Modelling of Soil Quality in Solhan Plain of Bingöl by Ordinary Kriging Method

Veysel Alp

Makale detayları

Modelling of Soil Quality in Solhan Plain of Bingöl by Ordinary Kriging Method

Yazarlar:

Veysel Alp

Yayıncı:

Bingol University

Ana Başlıklar:

Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi | Toprak Bilimleri ve Bitki Besleme (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.92-104

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359191

pISSN:

2791-8807

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, in order to evaluate the soil quality of Bingöl Solhan Plain, soil samples taken from 85 different points at 0-30 cm depth were analyzed. Physical texture, volume weight, water content, etc., chemical pH, EC, lime, Na, etc. and biological organic matter parameters were analyzed by creating 300 m x 300 m grid spacing with ArcGIS 10.8 software. Soil quality index was calculated using SMAF model and additive index method. According to the results, physical soil quality was determined as medium with an average score of 60, chemical quality as low with an average score of 54, and biological quality as low with an average score of 48. Overall soil quality was evaluated in the medium category with an average score of 56. In order to increase the functionality of the soils, remedial measures such as crop rotation and barnyard manure applications were recommended. It was also emphasized that the SMAF model is an effective tool for sustainable land management.

 In this study, in order to evaluate the soil quality of Bingöl Solhan Plain, soil samples taken from 85 different points at 0-30 cm depth were analyzed. Physical texture, volume weight, water content, etc., chemical pH, EC, lime, Na, etc. and biological organic matter parameters were analyzed by creating 300 m x 300 m grid spacing with ArcGIS 10.8 software. Soil quality index was calculated using SMAF model and additive index method. According to the results, physical soil quality was determined as medium with an average score of 60, chemical quality as low with an average score of 54, and biological quality as low with an average score of 48. Overall soil quality was evaluated in the medium category with an average score of 56. In order to increase the functionality of the soils, remedial measures such as crop rotation and barnyard manure applications were recommended. It was also emphasized that the SMAF model is an effective tool for sustainable land management.

 In this study, in order to evaluate the soil quality of Bingöl Solhan Plain, soil samples taken from 85 different points at 0-30 cm depth were analyzed. Physical texture, volume weight, water content, etc., chemical pH, EC, lime, Na, etc. and biological organic matter parameters were analyzed by creating 300 m x 300 m grid spacing with ArcGIS 10.8 software. Soil quality index was calculated using SMAF model and additive index method. According to the results, physical soil quality was determined as medium with an average score of 60, chemical quality as low with an average score of 54, and biological quality as low with an average score of 48. Overall soil quality was evaluated in the medium category with an average score of 56. In order to increase the functionality of the soils, remedial measures such as crop rotation and barnyard manure applications were recommended. It was also emphasized that the SMAF model is an effective tool for sustainable land management.

 Bu çalışmada, Bingöl Solhan Ovasının toprak kalitesini değerlendirmek amacıyla, 85 farklı noktadan alınan 0-30 cm derinlikteki toprak örnekleri analiz edilmiştir. ArcGIS 10.8 yazılımıyla 300 m x 300 m grid aralıkları oluşturularak fiziksel tekstür, hacim ağırlığı, su içeriği vb., kimyasal pH, EC, kireç, Na vb. ve biyolojik organik madde parametreler incelenmiştir. SMAF modeli ve eklemeli indeks yöntemi kullanılarak toprak kalite indeksi hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, fiziksel toprak kalitesi ortalama 60 skorla orta, kimyasal kalite ortalama 54 skorla düşük, biyolojik kalite ise ortalama 48 skorla düşük olarak belirlenmiştir. Genel toprak kalitesi ortalama 56 skorla orta kategorisinde değerlendirilmiştir. Toprakların işlevselliğini artırmak için ekim nöbeti, ahır gübresi uygulamaları gibi iyileştirici önlemler önerilmiştir. Ayrıca, SMAF modelinin sürdürülebilir arazi yönetimi için etkili bir araç olduğu vurgulanmıştır.

Makale detayları

Modelling of Soil Quality in Solhan Plain of Bingöl by Ordinary Kriging Method

Yazarlar:

Veysel Alp

Yayıncı:

Bingol University

Ana Başlıklar:

Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi | Toprak Bilimleri ve Bitki Besleme (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.92-104

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359191

pISSN:

2791-8807

SMAF

Soil Quality

Modelling

Ordinary Kriging

Solhan Plain.SMAF

Soil Quality

Modelling

Ordinary Kriging

Solhan Plain.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Veysel Alp

Yayıncı: Bingol University

Ana Başlıklar: Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi | Toprak Bilimleri ve Bitki Besleme (Diğer)

Dergi: Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.92-104

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001359191

pISSN: 2791-8807

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Veysel Alp

Yayıncı:

Bingol University

Ana Başlıklar:

Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi | Toprak Bilimleri ve Bitki Besleme (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 2, pp.92-104

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359191

pISSN:

2791-8807