Prevalence of Eimeriosis in Lambs in Balıkesir City Center and Its Districts and Determination of Species Responsible for Infection

Mehmet Özüiçli; Ali İhsan Diker

Makale detayları

Prevalence of Eimeriosis in Lambs in Balıkesir City Center and Its Districts and Determination of Species Responsible for Infection

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özüiçli | Ali İhsan Diker

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Surgery

Dergi:

Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine Vol.42 Issue 1, pp.17-23

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296814

pISSN:

2667-6745

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was carried out to determine the species identification and prevalence of Eimeriosis in lambs in Balikesir province. A total of 600 fecal samples were collected from 4 different farms in central Balikesir, Edremit, Bigadic, and Bandirma. Animals included in the study were in the age range of 30-60, 60-90, 90-120 days. A total of 50 animals as 25 males and 25 females were selected for each age range. Eimeriosis was detected in 438 73 of six hundred animals analyzed by Mc Master method. 110 73.33 of 150 animals in Balıkesir center, 108 72 of 150 animals in Edremit, 96 64 of 150 animals in Bigadiç and 124 82.66 of 150 animals in Bandırma were found Eimeria positive. Seven different Eimeria species were detected and all observed on all four farms. Mixed infections with a minimum of three and a maximum of six Eimeria species were detected in Eimeria-positive animals. Pathogenic species Eimeria ahsata, Eimeria ovinoidalis and Eimeria bakuensis were detected in infected lambs. In terms of general infection rates, Eimeria ahsata in 367 83.78, Eimeria parva in 331 75.57, Eimeria ovinoidalis in 310 70.77, Eimeria bakuensis in 306 69.86, Eimeria faueri in 278 63.47, Eimeria intricata in 260 59.36, and Eimeria pallida in 250 57.07 of 438 were found positive. In this study, the prevalence of Eimeria species and the species responsible for the infection in lambs reared in Balıkesir province were determined for the first time.

 This study was carried out to determine the species identification and prevalence of Eimeriosis in lambs in Balikesir province. A total of 600 fecal samples were collected from 4 different farms in central Balikesir, Edremit, Bigadic, and Bandirma. Animals included in the study were in the age range of 30-60, 60-90, 90-120 days. A total of 50 animals as 25 males and 25 females were selected for each age range. Eimeriosis was detected in 438 73 of six hundred animals analyzed by Mc Master method. 110 73.33 of 150 animals in Balıkesir center, 108 72 of 150 animals in Edremit, 96 64 of 150 animals in Bigadiç and 124 82.66 of 150 animals in Bandırma were found Eimeria positive. Seven different Eimeria species were detected and all observed on all four farms. Mixed infections with a minimum of three and a maximum of six Eimeria species were detected in Eimeria-positive animals. Pathogenic species Eimeria ahsata, Eimeria ovinoidalis and Eimeria bakuensis were detected in infected lambs. In terms of general infection rates, Eimeria ahsata in 367 83.78, Eimeria parva in 331 75.57, Eimeria ovinoidalis in 310 70.77, Eimeria bakuensis in 306 69.86, Eimeria faueri in 278 63.47, Eimeria intricata in 260 59.36, and Eimeria pallida in 250 57.07 of 438 were found positive. In this study, the prevalence of Eimeria species and the species responsible for the infection in lambs reared in Balıkesir province were determined for the first time.

