THE EFFECTS OF NATURAL DISASTERS ON THE ECONOMIC STRUCTURE IN MARAŞ (1923-1960)

Hasan Öztürk

Makale detayları

THE EFFECTS OF NATURAL DISASTERS ON THE ECONOMIC STRUCTURE IN MARAŞ (1923-1960)

Yazarlar:

Hasan Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye İktisat Tarihi

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 64, pp.253-273

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327629

pISSN:

1308-2922

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Having an important place in the liberation and establishment of Republican Türkiye, Maraş not only serves as a bridge from the past to the present with its culture and history, but also is located in a transition zone in Anatolia geographically and geologically. The current characteristics of the province have brought about natural disasters and other developments that affect every area, from social life to economic order. Various disasters of geological and meteorological origin have occurred in Kahramanmaraş in many periods of history. As a result of the disasters, loss of life and property occurred in the region and province. In this study, the natural disasters that occurred in Maraş between 1923 and 1960, when the economic structure was still based on old methods and techniques and the land used in agriculture reached its largest limit, and the effects of these disasters on the economic life will be discussed. During the study, primarily the Prime Ministry Republic Archive, TUIK sources, Maraş press, other works on the province and region, and sources on the period were used. The main aim of the study is to reveal the reflections of natural disasters in Maraş on economic life.

 Having an important place in the liberation and establishment of Republican Türkiye, Maraş not only serves as a bridge from the past to the present with its culture and history, but also is located in a transition zone in Anatolia geographically and geologically. The current characteristics of the province have brought about natural disasters and other developments that affect every area, from social life to economic order. Various disasters of geological and meteorological origin have occurred in Kahramanmaraş in many periods of history. As a result of the disasters, loss of life and property occurred in the region and province. In this study, the natural disasters that occurred in Maraş between 1923 and 1960, when the economic structure was still based on old methods and techniques and the land used in agriculture reached its largest limit, and the effects of these disasters on the economic life will be discussed. During the study, primarily the Prime Ministry Republic Archive, TUIK sources, Maraş press, other works on the province and region, and sources on the period were used. The main aim of the study is to reveal the reflections of natural disasters in Maraş on economic life.

 Having an important place in the liberation and establishment of Republican Türkiye, Maraş not only serves as a bridge from the past to the present with its culture and history, but also is located in a transition zone in Anatolia geographically and geologically. The current characteristics of the province have brought about natural disasters and other developments that affect every area, from social life to economic order. Various disasters of geological and meteorological origin have occurred in Kahramanmaraş in many periods of history. As a result of the disasters, loss of life and property occurred in the region and province. In this study, the natural disasters that occurred in Maraş between 1923 and 1960, when the economic structure was still based on old methods and techniques and the land used in agriculture reached its largest limit, and the effects of these disasters on the economic life will be discussed. During the study, primarily the Prime Ministry Republic Archive, TUIK sources, Maraş press, other works on the province and region, and sources on the period were used. The main aim of the study is to reveal the reflections of natural disasters in Maraş on economic life.

 Cumhuriyet Türkiyesinin kurtuluşu ve kuruluşunda önemli bir yere sahip olan Maraş, kültürü ve tarihiyle geçmişten günümüze bir köprü vazifesi görmesinin yanında coğrafi ve jeolojik olarak da Anadoluda geçiş bölgesinde yer almıştır. Vilayetin mevcut özellikleri, sosyal hayattan iktisadi düzene kadar her alana etki eden doğal afet ve diğer gelişmeleri de beraberinde getirmiştir. Kahramanmaraşta tarihin birçok döneminde, jeolojik ve meteorolojik kökenli çeşitli afetler yaşanmıştır. Afetlerin gerçekleşmesi neticesinde, bölge ve vilayette can ve mal kayıpları yaşanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, iktisadi yapısı hala eski usul ve tekniklere dayanan ve tarımda kullanılan arazilerin en geniş sınıra ulaştığı 1923-1960 yılları arasında, Maraşta meydana gelen doğal afetler ve bu afetlerin iktisadi hayata olan etkileri ele alınacaktır. Çalışma esnasında öncelikli olarak, Başbakanlık Cumhuriyet Arşivi, TÜİK kaynakları ve Maraş basını ile vilayet ve bölge üzerine olan diğer eserler ile dönem üzerine olan kaynaklardan yararlanılmıştır. Yapılan çalışmayla temelde, Maraşta gerçekleşen doğal afetlerin, iktisadi hayata olan yansımalarının ortaya konulması hedeflenmektedir.

Makale detayları

THE EFFECTS OF NATURAL DISASTERS ON THE ECONOMIC STRUCTURE IN MARAŞ (1923-1960)

Yazarlar:

Hasan Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye İktisat Tarihi

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 64, pp.253-273

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327629

pISSN:

1308-2922

Kahramanmaraş

natural disaster

flood

earthquake

economic structure.Maraş

doğal afet

sel

deprem

iktisadi yapı.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hasan Öztürk

Yayıncı: Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar: Türkiye İktisat Tarihi

Dergi: Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 64, pp.253-273

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001327629

pISSN: 1308-2922

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hasan Öztürk

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türkiye İktisat Tarihi

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 64, pp.253-273

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327629

pISSN:

1308-2922