TABU MOTIF IN MENAQIBNAMES

Harun Akçam

Makale detayları

TABU MOTIF IN MENAQIBNAMES

Yazarlar:

Harun Akçam

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Alevilik Bektaşilik Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.16 Issue 43, pp.1066-1076

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298800

pISSN:

1308-4445

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Folk narratives establish a cultural relationship between texts thanks to the motifs they contain. Motifs are also present in different periods and different narratives as cultural carriers. Thus, the similarities and differences of folk narratives within the cultural geography can be determined. Based on these findings, academic studies are carried out. Menaqıbnames are among the important works of storytelling, mostly as prose narratives in Sufi Folk Literature. Menaqıbnames are not written only to describe the lives of religious elders who have one or more miracles. At the same time, menaqıbnames have the aim of both spreading the cultures of the religious groups to larger areas and transferring them to the next generations. Thus, the awareness and permanence of these religious groups is ensured. In the study, the motif of tabu, which is one of the motifs seen in the menâkıbnames, is emphasized and this motif, which is in the motif index of Stith Thompson, has been examined. Haci Bektas Veli, Abdal Musa, Kaygusuz Abdal and Seyyid Ali Sultan menaqıbnames were examined in the study. Based on this examination, it has been tried to determine how the functions of the menaqıbnames are established through motifs and how they are conveyed to the listeners or followers in this way.

 Folk narratives establish a cultural relationship between texts thanks to the motifs they contain. Motifs are also present in different periods and different narratives as cultural carriers. Thus, the similarities and differences of folk narratives within the cultural geography can be determined. Based on these findings, academic studies are carried out. Menaqıbnames are among the important works of storytelling, mostly as prose narratives in Sufi Folk Literature. Menaqıbnames are not written only to describe the lives of religious elders who have one or more miracles. At the same time, menaqıbnames have the aim of both spreading the cultures of the religious groups to larger areas and transferring them to the next generations. Thus, the awareness and permanence of these religious groups is ensured. In the study, the motif of tabu, which is one of the motifs seen in the menâkıbnames, is emphasized and this motif, which is in the motif index of Stith Thompson, has been examined. Haci Bektas Veli, Abdal Musa, Kaygusuz Abdal and Seyyid Ali Sultan menaqıbnames were examined in the study. Based on this examination, it has been tried to determine how the functions of the menaqıbnames are established through motifs and how they are conveyed to the listeners or followers in this way.

 Folk narratives establish a cultural relationship between texts thanks to the motifs they contain. Motifs are also present in different periods and different narratives as cultural carriers. Thus, the similarities and differences of folk narratives within the cultural geography can be determined. Based on these findings, academic studies are carried out. Menaqıbnames are among the important works of storytelling, mostly as prose narratives in Sufi Folk Literature. Menaqıbnames are not written only to describe the lives of religious elders who have one or more miracles. At the same time, menaqıbnames have the aim of both spreading the cultures of the religious groups to larger areas and transferring them to the next generations. Thus, the awareness and permanence of these religious groups is ensured. In the study, the motif of tabu, which is one of the motifs seen in the menâkıbnames, is emphasized and this motif, which is in the motif index of Stith Thompson, has been examined. Haci Bektas Veli, Abdal Musa, Kaygusuz Abdal and Seyyid Ali Sultan menaqıbnames were examined in the study. Based on this examination, it has been tried to determine how the functions of the menaqıbnames are established through motifs and how they are conveyed to the listeners or followers in this way.

 Halk anlatıları, barındırdıkları motifler ile metinler arasında kültürel bir ilişki kurmaktadır. Motifler, birer kültür taşıyıcısı olarak farklı dönemler ve farklı anlatıların içinde de bulunmaktadır. Böylece halk anlatılarının kültür coğrafyası içinde birbirlerine olan benzerlik ve farklılıkları tespit edilebilmektedir. Bu tespitlerden hareketle de akademik düzeyde çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. Menâkıbnâmeler, Tasavvufî Halk Edebiyatında çoğunlukla nesir anlatılar olarak hikâye etmenin önemli eserleri arasındadır. Menâkıbnâmeler yalnızca bir ya da birden fazla keramet sahibi din büyüklerinin hayatlarını anlatmak amacıyla yazılmazlar. Aynı zamanda menâkıbnâmeler, bağlı bulunulan dinî zümrelerin kültürlerini hem daha geniş alanlara yaymak hem de daha sonraki kuşaklara aktarmak amacını da taşırlar. Böylece bu dinî zümrelerin bilinirlik ve kalıcılıkları sağlanmış olur. Çalışmada menâkıbnâmelerde görülen motiflerden yasak motifi üzerinde durulmuş ve Stith Thompsonun motif indeksinde bulunan bu motif incelenmeye tabi tutulmuştur. Hacı Bektaş Veli, Abdal Musa, Kaygusuz Abdal ve Seyyid Ali Sultan menâkıbnâmeleri çalışmada incelenmiştir. Bu incelemeden hareketle menâkıbnâmelerin işlevlerinin motifler üzerinden nasıl kurulduğu ve dinleyici veya takipçilere bu yolla nasıl aktarılmış olduğu tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Makale detayları

TABU MOTIF IN MENAQIBNAMES

Yazarlar:

Harun Akçam

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Alevilik Bektaşilik Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.16 Issue 43, pp.1066-1076

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298800

pISSN:

1308-4445

Motif-Index of Folk Literature

Tabu

Function

Folk Literature of SufisHalk Edebiyatı Motif İndeksi

Yasak

İşlev

Tasavvufî Halk Edebiyatı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Harun Akçam

Yayıncı: Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar: Alevilik Bektaşilik Araştırmaları

Dergi: Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.16 Issue 43, pp.1066-1076

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001298800

pISSN: 1308-4445

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Harun Akçam

Yayıncı:

Motif Yayıncılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Alevilik Bektaşilik Araştırmaları

Dergi:

Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi Vol.16 Issue 43, pp.1066-1076

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001298800

pISSN:

1308-4445