The Perspective of the Shi'a Tafsir Tradition on the 'Ulūm al-Qur'ān': The Case of Tabātabāʾī

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Makale detayları

The Perspective of the Shi'a Tafsir Tradition on the 'Ulūm al-Qur'ān': The Case of Tabātabāʾī

Yazarlar:

Enver Türkmen

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kuran-ı Kerim Okuma ve Kıraat

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.128-149

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291047

pISSN:

2980-2407

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Since the birth of Islam up to the present, the exegetes have endeavored for a better understanding of the Quran. The reason for this endeavor is that the Quran is the primary source of Islam. One such activity is the discussion of the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān Quranic Sciences. Ulūm al-Qurān is considered to be the fields of science within the framework of understanding the Qurān. Since it covers significant subjects in terms of content, it brings together major subjects in tafsir literature. Exegetes of various sects adopted the method of interpreting the ulūm al-Qurān in line with their own beliefs, narrations, and ideas, and sought to conclude in this way. One of such exegetes was Muhammad Husayn Tabātabāʾī, who holds a very prominent place in the Shiʿa School. A member of the ShiaImāmiyya sect, Tabātabāʾī is a contemporary exegete. Growing up with the Iranian scientific and cultural background of the period, being recognized as a philosopher, and having unique approaches to the tafsir method makes him stand out. Therefore, it is of great importance to unearth how he approached the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān. The present article primarily aims to reveal how Tabātabāʾī interpreted some of the identified ulūm al-Qurʾān subjects and to determine whether he reflected his sectarian or oppositional approach to the Qurʾānic sciences.

 Since the birth of Islam up to the present, the exegetes have endeavored for a better understanding of the Quran. The reason for this endeavor is that the Quran is the primary source of Islam. One such activity is the discussion of the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān Quranic Sciences. Ulūm al-Qurān is considered to be the fields of science within the framework of understanding the Qurān. Since it covers significant subjects in terms of content, it brings together major subjects in tafsir literature. Exegetes of various sects adopted the method of interpreting the ulūm al-Qurān in line with their own beliefs, narrations, and ideas, and sought to conclude in this way. One of such exegetes was Muhammad Husayn Tabātabāʾī, who holds a very prominent place in the Shiʿa School. A member of the ShiaImāmiyya sect, Tabātabāʾī is a contemporary exegete. Growing up with the Iranian scientific and cultural background of the period, being recognized as a philosopher, and having unique approaches to the tafsir method makes him stand out. Therefore, it is of great importance to unearth how he approached the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān. The present article primarily aims to reveal how Tabātabāʾī interpreted some of the identified ulūm al-Qurʾān subjects and to determine whether he reflected his sectarian or oppositional approach to the Qurʾānic sciences.

 Since the birth of Islam up to the present, the exegetes have endeavored for a better understanding of the Quran. The reason for this endeavor is that the Quran is the primary source of Islam. One such activity is the discussion of the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān Quranic Sciences. Ulūm al-Qurān is considered to be the fields of science within the framework of understanding the Qurān. Since it covers significant subjects in terms of content, it brings together major subjects in tafsir literature. Exegetes of various sects adopted the method of interpreting the ulūm al-Qurān in line with their own beliefs, narrations, and ideas, and sought to conclude in this way. One of such exegetes was Muhammad Husayn Tabātabāʾī, who holds a very prominent place in the Shiʿa School. A member of the ShiaImāmiyya sect, Tabātabāʾī is a contemporary exegete. Growing up with the Iranian scientific and cultural background of the period, being recognized as a philosopher, and having unique approaches to the tafsir method makes him stand out. Therefore, it is of great importance to unearth how he approached the subjects of ulūm al-Qurān. The present article primarily aims to reveal how Tabātabāʾī interpreted some of the identified ulūm al-Qurʾān subjects and to determine whether he reflected his sectarian or oppositional approach to the Qurʾānic sciences.

 İslamın doğuşundan günümüze kadar müfessirler, Kurânın daha iyi anlaşılması için çaba sarf etmişlerdir. Bu gayretin nedeni İslâmın temel kaynağının Kurân olmasıdır. Bu faaliyetlerden biri de ulûmül-Kurân konularıdır. Ulûmül-Kurân, Kurânın anlaşılması çerçevesinde oluşan ilim dalları olarak kabul edilmektedir. Farklı fırkalara mensup olan her müfessir ulûmül-Kurânı, kendi itikat, rivayet ve düşüncelerine göre yorumlama yöntemini benimsemiş ve bir sonuca varmaya çalışmıştır. Bu müfessirlerden biri de Şia ekolünde oldukça önemli bir payeye sahip olan Muhammed Hüseyin Tabâtabâîdir. Şiaİmâmiyye koluna mensup olan Tabâtabâî, çağdaş müfessirlerdendir. Dönemin İran bilimsel ve kültürel birikimiyle yetişmesi, filozof olarak kabul edilmesi ve tefsir metodundaki farklı yaklaşımları, kendisini ön plana çıkarmaktadır. Bundan dolayı ulûmül-Kurân konularına nasıl yaklaştığını gün yüzüne çıkarmak önem arz etmektedir. Makalenin temel amacı; Tabâtabâînin tespit edilen bazı ulûmül-Kurân konularını nasıl değerlendirdiğini açığa çıkarmak, mensup olduğu mezheple mutabık veya muhalif yaklaşım tarzını Kurân ilimlerine yansıtıp yansıtmadığını tespit etmektir.

Makale detayları

The Perspective of the Shi'a Tafsir Tradition on the 'Ulūm al-Qur'ān': The Case of Tabātabāʾī

Yazarlar:

Enver Türkmen

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kuran-ı Kerim Okuma ve Kıraat

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.128-149

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291047

pISSN:

2980-2407

Tabātabāʾī

Shi

Imāmiyya School of TafsirTabâtabâî

‘Ulûmü’l-Kur’ân

Şi‘a Tefsir

İmâmiyye Tefsir Ekolü

Şi‘a ve ‘Ulûmü’l-Kur’ân

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Enver Türkmen

Yayıncı: Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar: Kuran-ı Kerim Okuma ve Kıraat

Dergi: Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.128-149

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001291047

pISSN: 2980-2407

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Enver Türkmen

Yayıncı:

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kuran-ı Kerim Okuma ve Kıraat

Dergi:

Burdur İlahiyat Dergisi Issue 6, pp.128-149

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291047

pISSN:

2980-2407