Determining the Competitiveness of Türkiye's Forest Industry Machinery Sector through Revealed Comparative Advantages

Abdulkadir Soygüder

Makale detayları

Determining the Competitiveness of Türkiye's Forest Industry Machinery Sector through Revealed Comparative Advantages

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Soygüder

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Ana Başlıklar:

Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)

Dergi:

İşletme Bilimi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.229-252

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001354027

pISSN:

2148-0737

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Wood, the most important element of the concept of ecology, is a material intertwined with human life. For years, people have processed this natural material to make it suitable for use. People have used a variety of materials to perform these operations. Afterwards, primitive tools were replaced by todays technological tools. These technological tools have been further developed through mechanization. Thanks to developing technological steps, forest industry machines FIM have emerged. Countries wanted to get a share of the market by producing and exporting these machines. Maintaining and increasing its market share has contributed more to the countrys economy. To further increase this contribution, wars have increased the competition of countries in international trade. In this study, competition measurements were made in 13 different Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System HS-Code positions of the FIM through the comparative advantage indices explained. The research covers the period 2004-2023. Calculations were made with 7 different indices through FIM import and export values for this period. As a result of the study, it was seen that three of 13 different HS-Code positions had a competitive advantage. Suggestions have been presented to increase the competitiveness of the sector.

 Wood, the most important element of the concept of ecology, is a material intertwined with human life. For years, people have processed this natural material to make it suitable for use. People have used a variety of materials to perform these operations. Afterwards, primitive tools were replaced by todays technological tools. These technological tools have been further developed through mechanization. Thanks to developing technological steps, forest industry machines FIM have emerged. Countries wanted to get a share of the market by producing and exporting these machines. Maintaining and increasing its market share has contributed more to the countrys economy. To further increase this contribution, wars have increased the competition of countries in international trade. In this study, competition measurements were made in 13 different Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System HS-Code positions of the FIM through the comparative advantage indices explained. The research covers the period 2004-2023. Calculations were made with 7 different indices through FIM import and export values for this period. As a result of the study, it was seen that three of 13 different HS-Code positions had a competitive advantage. Suggestions have been presented to increase the competitiveness of the sector.

 Wood, the most important element of the concept of ecology, is a material intertwined with human life. For years, people have processed this natural material to make it suitable for use. People have used a variety of materials to perform these operations. Afterwards, primitive tools were replaced by todays technological tools. These technological tools have been further developed through mechanization. Thanks to developing technological steps, forest industry machines FIM have emerged. Countries wanted to get a share of the market by producing and exporting these machines. Maintaining and increasing its market share has contributed more to the countrys economy. To further increase this contribution, wars have increased the competition of countries in international trade. In this study, competition measurements were made in 13 different Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System HS-Code positions of the FIM through the comparative advantage indices explained. The research covers the period 2004-2023. Calculations were made with 7 different indices through FIM import and export values for this period. As a result of the study, it was seen that three of 13 different HS-Code positions had a competitive advantage. Suggestions have been presented to increase the competitiveness of the sector.

 Ekoloji kavramının en önemli unsuru olan ahşap, insan yaşamı ile iç içe bir malzemedir. Yıllarca insanlar bu doğal malzemeyi kullanım alanlarına uygun hale getirmek için işlemiştir. Bu işlemleri yapmak için çeşitli malzemeler kullanmışlar ve günümüzde ilkel aletlerin yerini teknolojik aletler almıştır. Bu teknolojik aletler makineleşme ile daha da geliştirilmiştir. Gelişen teknolojik adımları sayesinde orman endüstri makineleri OEM ortaya çıkmış ve ülkeler bu makineleri üretip ihraç ederek pazardan pay alma durumuna gelmişlerdir. Pazar payını koruyup artırmak daha çok ülke ekonomisine katkı sağlamıştır. Bu katkıyı daha da artırmak için uluslararası ticarette ülkelerin rekabet savaşları da artırmıştır. Bu çalışmada açıklanmış karşılaştırmalı üstünlük endeksleri vasıtasıyla OEMe ait 13 farklı Gümrük Tarife İstatistik Pozisyonu GTİPde rekabet ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma 2004-2023 dönemini kapsamaktadır. Bu döneme ait OEM ithalat ve ihracat değerleri vasıtasıyla 7 farklı endeks ile hesaplamalar yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda 13 farklı GTİP pozisyonundan üçünün rekabet üstünlüğüne sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Sektöre ait rekabet gücünün artırılmasına yönelik öneriler de sunulmuştur.

Makale detayları

Determining the Competitiveness of Türkiye's Forest Industry Machinery Sector through Revealed Comparative Advantages

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Soygüder

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Ana Başlıklar:

Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)

Dergi:

İşletme Bilimi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.229-252

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001354027

pISSN:

2148-0737

Forest Industry Machines

Foreign Trade

Competitive Advantage

Revealed Comparative Advantage

ExportOrman Endüstri Makineleri

Dış Ticaret

Rekabet Üstünlüğü

Açıklanmış Karşılaştırmalı Üstünlük

İhracat

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Abdulkadir Soygüder

Yayıncı: Sakarya University

Ana Başlıklar: Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)

Dergi: İşletme Bilimi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.229-252

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001354027

pISSN: 2148-0737

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Abdulkadir Soygüder

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Ana Başlıklar:

Finans ve Yatırım (Diğer)

Dergi:

İşletme Bilimi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 2, pp.229-252

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001354027

pISSN:

2148-0737