Personal and Social Factors Related to Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Among University Students

Petek Akman Özdemir

Makale detayları

Personal and Social Factors Related to Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Among University Students

Yazarlar:

Petek Akman Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Stres

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 22, pp.22-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301105

pISSN:

2147-088X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study aims to determine the personal and social factors related to prosocial and aggressive behaviors among university students. 429 university students took part in the study. The levels of prosocial and aggressive behaviors were determined with Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Questionnaire. The Resilience Scale for Adults was used to assess levels of personal and social variables. The relationships among study variables were examined with t-test, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The female students were found to show more prosocial behaviors and less aggressive behaviors than male students. Regression analyses demonstrated that perception of self, social competence, relationships with family and friends were positive predictors of prosocial behaviors. Perception of self and future, family cohesion, quality of relationships with family and friends were found to negatively predict aggressive behaviors. The findings of the study were evaluated with regard to social and emotional characteristics of young adulthood. Suggestions for future research and educational activities for university students were discussed.

 This study aims to determine the personal and social factors related to prosocial and aggressive behaviors among university students. 429 university students took part in the study. The levels of prosocial and aggressive behaviors were determined with Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Questionnaire. The Resilience Scale for Adults was used to assess levels of personal and social variables. The relationships among study variables were examined with t-test, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The female students were found to show more prosocial behaviors and less aggressive behaviors than male students. Regression analyses demonstrated that perception of self, social competence, relationships with family and friends were positive predictors of prosocial behaviors. Perception of self and future, family cohesion, quality of relationships with family and friends were found to negatively predict aggressive behaviors. The findings of the study were evaluated with regard to social and emotional characteristics of young adulthood. Suggestions for future research and educational activities for university students were discussed.

 This study aims to determine the personal and social factors related to prosocial and aggressive behaviors among university students. 429 university students took part in the study. The levels of prosocial and aggressive behaviors were determined with Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Questionnaire. The Resilience Scale for Adults was used to assess levels of personal and social variables. The relationships among study variables were examined with t-test, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The female students were found to show more prosocial behaviors and less aggressive behaviors than male students. Regression analyses demonstrated that perception of self, social competence, relationships with family and friends were positive predictors of prosocial behaviors. Perception of self and future, family cohesion, quality of relationships with family and friends were found to negatively predict aggressive behaviors. The findings of the study were evaluated with regard to social and emotional characteristics of young adulthood. Suggestions for future research and educational activities for university students were discussed.

 Bu çalışmada, üniversite öğrencilerinin toplum yanlısı ve saldırgan davranışları ile ilişkili bireysel ve sosyal etmenlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya 429 üniversite öğrencisi katılım sağlamıştır. Olumlu Sosyal Davranışlar ve Saldırganlık Ölçeği ile katılımcıların toplum yanlısı ve saldırgan davranışları gösterme düzeyleri belirlenmiştir. Yetişkinler İçin Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği bireysel ve sosyal etmenlerin düzeylerini belirlemek için kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler t-testi, korelasyon analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizi yapılarak incelenmiştir. Kız öğrencilerin erkek öğrencilere göre daha fazla toplum yanlısı davranışta ve daha az saldırgan davranışta bulundukları belirlenmiştir. Regresyon analizleri benlik algısının, sosyal yeterliliğin, aile ve arkadaşlar ile ilişkilerin niteliğinin toplum yanlısı davranışların pozitif yordayıcıları olduklarını göstermiştir. Benliğe ve geleceğe ilişkin algıların, aile uyumunun, aile ve arkadaş ilişkilerinin saldırgan davranışları negatif yönde yordadıkları bulunmuştur. Araştırma bulguları genç yetişkinlik döneminin sosyal ve duygusal özellikleri ile ilişkili olarak değerlendirilmiştir. İleride yapılacak araştırmalar ve üniversite öğrencilerine yönelik eğitsel çalışmalar için öneriler sunulmuştur.

Makale detayları

Personal and Social Factors Related to Prosocial and Aggressive Behaviors Among University Students

Yazarlar:

Petek Akman Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Stres

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 22, pp.22-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301105

pISSN:

2147-088X

prosocial behaviors

aggressive behaviors

perception of self

social competence

family cohesionToplum yanlısı davranışlar

Saldırgan davranışlar

Benlik algısı

Sosyal yeterlilik

Aile uyumu

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Petek Akman Özdemir

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Stres

Dergi: HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 22, pp.22-41

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001301105

pISSN: 2147-088X

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Petek Akman Özdemir

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Stres

Dergi:

HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 22, pp.22-41

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001301105

pISSN:

2147-088X