Investigation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of Primiparous and Multiparous Pregnants: A Comparative Study

Melike Beyza Akkaş; Emel Ege

Makale detayları

Investigation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of Primiparous and Multiparous Pregnants: A Comparative Study

Yazarlar:

Melike Beyza Akkaş | Emel Ege

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.341-351

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295787

pISSN:

2528-9918

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objectives: The effects of healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices during pregnancy on maternal and infant health are quite high. Therefore, healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices in this period are of greater importance than usual. The aim of this study was to compare the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in a comparative-descriptive type. The study was carried out with a total of 280 pregnant women, 140 primiparous and 140 multiparous, who applied to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinics of a public hospital in Karaman. The data were collected using a 26-question questionnaire created by the researcher and the healthy lifestyle behaviours scale II HPLP form. The data were evaluated in a computer environment with the SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences program. Results: When comparing the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women, the HPLP total score average 138.5816.72 sd:278, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations, and stress management sub-dimension mean scores of primiparous pregnant women were found to be significantly higher p.001 than the mean scores of multiparous pregnant women 123.5119.04. Conclusion: As a result, it has been observed that primiparous pregnant women exhibit healthier behaviours than multiparous pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that healthy lifestyle behaviours are affected by some sociodemographic variables, such as the education level of the spouses of the pregnant women and the perception of financial situation. It can be recommended that multiparous pregnant women should not be ignored, as pregnant women are informed about healthy lifestyle behaviours, and they are experienced.

 Objectives: The effects of healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices during pregnancy on maternal and infant health are quite high. Therefore, healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices in this period are of greater importance than usual. The aim of this study was to compare the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in a comparative-descriptive type. The study was carried out with a total of 280 pregnant women, 140 primiparous and 140 multiparous, who applied to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinics of a public hospital in Karaman. The data were collected using a 26-question questionnaire created by the researcher and the healthy lifestyle behaviours scale II HPLP form. The data were evaluated in a computer environment with the SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences program. Results: When comparing the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women, the HPLP total score average 138.5816.72 sd:278, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations, and stress management sub-dimension mean scores of primiparous pregnant women were found to be significantly higher p.001 than the mean scores of multiparous pregnant women 123.5119.04. Conclusion: As a result, it has been observed that primiparous pregnant women exhibit healthier behaviours than multiparous pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that healthy lifestyle behaviours are affected by some sociodemographic variables, such as the education level of the spouses of the pregnant women and the perception of financial situation. It can be recommended that multiparous pregnant women should not be ignored, as pregnant women are informed about healthy lifestyle behaviours, and they are experienced.

 Objectives: The effects of healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices during pregnancy on maternal and infant health are quite high. Therefore, healthy lifestyle behaviours and practices in this period are of greater importance than usual. The aim of this study was to compare the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in a comparative-descriptive type. The study was carried out with a total of 280 pregnant women, 140 primiparous and 140 multiparous, who applied to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinics of a public hospital in Karaman. The data were collected using a 26-question questionnaire created by the researcher and the healthy lifestyle behaviours scale II HPLP form. The data were evaluated in a computer environment with the SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences program. Results: When comparing the healthy lifestyle behaviours of primiparous and multiparous pregnant women, the HPLP total score average 138.5816.72 sd:278, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations, and stress management sub-dimension mean scores of primiparous pregnant women were found to be significantly higher p.001 than the mean scores of multiparous pregnant women 123.5119.04. Conclusion: As a result, it has been observed that primiparous pregnant women exhibit healthier behaviours than multiparous pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that healthy lifestyle behaviours are affected by some sociodemographic variables, such as the education level of the spouses of the pregnant women and the perception of financial situation. It can be recommended that multiparous pregnant women should not be ignored, as pregnant women are informed about healthy lifestyle behaviours, and they are experienced.

 Amaç: Gebelik dönemindeki bütün uygulamaların anne ve bebek sağlığı üzerinde etkileri vardır. Bundan dolayı bu dönemdeki sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve uygulamaları normalde olduğundan daha büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışma ile gebelerin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarını incelemek primipar ve multipar gebelerin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarını karşılaştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma karşılaştırmalı-tanımlayıcı türde yapılmıştır. Çalışma Karamanda bir kamu hastanesinin kadın doğum polikliniklerine başvuran 140 primipar ve 140 multipar toplam 280 gebe ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan 26 soruluk anket formu ve sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ölçeği SYBDÖ II formu kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veriler bilgisayar ortamında SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences programı ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Primipar ve multipar gebelerin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarının karşılaştırıldığı bu çalışmada primipar gebelerin SYBDÖ toplam puan ortalaması 138.5816.72 sd:278 sağlık sorumluluğu, fiziksel aktivite, beslenme, manevi gelişim, kişilerarası ilişkiler ve stres yönetimi alt boyut puan ortalamaları, multipar gebelerin puan ortalamalarına 123.5119.04 göre yüksek ve aradaki fark ileri düzeyde anlamlı bulunmuştur p.001. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak primipar gebelerin multipar gebelere göre daha sağlıklı davranışlar sergiledikleri görülmüştür. Ayrıca sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışlarının gebelerin eşlerinin eğitim düzeyi, maddi durum algısı gibi bazı sosyodemografik değişkenlerinden etkilendiği saptanmıştır. Tüm bu değişkenler dikkate alınarak gebelerin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ile ilgili konularda bilgilendirilmesi ve deneyimli olmaları nedeniyle multipar gebelerin göz ardı edilmemesi önerilebilir.

Makale detayları

Investigation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of Primiparous and Multiparous Pregnants: A Comparative Study

Yazarlar:

Melike Beyza Akkaş | Emel Ege

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.341-351

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295787

pISSN:

2528-9918

primiparous

multiparous

HPLPprimipar

multipar

SYBD

Sayı

Makale detayları

Investigation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of Primiparous and Multiparous Pregnants: A Comparative Study

Yazarlar: Melike Beyza Akkaş | Emel Ege

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.341-351

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001295787

pISSN: 2528-9918

primiparous

multiparous

HPLPprimipar

multipar

SYBD

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Melike Beyza Akkaş | Emel Ege

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.341-351

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295787

pISSN:

2528-9918