 This study was carried out to determine the species identification and prevalence of Eimeriosis in lambs in Balikesir province. A total of 600 fecal samples were collected from 4 different farms in central Balikesir, Edremit, Bigadic, and Bandirma. Animals included in the study were in the age range of 30-60, 60-90, 90-120 days. A total of 50 animals as 25 males and 25 females were selected for each age range. Eimeriosis was detected in 438 73 of six hundred animals analyzed by Mc Master method. 110 73.33 of 150 animals in Balıkesir center, 108 72 of 150 animals in Edremit, 96 64 of 150 animals in Bigadiç and 124 82.66 of 150 animals in Bandırma were found Eimeria positive. Seven different Eimeria species were detected and all observed on all four farms. Mixed infections with a minimum of three and a maximum of six Eimeria species were detected in Eimeria-positive animals. Pathogenic species Eimeria ahsata, Eimeria ovinoidalis and Eimeria bakuensis were detected in infected lambs. In terms of general infection rates, Eimeria ahsata in 367 83.78, Eimeria parva in 331 75.57, Eimeria ovinoidalis in 310 70.77, Eimeria bakuensis in 306 69.86, Eimeria faueri in 278 63.47, Eimeria intricata in 260 59.36, and Eimeria pallida in 250 57.07 of 438 were found positive. In this study, the prevalence of Eimeria species and the species responsible for the infection in lambs reared in Balıkesir province were determined for the first time.

 Bu çalışma Balıkesir ilinde kuzulardaki Eimeriosis türlerinin tayini ve yaygınlığının belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Balıkesir Merkez, Edremit, Bigadiç ve Bandırmada bulunan dört farklı çiftlikten, her birinden 150şer adet olmak üzere toplamda 600 adet dışkı örneği alınmıştır. Çalışma konusu olan kuzular 30-60, 60-90, 90-120 gün yaş aralığındadır. Her yaş aralığı için 25 erkek, 25 dişi olacak şekilde toplamda 50 kuzu seçilmiştir. Mc Master yöntemiyle dışkı analizi yapılan altı yüz hayvanın 438inde 73 Eimeriosis tespit edilmiştir. Balıkesir merkezde bulunan 150 hayvanın 110 tanesi 73,33, Edremitte bulunan 150 hayvanın 108 tanesi 72, Bigadiçte bulunan 150 hayvanın 96 tanesi 64, Bandırmada bulunan 150 hayvanın 124 tanesi 82,66 Eimeria pozitif bulunmuştur. Dört çiftlikte dışkıları incelenen kuzularda 7 farklı Eimeria türü saptanmıştır. Eimeria pozitif olan hayvanlarda en az 3, en fazla 6 Eimeria türü ile miks enfeksiyonların olduğu belirlenmiştir. Enfekte kuzularda patojenik türlerden Eimeria ahsata, Eimeria ovinoidalis ve Eimeria bakuensis tespit edilmiştir. Genel enfeksiyon oranları açısından bakıldığında pozitif bulunan 438 hayvanın 367 83,78 tanesinde Eimeria ahsata, 331 tanesinde 75,57 Eimeria parva, 310 tanesinde 70,77 Eimeria ovinoidalis, 306 tanesinde 69,86 Eimeria bakuensis, 278 tanesinde 63,47 Eimeria faueri, 260 tanesinde 59,36 Eimeria intricata, 250 tanesinde 57,07 Eimeria pallida tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma ile Balıkesir ilinde yetiştirilen kuzularda Eimeria türlerinin yaygınlığı ve enfeksiyondan sorumlu türler ilk defa belirlenmiştir.

Makale detayları

Prevalence of Eimeriosis in Lambs in Balıkesir City Center and Its Districts and Determination of Species Responsible for Infection

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özüiçli | Ali İhsan Diker

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Surgery

Dergi:

Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine Vol.42 Issue 1, pp.17-23

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296814

pISSN:

2667-6745

Eimeriosis

lamb

prevalence

identification

BalıkesirEimeriosis

kuzu

yaygınlık

identifikasyon

Balıkesir

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehmet Özüiçli | Ali İhsan Diker

Yayıncı: Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar: Veterinary Surgery

Dergi: Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine Vol.42 Issue 1, pp.17-23

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001296814

pISSN: 2667-6745

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Özüiçli | Ali İhsan Diker

Yayıncı:

Bursa Uludağ University

Ana Başlıklar:

Veterinary Surgery

Dergi:

Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine Vol.42 Issue 1, pp.17-23

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296814

pISSN:

2667-6745