Factors Affecting Disease Acceptance and Disease Acceptance of Individuals with Diabetes

Mahruk Rashidi; Gülay Yıldırım

Makale detayları

Factors Affecting Disease Acceptance and Disease Acceptance of Individuals with Diabetes

Yazarlar:

Mahruk Rashidi | Gülay Yıldırım

Yayıncı:

İstanbul Gelisim University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği

Dergi:

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Issue 22, pp.112-124

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316072

pISSN:

2536-4499

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aim: Disease acceptance in patients with diabetes provides disease management. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs. The research is a descriptive and cross-sectional study and aims to determine the disease acceptance and behaviors of individuals with diabetes. Method: The data were obtained from individuals with diabetes who applied to the diabetes outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Istanbul between November and December 2023. The inclusion criteria were composed of individuals who were diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, who were literate, who did not have vision problems, and who agreed to participate in the study. The research data were collected with the Personal Information Form and the Acceptance and Action Form Scale for Diabetic Patients. A total of 266 diabetic individuals participated in the study. Results: The mean age of individuals with diabetes was 61.1010.8 38-85 years, the mean duration of diabetes was 7.553.4 years, and the mean acceptance score was 43.749.2. In the study, it was found that married individuals with diabetes had lower disease acceptance levels than single or divorcedwidowed individuals p0.05, individuals with diabetes with a disease duration of 1-10 years had higher disease acceptance levels than those with a disease duration of 11 years or more p0.05, and individuals with diabetes who received education had higher disease acceptance levels than those who did not receive education p0.001. In the developed multiple linear model, marital status, duration of diabetes, and diabetes education variables explain 46 of the variance of disease acceptance r0.68; R2 0.46; p0.000. Conclusion: As a result, the disease acceptance of patients with diabetes is slightly above the moderate level. Factors affecting disease acceptance are that the duration of diabetes is not long and participation in diabetes education is ensured. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs.

 Aim: Disease acceptance in patients with diabetes provides disease management. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs. The research is a descriptive and cross-sectional study and aims to determine the disease acceptance and behaviors of individuals with diabetes. Method: The data were obtained from individuals with diabetes who applied to the diabetes outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Istanbul between November and December 2023. The inclusion criteria were composed of individuals who were diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, who were literate, who did not have vision problems, and who agreed to participate in the study. The research data were collected with the Personal Information Form and the Acceptance and Action Form Scale for Diabetic Patients. A total of 266 diabetic individuals participated in the study. Results: The mean age of individuals with diabetes was 61.1010.8 38-85 years, the mean duration of diabetes was 7.553.4 years, and the mean acceptance score was 43.749.2. In the study, it was found that married individuals with diabetes had lower disease acceptance levels than single or divorcedwidowed individuals p0.05, individuals with diabetes with a disease duration of 1-10 years had higher disease acceptance levels than those with a disease duration of 11 years or more p0.05, and individuals with diabetes who received education had higher disease acceptance levels than those who did not receive education p0.001. In the developed multiple linear model, marital status, duration of diabetes, and diabetes education variables explain 46 of the variance of disease acceptance r0.68; R2 0.46; p0.000. Conclusion: As a result, the disease acceptance of patients with diabetes is slightly above the moderate level. Factors affecting disease acceptance are that the duration of diabetes is not long and participation in diabetes education is ensured. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs.

