Evaluation of B12 Levels in Individuals with Bipolar Affective Disorder: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

Tülay Yılmaz Bingöl; Esma Özmaya; Sevda Uzun; Nermin Gürhan; Bahadır Geniş; Elif Altun; Didar Karakaş İnce; Behçet Coşar

Makale detayları

Evaluation of B12 Levels in Individuals with Bipolar Affective Disorder: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

Yazarlar:

Tülay Yılmaz Bingöl | Esma Özmaya | Sevda Uzun | Nermin Gürhan | Bahadır Geniş | Elif Altun | Didar Karakaş İnce | Behçet Coşar

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.133-142

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318700

pISSN:

2587-2427

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: Bipolar disorder, is a psychiatric disorder characterised by manic and depressive mood episodes. Mood changes occur in unpredictable, irregular and disorganised periods. This study was conducted to determine the effect of B12 level on the disease in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. Method: In this retrospective study, the files of 2552 patients admitted to the Psychiatry Clinic of a Health Research and Application Centre Hospital between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Personal Information Form was used to collect the research data and this form consists of fifteen questions including B12 level in addition to data such as age and gender obtained from archive records between 2010-2020. Results: As a result of the analysis, it was determined that 13.8 of 123 patients had psychiatric comorbidity, 57.7 used antidepressants, 5.7 received Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT, 22.8 had one hospitalisation, and 30.1 had a family history of psychiatric illness. The mean length of hospital stay of patients with bipolar affective disorder at the last hospitalisation was 24.1113.94 days and the mean duration of illness was 9.417.70 years. Patients with high B12 levels were found to have a physical illness and a psychiatric comorbidity. Conclusion: B12 was found to be an important vitamin in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. More research and data are needed to evaluate whether B12 value is low or high according to mental illnesses.

 Objective: Bipolar disorder, is a psychiatric disorder characterised by manic and depressive mood episodes. Mood changes occur in unpredictable, irregular and disorganised periods. This study was conducted to determine the effect of B12 level on the disease in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. Method: In this retrospective study, the files of 2552 patients admitted to the Psychiatry Clinic of a Health Research and Application Centre Hospital between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Personal Information Form was used to collect the research data and this form consists of fifteen questions including B12 level in addition to data such as age and gender obtained from archive records between 2010-2020. Results: As a result of the analysis, it was determined that 13.8 of 123 patients had psychiatric comorbidity, 57.7 used antidepressants, 5.7 received Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT, 22.8 had one hospitalisation, and 30.1 had a family history of psychiatric illness. The mean length of hospital stay of patients with bipolar affective disorder at the last hospitalisation was 24.1113.94 days and the mean duration of illness was 9.417.70 years. Patients with high B12 levels were found to have a physical illness and a psychiatric comorbidity. Conclusion: B12 was found to be an important vitamin in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. More research and data are needed to evaluate whether B12 value is low or high according to mental illnesses.

 Objective: Bipolar disorder, is a psychiatric disorder characterised by manic and depressive mood episodes. Mood changes occur in unpredictable, irregular and disorganised periods. This study was conducted to determine the effect of B12 level on the disease in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. Method: In this retrospective study, the files of 2552 patients admitted to the Psychiatry Clinic of a Health Research and Application Centre Hospital between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Personal Information Form was used to collect the research data and this form consists of fifteen questions including B12 level in addition to data such as age and gender obtained from archive records between 2010-2020. Results: As a result of the analysis, it was determined that 13.8 of 123 patients had psychiatric comorbidity, 57.7 used antidepressants, 5.7 received Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT, 22.8 had one hospitalisation, and 30.1 had a family history of psychiatric illness. The mean length of hospital stay of patients with bipolar affective disorder at the last hospitalisation was 24.1113.94 days and the mean duration of illness was 9.417.70 years. Patients with high B12 levels were found to have a physical illness and a psychiatric comorbidity. Conclusion: B12 was found to be an important vitamin in individuals with bipolar affective disorder. More research and data are needed to evaluate whether B12 value is low or high according to mental illnesses.

 Amaç: Bipolar bozukluk, manik ve depresif duygudurum dönemleri ile seyreden psikiyatrik bozukluktur. Duygudurum değişimleri önceden tahmin edilemeyen düzensiz ve dağınık dönemler halinde ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma bipolar affektif bozukluk tanılı bireylerde B12 düzeyinin hastalığa olan etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmada bir Sağlık Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Hastanesi Psikiyatri Kliniğine 2010-2020 yılları arasında yatarak tedavi gören 2552 hastanın dosyası geriye dönük olarak taranmıştır. Araştırma verilerini toplamak için Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmış olup bu form 2010-2020 yılları arasındaki arşiv kayıtlarından elde edilmiş olan yaş, cinsiyet gibi verilere ek olarak B12 düzeyi olmak üzere on beş sorudan oluşmaktadır. Bulgular: Analiz sonucunda 123 olgunun 13.8inde psikiyatrik eş tanı olduğu, 57.7sinin antidepresan kullandığı, 5.7sinin Elektrokonvülsif Tedavi EKT tedavi aldığı, 22.8inin bir defa yatışının olduğu, 30.1inin ailesinde psikiyatrik hastalık tanısının olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bipolar affektif bozukluğu olan hastaların en son yatıştaki hastanedeki ortalama kalış süreleri 24.1113.94 gün iken, hastalık süresi ise 9.417.70 yıl olarak saptanmıştır. B12 seviyesi yüksek olan hastaların fiziksel bir hastalığı ve psikiyatrik bir eş tanısı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: B12 değerinin bipolar affektif bozukluğu olan bireylerde önemli bir vitamin olduğu bulunmuştur. Özellikle B12 değerin ruhsal hastalıklara göre düşük ya da yüksek değer gösterdiğini değerlendirebilmek adına daha fazla araştırmaya ve verilere ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.

Makale detayları

Evaluation of B12 Levels in Individuals with Bipolar Affective Disorder: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

Yazarlar:

Tülay Yılmaz Bingöl | Esma Özmaya | Sevda Uzun | Nermin Gürhan | Bahadır Geniş | Elif Altun | Didar Karakaş İnce | Behçet Coşar

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.133-142

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318700

pISSN:

2587-2427

Bipolar affective disorder

retrospective study

B12 levelBipolar affektif bozukluk

retrospektif çalışma

B12 düzeyi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Evaluation of B12 Levels in Individuals with Bipolar Affective Disorder: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

Yazarlar: Tülay Yılmaz Bingöl | Esma Özmaya | Sevda Uzun | Nermin Gürhan | Bahadır Geniş | Elif Altun | Didar Karakaş İnce | Behçet Coşar

Yayıncı: Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.133-142

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001318700

pISSN: 2587-2427

Bipolar affective disorder

retrospective study

B12 levelBipolar affektif bozukluk

retrospektif çalışma

B12 düzeyi

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Tülay Yılmaz Bingöl | Esma Özmaya | Sevda Uzun | Nermin Gürhan | Bahadır Geniş | Elif Altun | Didar Karakaş İnce | Behçet Coşar

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.133-142

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318700

pISSN:

2587-2427