The Testamentary Dispositions of the Testator in His Will, Which are Subject to the Condition of Taking Care of Him Until His Death

Cannur Ercan

Makale detayları

The Testamentary Dispositions of the Testator in His Will, Which are Subject to the Condition of Taking Care of Him Until His Death

Yazarlar:

Cannur Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.129-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341315

pISSN:

2687-394X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, the testamentary acquisitions made by the testator in favour of a certain person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death will be discussed. Persons who are in need of care, attention and supervision until death have the opportunity to apply for a contract of care until death regulated in the Code of Obligations in order to ensure that these needs are met Art. 611 et seq.. However, there is no legal obstacle for the heir to appoint a specific person as hisher heir or to make a bequest of certain property in favour of this person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death instead of preferring a contractual relationship. After providing the necessary information about the testamentary dispositions of the heir regarding the appointment of an heir or testamentary beneficiary on the condition of being cared for until death, it is aimed to compare these two legal possibilities with each other, especially in terms of the rights and obligations of the care creditor arising from the contract of care until death with the inheritance law. In this direction, the maintenance contract until death will be included within the scope required by the subject matter of the study. Finally, some legal issues that may be encountered regarding the testamentary dispositions made by the heir in favour of a certain person, which are conditional on the care of the heir until his death, will be addressed.

 In this study, the testamentary acquisitions made by the testator in favour of a certain person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death will be discussed. Persons who are in need of care, attention and supervision until death have the opportunity to apply for a contract of care until death regulated in the Code of Obligations in order to ensure that these needs are met Art. 611 et seq.. However, there is no legal obstacle for the heir to appoint a specific person as hisher heir or to make a bequest of certain property in favour of this person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death instead of preferring a contractual relationship. After providing the necessary information about the testamentary dispositions of the heir regarding the appointment of an heir or testamentary beneficiary on the condition of being cared for until death, it is aimed to compare these two legal possibilities with each other, especially in terms of the rights and obligations of the care creditor arising from the contract of care until death with the inheritance law. In this direction, the maintenance contract until death will be included within the scope required by the subject matter of the study. Finally, some legal issues that may be encountered regarding the testamentary dispositions made by the heir in favour of a certain person, which are conditional on the care of the heir until his death, will be addressed.

 In this study, the testamentary acquisitions made by the testator in favour of a certain person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death will be discussed. Persons who are in need of care, attention and supervision until death have the opportunity to apply for a contract of care until death regulated in the Code of Obligations in order to ensure that these needs are met Art. 611 et seq.. However, there is no legal obstacle for the heir to appoint a specific person as hisher heir or to make a bequest of certain property in favour of this person on the condition that heshe will take care of himher until hisher death instead of preferring a contractual relationship. After providing the necessary information about the testamentary dispositions of the heir regarding the appointment of an heir or testamentary beneficiary on the condition of being cared for until death, it is aimed to compare these two legal possibilities with each other, especially in terms of the rights and obligations of the care creditor arising from the contract of care until death with the inheritance law. In this direction, the maintenance contract until death will be included within the scope required by the subject matter of the study. Finally, some legal issues that may be encountered regarding the testamentary dispositions made by the heir in favour of a certain person, which are conditional on the care of the heir until his death, will be addressed.

 Çalışmanın odak noktası mirasbırakanın, vasiyetnamesinde kendisine ölünceye kadar bakması koşuluyla belirli bir kişi lehine yaptığı ölüme bağlı kazandırmalarıdır. Ölünceye kadar bakım ve ilgiye, gözetilmeye ihtiyaç duyan kimselerin, bu ihtiyaçlarının karşılanmasını sağlamak için ayrıca Borçlar Kanununda düzenlenen ölünceye kadar bakma sözleşmesine başvurabilme imkanları da bulunmaktadır BK m. 611 vd.. Ancak mirasbırakanın bir sözleşme ilişkisini tercih etmek yerine kendisine ölünceye kadar bakması koşuluyla belirli bir kimseyi mirasçısı atamasına veya bu kimse lehine belirli mal vasiyetinde bulunmasına da hukuken bir engel bulunmamaktadır. Mirasbırakanın ölünceye kadar bakılması koşuluyla yaptığı ölüme bağlı tasarrufları hakkında gerekli bilgilere yer verildikten sonra değinilen iki hukuki imkânın, özellikle bakım alacaklısının Miras Hukuku nitelikli ölünceye kadar bakma sözleşmesinden doğan hak ve yükümlülükleri bakımından birbiri ile karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda ölünceye kadar bakma sözleşmesine, çalışmada ele alınan konunun gerektirdiği kapsamda yer verilecektir. Son olarak mirasbırakanın, ölümüne kadar ona bakılması koşuluna bağladığı ve belirli bir kişi lehine yaptığı ölüme bağlı tasarruflarına ilişkin karşılaşılabilecek bazı hukuki meselelere değinilecektir.

Makale detayları

The Testamentary Dispositions of the Testator in His Will, Which are Subject to the Condition of Taking Care of Him Until His Death

Yazarlar:

Cannur Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.129-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341315

pISSN:

2687-394X

Testament

Conditions in Death Related Disposals

Condition of Care until Death

Inheritance Law Qualified Contract to Care until Death

FormVasiyetname

Ölüme Bağlı Tasarruflarda Koşul

Ölünceye Kadar Bakma Kaydı

Miras Hukuku Nitelikli Ölünceye Kadar Bakma Sözleşmesi

Şekil

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Cannur Ercan

Yayıncı: Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi: Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.129-144

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001341315

pISSN: 2687-394X

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cannur Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 1, pp.129-144

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001341315

pISSN:

2687-394X