Charecterization of Different Pepper Genotypes and Inbred Lines regarding Plant Growth and Leaf Physiological Parameters

Firdes Ulas; Halit Yetişir; Abdullah Ulaş

Makale detayları

Charecterization of Different Pepper Genotypes and Inbred Lines regarding Plant Growth and Leaf Physiological Parameters

Yazarlar:

Firdes Ulas | Halit Yetişir | Abdullah Ulaş

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.31-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326574

pISSN:

2651-5334

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The aim of this study is determine plant growth and development, plant performance and leaf physiological response mechanisms on bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and different pepper rootstock genotypes that gained from different regions of Turkey. At the end of the study, the rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system and weak developed inbred lines were determined. At the next study, grafting will be as an alternative strategy for weak developed inbred lines with rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse conditions in 8 L plastic pots with filled continuously aerated nutrient solution with three replications at Erciyes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture Departments greenhouse in order to charecterize different bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and rootstock genotypes. Shoot and root fresh weight, rootshoot ratio, stem length, number of leaves and branches, leaf area, leaf chlorophyll index SPAD and photosynthesis were determined. Based on the screening test, among rootstock genotypes Güçlü F1 produced significantly higher stem length, leaf chlorophyll index, photosynthesis and rootshoot ratio as compare to other rootstock genotypes. Though, rootstock genotypes of Yaocali F1 produced significantly higher shoot and root fresh matter. The inbred line of 29H-1 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index, rootshoot ratio and root fresh matter as compare to other scion genotypes. However, inbred line of 33 H-1-2 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index and photosynthesis as compare to other scion genotypes.

 The aim of this study is determine plant growth and development, plant performance and leaf physiological response mechanisms on bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and different pepper rootstock genotypes that gained from different regions of Turkey. At the end of the study, the rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system and weak developed inbred lines were determined. At the next study, grafting will be as an alternative strategy for weak developed inbred lines with rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse conditions in 8 L plastic pots with filled continuously aerated nutrient solution with three replications at Erciyes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture Departments greenhouse in order to charecterize different bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and rootstock genotypes. Shoot and root fresh weight, rootshoot ratio, stem length, number of leaves and branches, leaf area, leaf chlorophyll index SPAD and photosynthesis were determined. Based on the screening test, among rootstock genotypes Güçlü F1 produced significantly higher stem length, leaf chlorophyll index, photosynthesis and rootshoot ratio as compare to other rootstock genotypes. Though, rootstock genotypes of Yaocali F1 produced significantly higher shoot and root fresh matter. The inbred line of 29H-1 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index, rootshoot ratio and root fresh matter as compare to other scion genotypes. However, inbred line of 33 H-1-2 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index and photosynthesis as compare to other scion genotypes.

 The aim of this study is determine plant growth and development, plant performance and leaf physiological response mechanisms on bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and different pepper rootstock genotypes that gained from different regions of Turkey. At the end of the study, the rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system and weak developed inbred lines were determined. At the next study, grafting will be as an alternative strategy for weak developed inbred lines with rootstock genotypes that has vigorous root system. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse conditions in 8 L plastic pots with filled continuously aerated nutrient solution with three replications at Erciyes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Horticulture Departments greenhouse in order to charecterize different bristle pepper, long green pepper and bell pepper inbred lines and rootstock genotypes. Shoot and root fresh weight, rootshoot ratio, stem length, number of leaves and branches, leaf area, leaf chlorophyll index SPAD and photosynthesis were determined. Based on the screening test, among rootstock genotypes Güçlü F1 produced significantly higher stem length, leaf chlorophyll index, photosynthesis and rootshoot ratio as compare to other rootstock genotypes. Though, rootstock genotypes of Yaocali F1 produced significantly higher shoot and root fresh matter. The inbred line of 29H-1 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index, rootshoot ratio and root fresh matter as compare to other scion genotypes. However, inbred line of 33 H-1-2 produced significantly higher leaf chlorophyll index and photosynthesis as compare to other scion genotypes.

 Çalışmada Türkiyenin farklı bölgelerinden temin edilen kıl, sivri ve dolma biber saf hatların ve farklı biber anaçlarının büyüme, bitkisel gelişim ve yaprak fizyolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesidir. Çalışma sonucunda güçlü kök yapısına olanlar ve zayıf gelişen saf hatlar belirlenerek, bir sonraki çalışmada güçlü kök yapısına sahip olanlar üzerine zayıf gelişen saf hatların aşılanması ile güçlü köklerin bitkisel gelişim üzerindeki etkisi test edilmiştir. Çalışma Erciyes Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümüne ait olan serada 3 tekrarlı olarak 8 Llik plastik kovalarda sürekli hava sirkülasyonunun sağlandığı besin çözeltisinde yapılmış; kıl biber , sivri ve dolmalık biber saf hatları ve farklı biber anaçları tarama-seçim testine tabii tutulmuştur. Bitkilerde vejetatif aksam gövdeyaprak ve kök yaş ağırlıkları, kökgövde oranı, ana gövde uzunluğu, yan dal ve yaprak sayısı, yaprak alanı, fotosentez ve yaprak klorofil içeriği belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, biber saf hatları arasından 29H-1 yaprak klorofil içeriği, kökgövde oranı ve kök yaş ağırlığı gibi parametreler bakımından istatistiki olarak en iyi sonucu verirken, 33H-1-2 ise fotosentez ve yaprak klorofil içeriği SPAD bakımından istatistiki olarak en iyi neticeleri vermiştir. Anaç adayları arasından Güçlü F1 anacı fotosentez, yaprak klorofil içeriği, ana gövde uzunluğu ve kökgövde oranı gibi parametreler bakımından istatistiki olarak en iyi sonucu verirken, Yaocali F1 anacı ise vejetatif aksam gövdeyaprak ve kök yaş ağırlığı gibi parametreler bakımından istatistiki olarak en iyi neticeleri vermiştir.

Makale detayları

Charecterization of Different Pepper Genotypes and Inbred Lines regarding Plant Growth and Leaf Physiological Parameters

Yazarlar:

Firdes Ulas | Halit Yetişir | Abdullah Ulaş

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.31-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326574

pISSN:

2651-5334

Inbred line

capsicum annuum L.

Hydroponic

SPADsaf hat

Capsicum annuum L

Hidroponik

SPAD

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Firdes Ulas | Halit Yetişir | Abdullah Ulaş

Yayıncı: Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar: Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi: Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.31-38

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001326574

pISSN: 2651-5334

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Firdes Ulas | Halit Yetişir | Abdullah Ulaş

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 2, pp.31-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001326574

pISSN:

2651-5334