Celebrations in its Centenary and its Reflections in the East: Mardin ve Hakkâri (1934-1945)

Erkan Afşar

Makale detayları

Celebrations in its Centenary and its Reflections in the East: Mardin ve Hakkâri (1934-1945)

Yazarlar:

Erkan Afşar

Yayıncı:

Van Yuzuncu Yıl University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue Cumhuriyet Özel Sayısı, pp.215-229

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303360

pISSN:

1302-6879

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 There have always been important days in the history of statess and societies. After the military and political victories won in the historical process, certain days and dates were accepted as National Holidays and served as an important catalyst in the strengthening and transformation of states and societies, raising national consciousness, and ensuring social unity. In the history of the Republic of Turkey, October 29, 1923 is one of the important national days when the new regime of the new Turkish state was determined. The officialization of the republican regime by law and the celebration of the feast in this direction also aimed to reinforce the also feeling of belonging of the people to the regime. In this respect, as in many parts of the country, Republic Day celebrations were held in the provinces in the East with enthusiasm and excitement within the framework of a certain program. Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri were celebrated with the same enthusiasm and excitement. Especially due to the different codes of these two provinces, the central administration has given importance to such national holiday celebrations. Within the scope of the study, what was aimed and what was done in the Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri between 1934-1945 was mentioned, taking into account archives and official documents.

 There have always been important days in the history of statess and societies. After the military and political victories won in the historical process, certain days and dates were accepted as National Holidays and served as an important catalyst in the strengthening and transformation of states and societies, raising national consciousness, and ensuring social unity. In the history of the Republic of Turkey, October 29, 1923 is one of the important national days when the new regime of the new Turkish state was determined. The officialization of the republican regime by law and the celebration of the feast in this direction also aimed to reinforce the also feeling of belonging of the people to the regime. In this respect, as in many parts of the country, Republic Day celebrations were held in the provinces in the East with enthusiasm and excitement within the framework of a certain program. Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri were celebrated with the same enthusiasm and excitement. Especially due to the different codes of these two provinces, the central administration has given importance to such national holiday celebrations. Within the scope of the study, what was aimed and what was done in the Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri between 1934-1945 was mentioned, taking into account archives and official documents.

 There have always been important days in the history of statess and societies. After the military and political victories won in the historical process, certain days and dates were accepted as National Holidays and served as an important catalyst in the strengthening and transformation of states and societies, raising national consciousness, and ensuring social unity. In the history of the Republic of Turkey, October 29, 1923 is one of the important national days when the new regime of the new Turkish state was determined. The officialization of the republican regime by law and the celebration of the feast in this direction also aimed to reinforce the also feeling of belonging of the people to the regime. In this respect, as in many parts of the country, Republic Day celebrations were held in the provinces in the East with enthusiasm and excitement within the framework of a certain program. Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri were celebrated with the same enthusiasm and excitement. Especially due to the different codes of these two provinces, the central administration has given importance to such national holiday celebrations. Within the scope of the study, what was aimed and what was done in the Republic Day celebrations in Mardin and Hakkâri between 1934-1945 was mentioned, taking into account archives and official documents.

 Devletlerin ve toplumların tarihlerinde önemli günler her daim olmuştur. Tarihi süreçte kazanılan askerî ve siyasî zaferler sonrasında belli gün ve tarihler milli bayram kabul edilerek, devletlerin, toplumların güçlenmesi ve dönüşümünde, ulus bilincinin artırılmasında, toplumsal birlikteliğin sağlanmasında önemli katalizör görevi görmüştür. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti tarihinde de 29 Ekim 1923 tarihi yeni Türk devletinin yeni rejiminin belirlendiği önemli milli günlerdendir. Cumhuriyet rejiminin yasalarla resmileştirilip bu doğrultuda bayram kutlamaların yapılması halkın rejime karşı aidiyet duygusunu da pekiştirmeyi hedeflemiştir. Bu minvalde yurdun birçok yerinde olduğu gibi Doğudaki illerde de Cumhuriyet Bayramı kutlamaları belli bir program çerçevesinde coşku ve heyecan içerisinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Mardin ve Hakkâride de Cumhuriyet Bayramı kutlamaları da aynı coşku ve heyecanla kutlanmıştır. Özellikle bu iki Vilayetin kendine has farklı kodlarından kaynaklı yapısından dolayı merkezi idare bu tür milli bayram kutlamalarını önemsemiştir. Çalışma kapsamında da 1934-1945 yılları arasında Mardin ve Hakkâride Cumhuriyet Bayramı kutlamalarında nelerin hedeflendiğine, nelerin yapıldığına, arşiv ve resmi belgeler dikkate alınarak değinilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Celebrations in its Centenary and its Reflections in the East: Mardin ve Hakkâri (1934-1945)

Yazarlar:

Erkan Afşar

Yayıncı:

Van Yuzuncu Yıl University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue Cumhuriyet Özel Sayısı, pp.215-229

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303360

pISSN:

1302-6879

Regime

Republic

Celebration

Mardin

HakkâriRejim

cumhuriyet

kutlama

Mardin

Hakkâri

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Erkan Afşar

Yayıncı: Van Yuzuncu Yıl University

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi: Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue Cumhuriyet Özel Sayısı, pp.215-229

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001303360

pISSN: 1302-6879

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Erkan Afşar

Yayıncı:

Van Yuzuncu Yıl University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi

Dergi:

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue Cumhuriyet Özel Sayısı, pp.215-229

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303360

pISSN:

1302-6879