Radiomorfometric Analysis of Dental and Trabeculae Bone Changes in Bruxism Patients

Cansu Büyük; Belde Arsan

Makale detayları

Radiomorfometric Analysis of Dental and Trabeculae Bone Changes in Bruxism Patients

Yazarlar:

Cansu Büyük | Belde Arsan

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry

Dergi:

European Annals of Dental Sciences Vol.50 Issue 1, pp.1-7

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285831

pISSN:

2757-6744

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Purpose: The aim of the study is to analyze the changes detected in panoramic radiographs due to bruxism with qualitative and quantitative scales. Materials  Methods: 173 panoramic radiographs of 93 healthy and 80 bruxist individuals were included. Maxillary and mandibular teeth were classified as anterior and posterior on radiographs; loss of the lamina dura LD, widening of the periodontal ligament PDL space, attrition, presence of pulp stones, and pulpal sclerosis were scored. Fractal dimension FD analyses were calculated in 10 regions of interest ROI including bilateral condylar region, gonial region, ramus, apical areas between the 1st molar -2nd premolar, and the 1st premolar and the canine. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, KolmogorovSmirnov, independent sample t-test, KruskalWallis, and Spearman correlation tests. Results: 98 women and 75 men were included. There was no statistically significant difference between the genders p0.05. The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis was significantly higher in bruxist patients than in the control group p0.001. The incidence of widening of the PDL space p0.004, pulpal sclerosis p0.001, and the presence of pulp stones p0.001 were significantly higher in the posterior regions. The mean FD of the condyle was 1.18 0.16 in the healthy group and 1.20 0.11 in the bruxist group. Conclusion: The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis is higher in bruxists. FD didnt demonstrate significant differences in the mandibular trabecular structures of bruxist and healthy individuals.

 Purpose: The aim of the study is to analyze the changes detected in panoramic radiographs due to bruxism with qualitative and quantitative scales. Materials  Methods: 173 panoramic radiographs of 93 healthy and 80 bruxist individuals were included. Maxillary and mandibular teeth were classified as anterior and posterior on radiographs; loss of the lamina dura LD, widening of the periodontal ligament PDL space, attrition, presence of pulp stones, and pulpal sclerosis were scored. Fractal dimension FD analyses were calculated in 10 regions of interest ROI including bilateral condylar region, gonial region, ramus, apical areas between the 1st molar -2nd premolar, and the 1st premolar and the canine. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, KolmogorovSmirnov, independent sample t-test, KruskalWallis, and Spearman correlation tests. Results: 98 women and 75 men were included. There was no statistically significant difference between the genders p0.05. The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis was significantly higher in bruxist patients than in the control group p0.001. The incidence of widening of the PDL space p0.004, pulpal sclerosis p0.001, and the presence of pulp stones p0.001 were significantly higher in the posterior regions. The mean FD of the condyle was 1.18 0.16 in the healthy group and 1.20 0.11 in the bruxist group. Conclusion: The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis is higher in bruxists. FD didnt demonstrate significant differences in the mandibular trabecular structures of bruxist and healthy individuals.

 Purpose: The aim of the study is to analyze the changes detected in panoramic radiographs due to bruxism with qualitative and quantitative scales. Materials  Methods: 173 panoramic radiographs of 93 healthy and 80 bruxist individuals were included. Maxillary and mandibular teeth were classified as anterior and posterior on radiographs; loss of the lamina dura LD, widening of the periodontal ligament PDL space, attrition, presence of pulp stones, and pulpal sclerosis were scored. Fractal dimension FD analyses were calculated in 10 regions of interest ROI including bilateral condylar region, gonial region, ramus, apical areas between the 1st molar -2nd premolar, and the 1st premolar and the canine. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, KolmogorovSmirnov, independent sample t-test, KruskalWallis, and Spearman correlation tests. Results: 98 women and 75 men were included. There was no statistically significant difference between the genders p0.05. The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis was significantly higher in bruxist patients than in the control group p0.001. The incidence of widening of the PDL space p0.004, pulpal sclerosis p0.001, and the presence of pulp stones p0.001 were significantly higher in the posterior regions. The mean FD of the condyle was 1.18 0.16 in the healthy group and 1.20 0.11 in the bruxist group. Conclusion: The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis is higher in bruxists. FD didnt demonstrate significant differences in the mandibular trabecular structures of bruxist and healthy individuals.

 Purpose: The aim of the study is to analyze the changes detected in panoramic radiographs due to bruxism with qualitative and quantitative scales. Materials  Methods: 173 panoramic radiographs of 93 healthy and 80 bruxist individuals were included. Maxillary and mandibular teeth were classified as anterior and posterior on radiographs; loss of the lamina dura LD, widening of the periodontal ligament PDL space, attrition, presence of pulp stones, and pulpal sclerosis were scored. Fractal dimension FD analyses were calculated in 10 regions of interest ROI including bilateral condylar region, gonial region, ramus, apical areas between the 1st molar -2nd premolar, and the 1st premolar and the canine. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, KolmogorovSmirnov, independent sample t-test, KruskalWallis, and Spearman correlation tests. Results: 98 women and 75 men were included. There was no statistically significant difference between the genders p0.05. The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis was significantly higher in bruxist patients than in the control group p0.001. The incidence of widening of the PDL space p0.004, pulpal sclerosis p0.001, and the presence of pulp stones p0.001 were significantly higher in the posterior regions. The mean FD of the condyle was 1.18 0.16 in the healthy group and 1.20 0.11 in the bruxist group. Conclusion: The incidence of LD loss, widening of the PDL space, attrition, and pulpal sclerosis is higher in bruxists. FD didnt demonstrate significant differences in the mandibular trabecular structures of bruxist and healthy individuals.

Makale detayları

Radiomorfometric Analysis of Dental and Trabeculae Bone Changes in Bruxism Patients

Yazarlar:

Cansu Büyük | Belde Arsan

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry

Dergi:

European Annals of Dental Sciences Vol.50 Issue 1, pp.1-7

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285831

pISSN:

2757-6744

Bruxism

clenching

fractal dimension.

panoramic radiograph

radiomorphometric analysis

Sayı

Makale detayları

Radiomorfometric Analysis of Dental and Trabeculae Bone Changes in Bruxism Patients

Yazarlar: Cansu Büyük | Belde Arsan

Yayıncı: Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar: Dentistry

Dergi: European Annals of Dental Sciences Vol.50 Issue 1, pp.1-7

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001285831

pISSN: 2757-6744

Bruxism

clenching

fractal dimension.

panoramic radiograph

radiomorphometric analysis

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cansu Büyük | Belde Arsan

Yayıncı:

Ankara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry

Dergi:

European Annals of Dental Sciences Vol.50 Issue 1, pp.1-7

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285831

pISSN:

2757-6744