 Aim: Disease acceptance in patients with diabetes provides disease management. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs. The research is a descriptive and cross-sectional study and aims to determine the disease acceptance and behaviors of individuals with diabetes. Method: The data were obtained from individuals with diabetes who applied to the diabetes outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Istanbul between November and December 2023. The inclusion criteria were composed of individuals who were diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, who were literate, who did not have vision problems, and who agreed to participate in the study. The research data were collected with the Personal Information Form and the Acceptance and Action Form Scale for Diabetic Patients. A total of 266 diabetic individuals participated in the study. Results: The mean age of individuals with diabetes was 61.1010.8 38-85 years, the mean duration of diabetes was 7.553.4 years, and the mean acceptance score was 43.749.2. In the study, it was found that married individuals with diabetes had lower disease acceptance levels than single or divorcedwidowed individuals p0.05, individuals with diabetes with a disease duration of 1-10 years had higher disease acceptance levels than those with a disease duration of 11 years or more p0.05, and individuals with diabetes who received education had higher disease acceptance levels than those who did not receive education p0.001. In the developed multiple linear model, marital status, duration of diabetes, and diabetes education variables explain 46 of the variance of disease acceptance r0.68; R2 0.46; p0.000. Conclusion: As a result, the disease acceptance of patients with diabetes is slightly above the moderate level. Factors affecting disease acceptance are that the duration of diabetes is not long and participation in diabetes education is ensured. It can play an important role in improving the treatment and care outcomes of diabetes, reducing disease complications, and reducing health costs.

 Amaç: Diyabetli hastalarda hastalık kabulü hastalık yönetimini sağlamada etkilidir. Diyabetin tedavi ve bakım sonuçlarının iyileştirilmesini, hastalık komplikasyonlarının azaltılmasını ve sağlık maliyetlerinin düşürülmesinde önemli bir rol oynayabilir. Araştırma tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel bir çalışma olup, diyabetli bireylerin hastalığı kabulü ve davranışlarını belirlemeyi amaçlamıştır. Yöntem: Veriler Kasım-Aralık 2023 tarihleri arasında İstanbulda bir devlet hastanesinin diyabet polikliniğinde ayaktan başvuru yapan diyabetli bireylerle yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya alınma kriterlerini Tip 2 diyabet tanısı konulmuş, okuma yazma bilen, görme sorunu olmayan ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden bireyler oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri, Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Diyabetli Hastalar İçin Kabul ve Eylem Formu Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Araştırmaya toplam 266 diyabetli birey katılmıştır. Bulgular: Diyabetli bireylerin yaş ortalaması 61,1010,8 38-85 yıl, diyabet süresi ortalaması 7,553,4 yıl ve hastalığı kabul puan ortalamaları 43,749,2dir. Araştırmada; evli olan diyabetli bireylerin bekar ya da boşanmışdul olan bireylere göre hastalık kabul düzeylerinin daha düşük p0,05 olduğu, hastalık süresi 1-10 yıl olan diyabetli bireylerin, hastalık süresi 11 yıl ve üzeri olanlara göre hastalık kabul düzeylerinin daha yüksek p0,05 olduğu ve eğitim alan diyabetli bireylerin eğitim almayanlara göre hastalık kabul düzeylerinin daha yüksek p0,001 olduğu saptanmıştır. Geliştirilen çoklu doğrusal modelde, medeni durum, diyabet süresi ve diyabet eğitimi alma değişkenleri hastalığı kabul varyansının 46sını açıklamaktadır r0,68; R20,46; p0,000. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak diyabetli hastaların hastalık kabulü orta düzeyin biraz üstündedir. Hastalık kabulünü etkileyen faktörler diyabet süresinin uzun olmaması ve diyabet eğitimine katılımın sağlanmasıdır. Etkin bir diyabet eğitimi ve erken dönemlerde hastalık kabulünün sağlanması önemlidir.

Makale detayları

Factors Affecting Disease Acceptance and Disease Acceptance of Individuals with Diabetes

Yazarlar:

Mahruk Rashidi | Gülay Yıldırım

Yayıncı:

İstanbul Gelisim University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği

Dergi:

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Issue 22, pp.112-124

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316072

pISSN:

2536-4499

Diabetes

diabetic individual

disease acceptance

diabetes educationDiyabet

diyabetli birey

hastalığı kabul

diyabet eğitimi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mahruk Rashidi | Gülay Yıldırım

Yayıncı: İstanbul Gelisim University

Ana Başlıklar: Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği

Dergi: İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Issue 22, pp.112-124

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001316072

pISSN: 2536-4499

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mahruk Rashidi | Gülay Yıldırım

Yayıncı:

İstanbul Gelisim University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği

Dergi:

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Issue 22, pp.112-124

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001316072

pISSN:

2536-4499