Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for Biological Control of Soil Pests

Selçuk HAZIR; Harry K. KAYA; S. Patricia STOCK; Nevin KESKİN

Makale detayları

Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for Biological Control of Soil Pests

Yazarlar:

Selçuk HAZIR | Harry K. KAYA | S. Patricia STOCK | Nevin KESKİN

Yayıncı:

TUBITAK

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Biology 2003 Vol.27 Issue 4, pp.181-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2003

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000813573

Sıklık:

İki Aylık

eISSN:

1303-6092

pISSN:

1300-0152

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 

Several species of entomopathogenic nematodes in the families Steinernematidae (Steinernema) and Heterorhabditidae (Heterorhabditis) are being produced commercially and used as biological control agents against many soil insect pests and insects in cryptic habitats in many parts of the world. These nematodes, which are mutualistically associated with bacteria (Steinernema with Xenorhabdus bacteria and Heterorhabditis with Photorhabdus bacteria), offer a number of advantages because they have a broad host range, kill their hosts within 48 h, can be easily produced in vivo and in vitro, can be applied with standard spray equipment, are safe to humans and other non-target organisms, have no known negative effects on the environment, and do not require registration in many countries. We present a general overview on the current state of knowledge of entomopathogenic nematodes and their mutualistically associated bacteria. In addition, we examine the potential of these nematodes, which are commonly found in Turkish soils, as biological control agents against insect pests in Turkey.

 

Several species of entomopathogenic nematodes in the families Steinernematidae (Steinernema) and Heterorhabditidae (Heterorhabditis) are being produced commercially and used as biological control agents against many soil insect pests and insects in cryptic habitats in many parts of the world. These nematodes, which are mutualistically associated with bacteria (Steinernema with Xenorhabdus bacteria and Heterorhabditis with Photorhabdus bacteria), offer a number of advantages because they have a broad host range, kill their hosts within 48 h, can be easily produced in vivo and in vitro, can be applied with standard spray equipment, are safe to humans and other non-target organisms, have no known negative effects on the environment, and do not require registration in many countries. We present a general overview on the current state of knowledge of entomopathogenic nematodes and their mutualistically associated bacteria. In addition, we examine the potential of these nematodes, which are commonly found in Turkish soils, as biological control agents against insect pests in Turkey.

Makale detayları

Entomopathogenic Nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) for Biological Control of Soil Pests

Yazarlar:

Selçuk HAZIR | Harry K. KAYA | S. Patricia STOCK | Nevin KESKİN

Yayıncı:

TUBITAK

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Biology 2003 Vol.27 Issue 4, pp.181-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2003

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000813573

Sıklık:

İki Aylık

eISSN:

1303-6092

pISSN:

1300-0152

Steinernema

Heterorhabditis

Biological control

Entomopathogens

Insect pests

Xenorhabdus

Photorhabdus

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Selçuk HAZIR | Harry K. KAYA | S. Patricia STOCK | Nevin KESKİN

Yayıncı: TUBITAK

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Biology 2003 Vol.27 Issue 4, pp.181-202

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2003

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2000813573

Sıklık: İki Aylık

eISSN: 1303-6092

pISSN: 1300-0152

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Selçuk HAZIR | Harry K. KAYA | S. Patricia STOCK | Nevin KESKİN

Yayıncı:

TUBITAK

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Biology 2003 Vol.27 Issue 4, pp.181-202

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2003

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000813573

Sıklık:

İki Aylık

eISSN:

1303-6092

pISSN:

1300-0152