The effects of flower thinning treatments on fruit set, yield and quality properties in ‘Gartella’ nectarine cultivar

Ersin Rencüzoğulları; Derya Kılıç; Oğuzhan Çalışkan

Makale detayları

The effects of flower thinning treatments on fruit set, yield and quality properties in ‘Gartella’ nectarine cultivar

Yazarlar:

Ersin Rencüzoğulları | Derya Kılıç | Oğuzhan Çalışkan

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.321-333

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356248

pISSN:

2667-7733

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was carried out to determine the effects of flower thinners on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality traits in the Gartella nectarine cultivar in TarsusMersin ecology. In the study, manual flower thinning MFloT, manual fruit thinning MFrT, and 3, 4, and 5 lime sulphur LS and 2, 3, and 4 ammonium thiosulfate ATS were used. LS, ATS, and MFloT were applied at 80 flowering and MFrT was applied 30 days after full flowering. The effects of these applications on fruit set rates, yield components, and fruit quality traits were investigated. In the study, flowering occurred between 10 and 18 February in the Gartella grown in TarsusMersin ecology. The lowest fruit set rate was determined from MFLoT 22.52 and MFrT 28.78 applications. The highest yield per decare in the Gartella was determined from 2 KS application 4.96 tons. The highest fruit weight was obtained from MFrT application 99.81 g. In addition, MFloT application had the closest values to MFrt application regarding fruit yield and quality characteristics. However, positive results were obtained from 4 of ATS application regarding yield and fruit quality traits. As a result, we can recommend continuing studies on application time and dose for ATS and LS as flower thinners in peach-nectarines.

 This study was carried out to determine the effects of flower thinners on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality traits in the Gartella nectarine cultivar in TarsusMersin ecology. In the study, manual flower thinning MFloT, manual fruit thinning MFrT, and 3, 4, and 5 lime sulphur LS and 2, 3, and 4 ammonium thiosulfate ATS were used. LS, ATS, and MFloT were applied at 80 flowering and MFrT was applied 30 days after full flowering. The effects of these applications on fruit set rates, yield components, and fruit quality traits were investigated. In the study, flowering occurred between 10 and 18 February in the Gartella grown in TarsusMersin ecology. The lowest fruit set rate was determined from MFLoT 22.52 and MFrT 28.78 applications. The highest yield per decare in the Gartella was determined from 2 KS application 4.96 tons. The highest fruit weight was obtained from MFrT application 99.81 g. In addition, MFloT application had the closest values to MFrt application regarding fruit yield and quality characteristics. However, positive results were obtained from 4 of ATS application regarding yield and fruit quality traits. As a result, we can recommend continuing studies on application time and dose for ATS and LS as flower thinners in peach-nectarines.

 This study was carried out to determine the effects of flower thinners on fruit set, yield, and fruit quality traits in the Gartella nectarine cultivar in TarsusMersin ecology. In the study, manual flower thinning MFloT, manual fruit thinning MFrT, and 3, 4, and 5 lime sulphur LS and 2, 3, and 4 ammonium thiosulfate ATS were used. LS, ATS, and MFloT were applied at 80 flowering and MFrT was applied 30 days after full flowering. The effects of these applications on fruit set rates, yield components, and fruit quality traits were investigated. In the study, flowering occurred between 10 and 18 February in the Gartella grown in TarsusMersin ecology. The lowest fruit set rate was determined from MFLoT 22.52 and MFrT 28.78 applications. The highest yield per decare in the Gartella was determined from 2 KS application 4.96 tons. The highest fruit weight was obtained from MFrT application 99.81 g. In addition, MFloT application had the closest values to MFrt application regarding fruit yield and quality characteristics. However, positive results were obtained from 4 of ATS application regarding yield and fruit quality traits. As a result, we can recommend continuing studies on application time and dose for ATS and LS as flower thinners in peach-nectarines.

 Bu çalışma, Gartella nektarin çeşidinde çiçek seyrelticilerinin meyve tutumu, verim ve meyve kalite özellikleri üzerine etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla TarsusMersin ekolojisinde sürdürülmüştür. Çalışmada, kontrol, elle çiçek seyreltmesi EÇS, elle meyve seyreltmesi EMS, 2, 3 ve 4 amonyum tiyosülfat ATS ve 3, 4 ve 5 kireç sülfür KS uygulamaları gerçekleştirilmiştir. KS, ATS ve EÇS uygulamaları 80 çiçeklenmede ve EMS uygulaması tam çiçeklenmeden 30 gün sonra uygulanmıştır. Bu uygulamaların meyve tutum oranları, verim bileşenleri ve meyve kalite özelliklerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Çalışmada, TarsusMersin ekolojisinde Gartella çeşidinde çiçeklenmenin 10-18 Şubat tarihleri arasında gerçekleşmiştir. En düşük meyve tutma oranı EÇS 22.52 ve EMS 28.78 uygulamalarında tespit edilmiştir. Gartella çeşidinde en yüksek dekara verim 2 KS uygulamasında 4.96 ton belirlenmiştir. En yüksek meyve ağırlığı EMS uygulamasından 99.81 g elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca, meyve verim ve kalite özellikleri bakımından EMS uygulamasına en yakın değerlere EÇS uygulaması sahip olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, 4 ATS uygulamasından verim ve meyve kalite özellikleri bakımından ümitvar sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, çiçek seyrelticisi olarak ATS ve KS uygulamaları için zaman ve doz uygulamaları konularında çalışmalara devam edilmesini önermekteyiz.

Makale detayları

The effects of flower thinning treatments on fruit set, yield and quality properties in ‘Gartella’ nectarine cultivar

Yazarlar:

Ersin Rencüzoğulları | Derya Kılıç | Oğuzhan Çalışkan

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.321-333

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356248

pISSN:

2667-7733

Ammonium thiosulfate

Lime sulphur

Fruit color

Fruit size

Croap loadAmonyum tiyosülfat

Kireç sülfür

Meyve rengi

Meyve iriliği

Ürün Yükü

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ersin Rencüzoğulları | Derya Kılıç | Oğuzhan Çalışkan

Yayıncı: Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi: Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.321-333

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001356248

pISSN: 2667-7733

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ersin Rencüzoğulları | Derya Kılıç | Oğuzhan Çalışkan

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.30 Issue 2, pp.321-333

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356248

pISSN:

2667-7733