An Investigation on the Determination of Diurnal and Ontogenetic Variations of Essential Oil Composition in Sideritis trojana Growing in Kazdağı (Edremit-Balıkesir)

Cenk PAŞA; Selami SELVİ; Züleyha ÖZER; Turgut KILIÇ

doi:https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.517345

Makale detayları

An Investigation on the Determination of Diurnal and Ontogenetic Variations of Essential Oil Composition in Sideritis trojana Growing in Kazdağı (Edremit-Balıkesir)

Yazarlar:

Cenk PAŞA | Selami SELVİ | Züleyha ÖZER | Turgut KILIÇ

Ana Başlıklar:

Astronomi ve ilgili bilimler

Dergi:

Journal Of Agriculture and Nature 2019 Vol.22 Issue 6, pp.972-975

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2019

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000503397

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.517345

Özet:

 


This study was conducted to determine
the essential oil composition and diurnal variations (9.00 am, 12.00 am and
16.00 pm) of Sideritis trojana Bornm.
which was distributed naturally at the peak of Kazdağı (Balikesir-Edremit),
west of Turkey during the growing season. The oil composition was determined
with GC-MS. The highest quantity of essential oil content (0.25-0.30 %) was
found at the full plant flowering stage and the lowest was at fresh fruiting
stage (0.07-0.10 %). Diurnal fluctuation in essential oils of whole plant was
also observed. The higher and lower essential oil levels were observed at the
afternoon (16.00 pm) and  in the morning
(08.00 pm), respectively. The
oils were consisted of mainly α-bisabolol (27.8 %), valeranone (13.4 %),
4-terpineol (10.3 %), germacrene-D (8.8 %) and spathulenol (5.8 %) at the
vegetative stage, 4-terpineol (30.3 %), caryophyllene (21.0 %) and 3-methyl
nonane (9.3 %) at the flowering stage, 4-terpineol (16.1 %), copaene (15.4 %),
caryophyllene (10.6 %), 3-methyl nonane (9.8 %) and valeranone (7.9 %) at the
fresh fruiting stage.

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Bu araştırmada,
Kazdağlarında (Balıkesir-Edremit) yayılış gösteren Sideritis trojana Bornm. türünün uçucu yağ oranı ve bileşenlerinin
diurnal ve ontogenetik varyasyonunun belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Uçucu yağ
bileşenleri GC-MS analizi ile yapılmıştır. En yüksek uçucu yağ oranı çiçeklenme
döneminde (% 0.25-30), en düşük uçucu yağ oranı ise meyve döneminde  (% 0.07-0.10) tespit edilmiştir. Vejetatif
dönemde uçucu yağ bileşenleri α-bisabolol (% 27.8), valeranone (% 13.4),
4-terpineol (% 10.3), germacrene-D (% 8.8) ve spathulenol (% 5.8); çiçeklenme
döneminde ise 4-terpineol (% 30.3), caryophyllene (% 21.0) ve 3-methyl nonane
(9.3 %) olarak; meyve oluşumu döneminde 4-terpineol (% 16.1), copaene (% 15.4),
caryophyllene (% 10.6), 3-methyl nonane (% 9.8) ve valeranone (% 7.9) olarak
belirlenmiştir. 



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Makale detayları

An Investigation on the Determination of Diurnal and Ontogenetic Variations of Essential Oil Composition in Sideritis trojana Growing in Kazdağı (Edremit-Balıkesir)

Yazarlar: Cenk PAŞA | Selami SELVİ | Züleyha ÖZER | Turgut KILIÇ

Ana Başlıklar: Astronomi ve ilgili bilimler

Dergi: Journal Of Agriculture and Nature 2019 Vol.22 Issue 6, pp.972-975

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2019

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2000503397

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.517345

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cenk PAŞA | Selami SELVİ | Züleyha ÖZER | Turgut KILIÇ

Ana Başlıklar:

Astronomi ve ilgili bilimler

Dergi:

Journal Of Agriculture and Nature 2019 Vol.22 Issue 6, pp.972-975

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2019

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000503397

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.517345