EDUCATION IN MADRASAHS IN MARAS SANJAK (1898-1904) AND LİBRARİES

Büşra Elçiçeği

Makale detayları

EDUCATION IN MADRASAHS IN MARAS SANJAK (1898-1904) AND LİBRARİES

Yazarlar:

Büşra Elçiçeği

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Eğitimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.140-157

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304191

pISSN:

2148-4996

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this research, madrasahs, which were Ottoman classical education institutions in Maras Sanjak, were examined in line with data in the Maârif Yearbooks of AH.1316-1321  CE.1898-1904. In this context, the Maarif yearbooks of the years 1898-1904 were accessed and the data were transcribed from Ottoman Turkish into todays Turkish and divided into categories. The data of this research was obtained from academic publications such as Maârif Yearbooks dated 1316-13211898-1904, reference works, books and articles. Information obtained about madrasahs subject to the study was analyzed with descriptive analysis method. It was given information about madrasahs present in Maras Sanjak, their locations, founders of madrasahs, their students, number of students and libraries in the sanjak, their location, dates and founders, and number of books they had. 28 madrasahs were identified in 1899, and 23 madrasahs between 1900-1904. Founders of Bogaz Kesen, Alacalar, Cicek, Haci Huseyin and Carsibasi madrasas are unknown. The only madrasa with a woman founder is Saziye madrasah. It was observed that number of students of madrasahs and mudarrises working in madrasahs vary according to years. There are 2 libraries in Maras Sanjak as Cami Kebir Library in Maras center district and Hayatizade Libraary in Elbistan District. There are 28 books in one of these libraries and 286 books in the other.

 In this research, madrasahs, which were Ottoman classical education institutions in Maras Sanjak, were examined in line with data in the Maârif Yearbooks of AH.1316-1321  CE.1898-1904. In this context, the Maarif yearbooks of the years 1898-1904 were accessed and the data were transcribed from Ottoman Turkish into todays Turkish and divided into categories. The data of this research was obtained from academic publications such as Maârif Yearbooks dated 1316-13211898-1904, reference works, books and articles. Information obtained about madrasahs subject to the study was analyzed with descriptive analysis method. It was given information about madrasahs present in Maras Sanjak, their locations, founders of madrasahs, their students, number of students and libraries in the sanjak, their location, dates and founders, and number of books they had. 28 madrasahs were identified in 1899, and 23 madrasahs between 1900-1904. Founders of Bogaz Kesen, Alacalar, Cicek, Haci Huseyin and Carsibasi madrasas are unknown. The only madrasa with a woman founder is Saziye madrasah. It was observed that number of students of madrasahs and mudarrises working in madrasahs vary according to years. There are 2 libraries in Maras Sanjak as Cami Kebir Library in Maras center district and Hayatizade Libraary in Elbistan District. There are 28 books in one of these libraries and 286 books in the other.

 In this research, madrasahs, which were Ottoman classical education institutions in Maras Sanjak, were examined in line with data in the Maârif Yearbooks of AH.1316-1321  CE.1898-1904. In this context, the Maarif yearbooks of the years 1898-1904 were accessed and the data were transcribed from Ottoman Turkish into todays Turkish and divided into categories. The data of this research was obtained from academic publications such as Maârif Yearbooks dated 1316-13211898-1904, reference works, books and articles. Information obtained about madrasahs subject to the study was analyzed with descriptive analysis method. It was given information about madrasahs present in Maras Sanjak, their locations, founders of madrasahs, their students, number of students and libraries in the sanjak, their location, dates and founders, and number of books they had. 28 madrasahs were identified in 1899, and 23 madrasahs between 1900-1904. Founders of Bogaz Kesen, Alacalar, Cicek, Haci Huseyin and Carsibasi madrasas are unknown. The only madrasa with a woman founder is Saziye madrasah. It was observed that number of students of madrasahs and mudarrises working in madrasahs vary according to years. There are 2 libraries in Maras Sanjak as Cami Kebir Library in Maras center district and Hayatizade Libraary in Elbistan District. There are 28 books in one of these libraries and 286 books in the other.

 Bu araştırmada H.1316-1321 M.1898-1904 tarihli Maârif Salnâmelerinde yer alan veriler doğrultusunda Maraş Sancağında Osmanlı klasik dönem eğitim kurumu olan medreseler incelenmiştir. Nitel araştırma desenine uygun yürütülen çalışmada doküman incelemesi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu kapsamda 1898-1904 yıllarına ait Maârif salnâmelerine ulaşılarak veriler Osmanlı Türkçesinden günümüz Türkçesine transkripe edilerek kategorilere ayrılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın verileri H.1316-1321M.1898-1904 tarihli Maârif Salnâmeleri, kaynak eser, kitap, makale gibi akademik yayınlardan elde edilmiştir. Çalışmaya konu olan medreseler hakkında ulaşılan bilgiler betimsel analiz yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Maraş Sancağında mevcut olan medreseler, bulundukları yerler, medreselerin kurucuları, müderrisleri, öğrenci sayıları ile sancakta bulunan kütüphaneler, konumları, kuruluş tarihleri ve kurucuları, sahip oldukları kitap sayısı hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. 1899 yılında Maraşta faaliyet gösteren 28,1900-1904 yılları arasında 23 medrese tespit edilmiştir. Boğaz Kesen, Alacalar, Çiçekli, Hacı Hüseyin, Çarşıbaşı medreselerinin kurucuları meçhuldür. Maraş merkez kazasında 1899da bulunan Alacalar, Acemli, Şekerli, Çarşıbaşı; Elbistan kazasında mevcut olan Aşağı Cami, Kul Sufi, Karcızade medreselerinin kurucuları ahali olarak belirtilmiştir. Kurucusu kadın olan tek medrese Şaziye medresesidir. Medreselerin öğrenci sayıları ve medreselerde görevli müderrislerin yıllara göre değişkenlik gösterdiği gözlenmiştir. Maraş Sancağında Maraş merkez kazasında Cami Kebir; Elbistan kazasında Hayatizade olmak üzere 2 adet kütüphane bulunmaktadır. Bu kütüphanelerin birinde 28, diğerinde 286 kitap bulunmaktadır.

Makale detayları

EDUCATION IN MADRASAHS IN MARAS SANJAK (1898-1904) AND LİBRARİES

Yazarlar:

Büşra Elçiçeği

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Eğitimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.140-157

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304191

pISSN:

2148-4996

Maras Sanjak

Education Yearbooks

Education

Madrasahs

Library.Maraş Sancağı

Maârif Salnâmesi

Eğitim

Medrese

Kütüphane.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Büşra Elçiçeği

Yayıncı: Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Eğitimi

Dergi: Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.140-157

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001304191

pISSN: 2148-4996

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Büşra Elçiçeği

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Eğitimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.140-157

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304191

pISSN:

2148-4996