Binding Force of International Agreements on Third Parties “The Example of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”

Erdi Şafak

Makale detayları

Binding Force of International Agreements on Third Parties “The Example of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”

Yazarlar:

Erdi Şafak

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.291-314

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350026

pISSN:

2146-7129

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 International agreements, whether they concern a general issue or a regional issue, or whether they are between two or more states, are binding on the states that have signed the agreement and are parties to it. This rule, which is based on the general principles of the law of contracts, is also supported in international law by the rules of sovereignty and independence of states. Therefore, international agreements are binding only on the states that are parties to the agreement and, as a rule, do not create rights or obligations for states that are not parties. However, as in many other issues related to the law of treaties, the principle of res inter alios acta things done between others do not create duties for non-parties has gone through a different thought process in recent years. In this context, the effects of agreements on non-parties third parties within the framework of international law rules have become much more debatable today. International agreements constitute a separate subject of evaluation for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus TRNC. Because of the problem of recognition in the international arena, the TRNC has significant problems in becoming a party to agreements. Starting from this point, this study will examine whether the agreements to which the TRNC is not a party create any rights or obligations for the TRNC.

 International agreements, whether they concern a general issue or a regional issue, or whether they are between two or more states, are binding on the states that have signed the agreement and are parties to it. This rule, which is based on the general principles of the law of contracts, is also supported in international law by the rules of sovereignty and independence of states. Therefore, international agreements are binding only on the states that are parties to the agreement and, as a rule, do not create rights or obligations for states that are not parties. However, as in many other issues related to the law of treaties, the principle of res inter alios acta things done between others do not create duties for non-parties has gone through a different thought process in recent years. In this context, the effects of agreements on non-parties third parties within the framework of international law rules have become much more debatable today. International agreements constitute a separate subject of evaluation for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus TRNC. Because of the problem of recognition in the international arena, the TRNC has significant problems in becoming a party to agreements. Starting from this point, this study will examine whether the agreements to which the TRNC is not a party create any rights or obligations for the TRNC.

 International agreements, whether they concern a general issue or a regional issue, or whether they are between two or more states, are binding on the states that have signed the agreement and are parties to it. This rule, which is based on the general principles of the law of contracts, is also supported in international law by the rules of sovereignty and independence of states. Therefore, international agreements are binding only on the states that are parties to the agreement and, as a rule, do not create rights or obligations for states that are not parties. However, as in many other issues related to the law of treaties, the principle of res inter alios acta things done between others do not create duties for non-parties has gone through a different thought process in recent years. In this context, the effects of agreements on non-parties third parties within the framework of international law rules have become much more debatable today. International agreements constitute a separate subject of evaluation for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus TRNC. Because of the problem of recognition in the international arena, the TRNC has significant problems in becoming a party to agreements. Starting from this point, this study will examine whether the agreements to which the TRNC is not a party create any rights or obligations for the TRNC.

 Uluslararası antlaşmalar ister genel bir konuyu ister bölgesel bir konuyu ilgilendirsin, isterse iki ya da daha çok devlet arasında olsun, antlaşmayı imzalayan ve taraf olan devletler için bağlayıcıdır. Sözleşmeler hukukunun genel ilkelerine dayanan bu kural, uluslararası hukukta ayrıca devletlerin egemenliği ve bağımsızlığı kurallarınca da desteklenmektedir. Dolayısıyla uluslararası antlaşmalar yalnızca antlaşmaya taraf olan devletler için bağlayıcıdır ve kural olarak, taraf olmayan devletler için hak ve yükümlülük doğurmamaktadır. Ancak, antlaşmalar hukukuyla ilgili diğer birçok konuda olduğu gibi, res inter alios acta başkaları arasında yapılan şeyler taraf olmayanlar için görev yaratmaz ilkesi son yıllarda farklı düşünce sürecinden geçmiştir. Bu bağlamda günümüzde uluslararası hukuk kuralları çerçevesinde antlaşmaların, taraf olmayan üçüncü kişiler bakımından etkileri çok daha fazla tartışılır hale gelmiştir. Uluslararası antlaşmalar Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti KKTC açısından ayrı bir değerlendirme konusu oluşturmaktadır. Zira uluslararası alanda tanınma sorunu nedeniyle KKTC, antlaşmalara taraf olma konusunda önemli sorunlar yaşamaktadır. Bu noktadan hareketle çalışmada, KKTCnin taraf olmadığı antlaşmaların, KKTC açısından, herhangi bir hak ya da yükümlülük yaratıp, yaratmadığı durumu incelenecektir.

Makale detayları

Binding Force of International Agreements on Third Parties “The Example of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus”

Yazarlar:

Erdi Şafak

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.291-314

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350026

pISSN:

2146-7129

International Law

International Treaties

Effects of International Treaties on Third Parties

Status of TRNC

Non-Recognition of TRNCUluslararası Hukuk

Uluslararası Antlaşmalar

Uluslararası Antlaşmaların 3. Kişilere Etkileri

KKTC’nin Statüsü

KKTC’nin Tanınmaması

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Erdi Şafak

Yayıncı: Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi: Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.291-314

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001350026

pISSN: 2146-7129

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Erdi Şafak

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk (Diğer)

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.291-314

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350026

pISSN:

2146-7129