The Waqfs of Chief White Eunuch Bosnian Hasan Agha

Habibe Kazancıoğlu

Makale detayları

The Waqfs of Chief White Eunuch Bosnian Hasan Agha

Yazarlar:

Habibe Kazancıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

İslam Tarihi ve Medeniyeti

Dergi:

Uludağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.233-260

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351062

pISSN:

2980-2482

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The waqf is one of the most important institutions in the history of Ottoman culture and civilisation. In the Ottoman Empire, philanthropists established large and small waqfs according to their financial means. Members of the palace and state officials occupied an important place among the benefactors. Bosnevî Hasan Ağa BosnianBosnevī Ḥasan Agha b. Aḥmad, who held very important state positions such as ser-hazînedâr chief treasurer during the reign of Sultan İbrahim İbrāhīm I 1640-1648 and Bābüʾs-saʿāde agha during the reign of Sultan Mehmed Meḥmed IV 1648-1687, is one of them. Hasan Agha b. Ahmed was one of the important statesmen who established foundations during both of his two positions. There is very little information about Hasan Aghas life. Unfortunately, there is no information about where he was born and how he came to the palace. He donated a portion of the income from his foundation in Istanbul to his family, relatives and freed slaves, and a portion to the expenses of the school he had built. He donated the income from his foundation in Bosnia only to the expenses of the mosque and school he had built. This study focuses on the waqfs of Bosnevî Hasan Agha. There are three waqfiyyas of Bosnevî Hasan Agha, two dated 1056 1646 and 1057 1647 in Istanbul and one dated 1060 1650 in Bosnia. Then an archive search was made about the foundation. Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Hasan Aghas charity, the people who would benefit from his waqf, the sources of income of his waqfs, the expenditures of his waqfs, the functioning of his waqfs, the duties of the waqf officials, their wages and so on.

 The waqf is one of the most important institutions in the history of Ottoman culture and civilisation. In the Ottoman Empire, philanthropists established large and small waqfs according to their financial means. Members of the palace and state officials occupied an important place among the benefactors. Bosnevî Hasan Ağa BosnianBosnevī Ḥasan Agha b. Aḥmad, who held very important state positions such as ser-hazînedâr chief treasurer during the reign of Sultan İbrahim İbrāhīm I 1640-1648 and Bābüʾs-saʿāde agha during the reign of Sultan Mehmed Meḥmed IV 1648-1687, is one of them. Hasan Agha b. Ahmed was one of the important statesmen who established foundations during both of his two positions. There is very little information about Hasan Aghas life. Unfortunately, there is no information about where he was born and how he came to the palace. He donated a portion of the income from his foundation in Istanbul to his family, relatives and freed slaves, and a portion to the expenses of the school he had built. He donated the income from his foundation in Bosnia only to the expenses of the mosque and school he had built. This study focuses on the waqfs of Bosnevî Hasan Agha. There are three waqfiyyas of Bosnevî Hasan Agha, two dated 1056 1646 and 1057 1647 in Istanbul and one dated 1060 1650 in Bosnia. Then an archive search was made about the foundation. Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Hasan Aghas charity, the people who would benefit from his waqf, the sources of income of his waqfs, the expenditures of his waqfs, the functioning of his waqfs, the duties of the waqf officials, their wages and so on.

 The waqf is one of the most important institutions in the history of Ottoman culture and civilisation. In the Ottoman Empire, philanthropists established large and small waqfs according to their financial means. Members of the palace and state officials occupied an important place among the benefactors. Bosnevî Hasan Ağa BosnianBosnevī Ḥasan Agha b. Aḥmad, who held very important state positions such as ser-hazînedâr chief treasurer during the reign of Sultan İbrahim İbrāhīm I 1640-1648 and Bābüʾs-saʿāde agha during the reign of Sultan Mehmed Meḥmed IV 1648-1687, is one of them. Hasan Agha b. Ahmed was one of the important statesmen who established foundations during both of his two positions. There is very little information about Hasan Aghas life. Unfortunately, there is no information about where he was born and how he came to the palace. He donated a portion of the income from his foundation in Istanbul to his family, relatives and freed slaves, and a portion to the expenses of the school he had built. He donated the income from his foundation in Bosnia only to the expenses of the mosque and school he had built. This study focuses on the waqfs of Bosnevî Hasan Agha. There are three waqfiyyas of Bosnevî Hasan Agha, two dated 1056 1646 and 1057 1647 in Istanbul and one dated 1060 1650 in Bosnia. Then an archive search was made about the foundation. Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Then, based on these three waqfs and archival documents, Hasan Aghas charity, the people who would benefit from his waqf, the sources of income of his waqfs, the expenditures of his waqfs, the functioning of his waqfs, the duties of the waqf officials, their wages and so on.

 Vakıf, Osmanlı kültür ve medeniyet tarihinin önemli kurumlarının başında gelmektedir. Osmanlı Devletinde hayırseverler maddi imkânları nispetinde birçok vakıf kurmuşlardır. Saray mensupları ve devlet ricali, vâkıflar arasında önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Sultan I. İbrahim 1640-1648 zamanında ser-hazînedâr hazînedârbaşı, Sultan IV. Mehmed 1648-1687 zamanında ise Bâbüssaâde ağalığı gibi çok önemli devlet vazifelerinde bulunan Bosnevî Hasan Ağa her iki görevi sırasında vakıf kurmuş önemli devlet adamlarındandır. Hasan Ağanın hayatı hakkında çok az bilgi vardır. Nerede doğduğu, saraya nasıl geldiği gibi konular hakkında maalesef bir bilgi yoktur. Bu çalışma, Bosnevî Hasan Ağanın vakıflarını konu edinmektedir. Hasan Ağaya ait 1056 1646, 1057 1647 ve 1060 1650 tarihli üç adet vakfiye bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan ilk ikisi, İstanbul; üçüncüsü Bosna vakıfları hakkındadır. İstanbuldaki vakıf gelirlerinin bir kısmını ailesine, akrabalarına ve âzatlı kölelerine; bir kısmını da inşa ettirdiği mektebin giderlerine vakfetmiştir. Bosnadaki vakfının gelirlerini ise, sadece inşa ettirdiği cami ve mektebin giderlerine vakfetmiştir. Bu çalışmada Hasan Ağanın vakfına ait üç vakfiyeden ve Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi belgelerinden hareketle Hasan Ağanın hayrâtı, vakıflarından yararlanacak kimseler, vakıflarının gelir kaynakları, giderleri ve işleyişi üzerinde durulmuş; vakıf görevlilerinin vazifeleri, ücretleri hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir.

Makale detayları

The Waqfs of Chief White Eunuch Bosnian Hasan Agha

Yazarlar:

Habibe Kazancıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

İslam Tarihi ve Medeniyeti

Dergi:

Uludağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.233-260

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351062

pISSN:

2980-2482

Islamic History

Waqf

Waqfiye

Bosnian Hasan Agha

Istanbul

Bosnia.İslam Tarihi

Vakıf

Vakfiye

Bosnevî Hasan Ağa

İstanbul

Bosna.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Habibe Kazancıoğlu

Yayıncı: Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar: İslam Tarihi ve Medeniyeti

Dergi: Uludağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.233-260

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001351062

pISSN: 2980-2482

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Habibe Kazancıoğlu

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

İslam Tarihi ve Medeniyeti

Dergi:

Uludağ İlahiyat Dergisi Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.233-260

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001351062

pISSN:

2980-2482