In addition, the district has important advantages in terms of Mitigation Planning processes that can be carried out in a controlled manner and also social infrastructure areas potential which can be used to reduce disaster risks.

 Kentsel gelişim süreçlerinde afet risklerinin yeterince dikkate alınmaması kentsel kırılganlığın artmasının başlıca sebepleri arasında yer almaktadır. Afet olaylarının hem mekânsal gelişme dinamiklerini hem de toplumsal yapının bileşenlerini kritik biçimde etkilediği açıkça ortadadır. Bu nedenle, kentsel alanlarda afet risklerinin belirlenmesi ve olası afet zararlarının azaltılabilmesi için Risk Azaltma ve Sakınım Planlaması çalışmalarına ağırlık verilmesi gerektiği sıklıkla vurgulanmaktadır. Çalışmada Denizli kentinin nüfus yoğunluğu bakımından en büyük iki ilçesinden biri olan Merkezefendi ilçesinde yer alan ve Denizli İl Afet ve Acil Durum Müdürlüğü tarafından belirlenen ilk toplanma alanlarının mevcut kapasitelerinin büyüklük kriteri bakımından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Merkezefendi ilçesinde yer alan 50 mahalle için Denizli İl Afet ve Acil Durum Müdürlüğü tarafından yer seçimi yapılan toplam 48 adet ilk toplanma alanının kapasite bakımından yeterliliği 3 aşamalı bir yöntem kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, ilçenin kentin gelişme yönünde olduğu ve ilçede yapılaşmış alanların diğer bölgelere göre daha az olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, Sakınım Planlaması süreçlerinin ilçe genelinde kontrollü biçimde yürütülebilmesi ve sosyal donatı alanlarının potansiyelinin afet risklerinin azaltılması için kullanılabilmesinin ilçeye önemli avantajlar sağladığı saptanmıştır.

Makale detayları

The Capacity Adequacy Evaluation of Post – Disaster Emergency Assembly Areas: The Case of Merkezefendi District (Denizli)

Yazarlar:

Nur Sinem Partigöç

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık

Dergi:

Afet ve Risk Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.128-147

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287121

pISSN:

2636-8390

Disaster Risk

Emergency Assembly Areas

Mitigation Planning

Social Infrastructure Areas

Urban Planning

Afet Riski

İlk Toplanma Alanı

Sakınım Planlaması

Şehir Planlama Sosyal Donatı Alanı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Nur Sinem Partigöç

Yayıncı: Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar: Mimarlık

Dergi: Afet ve Risk Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.128-147

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001287121

pISSN: 2636-8390

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Nur Sinem Partigöç

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlık

Dergi:

Afet ve Risk Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.128-147

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287121

pISSN:

2636-8390