A German village founded in Azerbaijan:  Helenendorf (Göygöl Village)

Aybüke Güzay

Makale detayları

A German village founded in Azerbaijan: Helenendorf (Göygöl Village)

Yazarlar:

Aybüke Güzay

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Orta Asya Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.387-404

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001343322

pISSN:

2148-2292

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In the XIX century, 8 villages were founded by Germans in Azerbaijan: Helenendorf Göygöl, Annenfeld Shamkir, Grünfeld Vurguna, Traubenfeld Tovuz, Jelisawetinka Agstafa, Georgsfeld Çınarlı, Alexanderfeld Gasamba and Eigenfeld Irmaşlı. The first of these villages to be built was Helenendorf, which today is called Göygöl. Founded as early as 1819, Helenendorf shows that the Germans set foot in the Caucasus region before 1871, when they realised their unification. From the time the Germans established settlements in Azerbaijan, they carried out various social-cultural and economic activities. Helenendorf, as the first settlement they established, is the centre of these activities. In 1944, they continued their lives in the village until they were deported by the Soviet Union and the last remaining German, Victor Klein, died in recent years. Although there were interactions between the Germans and Azerbaijani Turks during this period, today Azerbaijani Turks reside in the settlement. In this study, the reasons for the arrival of the Germans in the Caucasus region will be analysed and the effects of Helenendorf, which is called Göygöl today, and the village in question on Azerbaijan will be evaluated.

 In the XIX century, 8 villages were founded by Germans in Azerbaijan: Helenendorf Göygöl, Annenfeld Shamkir, Grünfeld Vurguna, Traubenfeld Tovuz, Jelisawetinka Agstafa, Georgsfeld Çınarlı, Alexanderfeld Gasamba and Eigenfeld Irmaşlı. The first of these villages to be built was Helenendorf, which today is called Göygöl. Founded as early as 1819, Helenendorf shows that the Germans set foot in the Caucasus region before 1871, when they realised their unification. From the time the Germans established settlements in Azerbaijan, they carried out various social-cultural and economic activities. Helenendorf, as the first settlement they established, is the centre of these activities. In 1944, they continued their lives in the village until they were deported by the Soviet Union and the last remaining German, Victor Klein, died in recent years. Although there were interactions between the Germans and Azerbaijani Turks during this period, today Azerbaijani Turks reside in the settlement. In this study, the reasons for the arrival of the Germans in the Caucasus region will be analysed and the effects of Helenendorf, which is called Göygöl today, and the village in question on Azerbaijan will be evaluated.

 In the XIX century, 8 villages were founded by Germans in Azerbaijan: Helenendorf Göygöl, Annenfeld Shamkir, Grünfeld Vurguna, Traubenfeld Tovuz, Jelisawetinka Agstafa, Georgsfeld Çınarlı, Alexanderfeld Gasamba and Eigenfeld Irmaşlı. The first of these villages to be built was Helenendorf, which today is called Göygöl. Founded as early as 1819, Helenendorf shows that the Germans set foot in the Caucasus region before 1871, when they realised their unification. From the time the Germans established settlements in Azerbaijan, they carried out various social-cultural and economic activities. Helenendorf, as the first settlement they established, is the centre of these activities. In 1944, they continued their lives in the village until they were deported by the Soviet Union and the last remaining German, Victor Klein, died in recent years. Although there were interactions between the Germans and Azerbaijani Turks during this period, today Azerbaijani Turks reside in the settlement. In this study, the reasons for the arrival of the Germans in the Caucasus region will be analysed and the effects of Helenendorf, which is called Göygöl today, and the village in question on Azerbaijan will be evaluated.

 XIX. yüzyılda Azerbaycanda Almanlar tarafından Helenendorf Göygöl, Annenfeld Şamkir, Grünfeld Vurguna, Traubenfeld Tovuz, Jelisawetinka Agstafa, Georgsfeld Çınarlı, Alexanderfeld Gasamba ve Eigenfeld Irmaşlı olmak üzere 8 adet köy kurulmuştur. Bu köyler arasında ilk inşa edileni Helenendorf adlı köydür ki günümüzde Göygöl olarak adlandırılmaktadır. 1819 gibi erken bir tarihte kurulan Helenendorf, Almanların Kafkasya bölgesine, birliklerini gerçekleştirdikleri 1871 tarihinden önce ayak bastıklarını göstermektedir. Almanlar Azerbaycanda yerleşimler kurdukları zamandan itibaren sosyal-kültürel ve ekonomik olarak çeşitli faaliyetler yürütmüşlerdir. İlk kurdukları yerleşim yeri olarak ise Helenendorf, bu faaliyetlerin merkezi konumundadır. 1944 yılında Sovyetler Birliği tarafından sürgün edilinceye kadar ilgili köyde hayatlarını devam ettirmişlerdir ve kalan son Alman olan Victor Klein ise geçtiğimiz yıllarda vefat etmiştir. Bu süre içinde Almanlar ile Azerbaycan Türklerinin etkileşimleri olmakla birlikte, günümüzde ilgili yerleşim yerinde Azerbaycan Türkleri ikâmet etmektedir. Bu çalışmada Almanların Kafkasya bölgesine geliş sebepleri incelenecek ve günümüzde Göygöl olarak adlandırılan Helenendorf ile adı geçen köyün Azerbaycana olan etkileri değerlendirilecektir.

Makale detayları

A German village founded in Azerbaijan: Helenendorf (Göygöl Village)

Yazarlar:

Aybüke Güzay

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Orta Asya Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.387-404

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001343322

pISSN:

2148-2292

Colonisation

Caucasus

Azerbaijan

Göygöl

HelenendorfKolonizasyon

Kafkasya

Azerbaycan

Göygöl

Helenendorf

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Aybüke Güzay

Yayıncı: Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar: Orta Asya Tarihi

Dergi: Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.387-404

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001343322

pISSN: 2148-2292

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Aybüke Güzay

Yayıncı:

Hakan YILMAZ

Ana Başlıklar:

Orta Asya Tarihi

Dergi:

Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.387-404

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001343322

pISSN:

2148-2292