THE DOCTRINE OF DEFECTIVE PARTNERSHIPS PURSUANT TO CIVIL LAW PARTNERSHIP

Muhsin İshak Dinç

Makale detayları

THE DOCTRINE OF DEFECTIVE PARTNERSHIPS PURSUANT TO CIVIL LAW PARTNERSHIP

Yazarlar:

Muhsin İshak Dinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk | Şirketler ve Dernekler Hukuku

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.47-67

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295266

pISSN:

2717-9621

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 According to the Turkish Code of Obligations, a civil-law partnership is a contractual relationship in which two or more persons undertake to combine their labour and property to achieve a common purpose. The establishment of a civil-law partnership, which is regulated by the legislator as the basic partnership type in Article 620 ff. of the TCO, is not subject to any form requirement, except in exceptional cases. However, the invalidity of the contract between the partners due to the violation of the mandatory provisions or exceptional form conditions will also bring some problems. If the contract is null and void, the question arises as to whether the legal consequence of the invalidity is valid for the partnership. On the other hand, the regulations on invalidity brought by the law do not meet the requirements of company law. In our study, the history of the defective partnership doctrine and the perspective of German law on the subject will be discussed comprehensively and comparatively, limited to civil-law partnership relations.

 According to the Turkish Code of Obligations, a civil-law partnership is a contractual relationship in which two or more persons undertake to combine their labour and property to achieve a common purpose. The establishment of a civil-law partnership, which is regulated by the legislator as the basic partnership type in Article 620 ff. of the TCO, is not subject to any form requirement, except in exceptional cases. However, the invalidity of the contract between the partners due to the violation of the mandatory provisions or exceptional form conditions will also bring some problems. If the contract is null and void, the question arises as to whether the legal consequence of the invalidity is valid for the partnership. On the other hand, the regulations on invalidity brought by the law do not meet the requirements of company law. In our study, the history of the defective partnership doctrine and the perspective of German law on the subject will be discussed comprehensively and comparatively, limited to civil-law partnership relations.

 According to the Turkish Code of Obligations, a civil-law partnership is a contractual relationship in which two or more persons undertake to combine their labour and property to achieve a common purpose. The establishment of a civil-law partnership, which is regulated by the legislator as the basic partnership type in Article 620 ff. of the TCO, is not subject to any form requirement, except in exceptional cases. However, the invalidity of the contract between the partners due to the violation of the mandatory provisions or exceptional form conditions will also bring some problems. If the contract is null and void, the question arises as to whether the legal consequence of the invalidity is valid for the partnership. On the other hand, the regulations on invalidity brought by the law do not meet the requirements of company law. In our study, the history of the defective partnership doctrine and the perspective of German law on the subject will be discussed comprehensively and comparatively, limited to civil-law partnership relations.

 Türk Borçlar Kanununa göre adi ortaklık, iki ya da daha fazla kişinin emeklerini ve mallarını ortak bir amaca erişmek üzere birleştirmeyi üstlendikleri bir sözleşmesel ilişkidir. Kanun koyucu tarafından TBK md. 620 vd. maddelerinde temel ortaklık tipi olarak düzenlenen adi ortaklığın kurulması istisnai haller haricinde herhangi bir şekil şartına tabi değildir. Ancak ortaklar arasında kurulan sözleşmenin emredici hükümlere veya istisnai şekil şartlarına aykırılığı nedeniyle geçersiz hale gelmesi bazı sorunları da beraberinde getirecektir. Eğer sözleşme hükümsüz ise, hükümsüzlüğün hukuki sonucunun ortaklık bakımından geçerli olup olmadığı sorunu ortaya çıkar. Kanun tarafından hükümsüzlüğe ilişkin getirilen düzenlemeler ise esas olarak şirketler hukukunun gereksinimlerini karşılamamaktadır. Çalışmamızda, adi ortaklık ilişkileri ile sınırlı kalmak üzere, eksik sakat ortaklık doktrininin tarihçesi ile Alman hukukunun konuya bakış açısı kapsamlı ve karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınacaktır.

Makale detayları

THE DOCTRINE OF DEFECTIVE PARTNERSHIPS PURSUANT TO CIVIL LAW PARTNERSHIP

Yazarlar:

Muhsin İshak Dinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk | Şirketler ve Dernekler Hukuku

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.47-67

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295266

pISSN:

2717-9621

Civil-law Partnership

Defective Partnership

Partnership Agreement

Nullity

Prima Facie LiabilityAdi Ortaklık

Eksik Ortaklık

Ortaklık Sözleşmesi

Hükümsüzlük

Hukuki Görünüşe Haklı Güven İlkesi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Muhsin İshak Dinç

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk | Şirketler ve Dernekler Hukuku

Dergi: Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.47-67

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001295266

pISSN: 2717-9621

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Muhsin İshak Dinç

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk | Şirketler ve Dernekler Hukuku

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.47-67

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295266

pISSN:

2717-9621