The Relationship of the Problems Experienced by Type 2 Diabetes on the Levels of Self-Care: A Descriptive Study

Ülkü Nur Karakuş; Kadriye Sayın Kasar

Makale detayları

The Relationship of the Problems Experienced by Type 2 Diabetes on the Levels of Self-Care: A Descriptive Study

Yazarlar:

Ülkü Nur Karakuş | Kadriye Sayın Kasar

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.476-487

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291780

pISSN:

2146-9954

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The study was conducted to examine the relationship of the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes on their self-care. This descriptive study was conducted with 210 individuals with diabetes who agreed to participate in the study between March and May 2021. Research data were collected using the Patient Description Form, Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale PAID Scale and Diabetes Self-Care Scale DSCS. Independent sample t-test, One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data. The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 56.314.0 and 57.6 was female. 38.1 of the patients have been diabetic for 6-11 years and more than half 64.3 have HbA1c values in the range of 6.5-7.9. The mean total score of PAID Scale was 53.88 19.91, the mean score of DSCS was 79.96 13.13, and no statistically significant correlation was found between the mean total scores of PAID Scale and DSCS r0.135; p 0.102. It was found that age, education, duration of diabetes, knowledge of complications and hospitalization affected PAID Scale scores, and education status, income, HbA1c value, frequency of diabetes control, and hospitalization affected DSCS scores. p0.05. As a result of the study, no significant relationship was found between the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes and their self-care. It is important to reduce problem areas and increase self-care in diabetes.

 The study was conducted to examine the relationship of the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes on their self-care. This descriptive study was conducted with 210 individuals with diabetes who agreed to participate in the study between March and May 2021. Research data were collected using the Patient Description Form, Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale PAID Scale and Diabetes Self-Care Scale DSCS. Independent sample t-test, One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data. The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 56.314.0 and 57.6 was female. 38.1 of the patients have been diabetic for 6-11 years and more than half 64.3 have HbA1c values in the range of 6.5-7.9. The mean total score of PAID Scale was 53.88 19.91, the mean score of DSCS was 79.96 13.13, and no statistically significant correlation was found between the mean total scores of PAID Scale and DSCS r0.135; p 0.102. It was found that age, education, duration of diabetes, knowledge of complications and hospitalization affected PAID Scale scores, and education status, income, HbA1c value, frequency of diabetes control, and hospitalization affected DSCS scores. p0.05. As a result of the study, no significant relationship was found between the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes and their self-care. It is important to reduce problem areas and increase self-care in diabetes.

 The study was conducted to examine the relationship of the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes on their self-care. This descriptive study was conducted with 210 individuals with diabetes who agreed to participate in the study between March and May 2021. Research data were collected using the Patient Description Form, Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale PAID Scale and Diabetes Self-Care Scale DSCS. Independent sample t-test, One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data. The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 56.314.0 and 57.6 was female. 38.1 of the patients have been diabetic for 6-11 years and more than half 64.3 have HbA1c values in the range of 6.5-7.9. The mean total score of PAID Scale was 53.88 19.91, the mean score of DSCS was 79.96 13.13, and no statistically significant correlation was found between the mean total scores of PAID Scale and DSCS r0.135; p 0.102. It was found that age, education, duration of diabetes, knowledge of complications and hospitalization affected PAID Scale scores, and education status, income, HbA1c value, frequency of diabetes control, and hospitalization affected DSCS scores. p0.05. As a result of the study, no significant relationship was found between the problems experienced by individuals with type 2 diabetes and their self-care. It is important to reduce problem areas and increase self-care in diabetes.

 Bu çalışma, tip 2 diyabetli bireylerin yaşadıkları sorunların öz-bakımları ile ilişkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırma, Mart - Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 210 diyabetli birey ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırma verileri Hasta Tanıtım Formu, Diyabette Problem Alanları Ölçeği DPAÖ ve Diyabet Öz-Bakım Ölçeği DÖBÖ kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirmesinde bağımsız örneklem T testi, Tek yönlü varyans analizi ve pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan bireylerin yaş ortalaması 56,314 yıl ve 57,6sı kadındır. Hastaların 38,1i 6-11 yıldır diyabet hastasıdır ve yarıdan fazlasının 64,3 HbA1c değeri 6,5-7,9 aralığındadır. Hastaların DPAÖ toplam puan ortalaması 53,88 19,91, DÖBÖ puan ortalaması ise 79,96 13,13 olup, DPAÖ ve DÖBÖ toplam puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmamıştır r0,135; p 0,102. Hastaların yaş, eğitim durumu, diyabet hastası olma süresi, komplikasyonları bilme durumu ve hastaneye yatma durumunun DPAÖ puanlarını; eğitim durumu, gelir durumu, HbA1c değeri, diyabet kontrol sıklığı ve hastaneye yatma durumunun ise DÖBÖ puanlarını etkilediği bulunmuştur p0,05. Çalışma sonucunda tip 2 diyabetli bireylerin yaşadıkları problemlerle öz-bakımları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmamıştır. Diyabette problem alanlarının azaltılması ve öz-bakımın arttırılması önemlidir.

Makale detayları

The Relationship of the Problems Experienced by Type 2 Diabetes on the Levels of Self-Care: A Descriptive Study

Yazarlar:

Ülkü Nur Karakuş | Kadriye Sayın Kasar

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.476-487

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291780

pISSN:

2146-9954

Nursing

Problem areas

Self-care

Type 2 diabetesHemşirelik

Öz-bakım

Problem alanları

Tip 2 diyabet

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ülkü Nur Karakuş | Kadriye Sayın Kasar

Yayıncı: Gumushane University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.476-487

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001291780

pISSN: 2146-9954

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ülkü Nur Karakuş | Kadriye Sayın Kasar

Yayıncı:

Gumushane University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 2, pp.476-487

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291780

pISSN:

2146-9954