Effects of Different Planting Systems on Growth and Yield Parameters of ‘Azman’ Banana Variety

Filiz Baysal

Makale detayları

Effects of Different Planting Systems on Growth and Yield Parameters of ‘Azman’ Banana Variety

Yazarlar:

Filiz Baysal

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.161-166

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283233

pISSN:

2148-3647

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and yield of the Azman banana AAA, Cavendish subgroup variety subjected to increasing planting densities. The trial was prepared using single 1.8 x 2.0 m, pair 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m, and triangle 1.5 x 1.8 m row planting systems. There was a significant difference in pseudostem length, pseudostem circumstance, leaf length, and leaf width with regard to different planting systems. Maximum pseudostem length was observed in the single row system 216.00 cm, but maximum pseudostem circumstance was observed in the triangular row system 64.00 cm. The influence of plant population on yield and yield attributing characters were markedly observed. According to the planting systems, single row planting had the highest bunch weight of 34.66 kg, while no statistical difference could be determined in pair and triangular row planting. When the parameters related to the fruit were examined, there was no statistical difference between planting systems in terms of hand and finger numbers, but a significant difference was found between finger length and diameter. At the end of the study, it is concluded that spacing of 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m pair row gave higher total banana yield and economic profit than the spacing of 1.5 x 1.8 m triangular row. However, longer and wider fruits were obtained in plant spacing 1.8 x 2.0 m single row. Therefore, when calculated as the plant planted per decare and bunch weight, it was concluded that pair row planting can be recommended for banana growers.

 The objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and yield of the Azman banana AAA, Cavendish subgroup variety subjected to increasing planting densities. The trial was prepared using single 1.8 x 2.0 m, pair 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m, and triangle 1.5 x 1.8 m row planting systems. There was a significant difference in pseudostem length, pseudostem circumstance, leaf length, and leaf width with regard to different planting systems. Maximum pseudostem length was observed in the single row system 216.00 cm, but maximum pseudostem circumstance was observed in the triangular row system 64.00 cm. The influence of plant population on yield and yield attributing characters were markedly observed. According to the planting systems, single row planting had the highest bunch weight of 34.66 kg, while no statistical difference could be determined in pair and triangular row planting. When the parameters related to the fruit were examined, there was no statistical difference between planting systems in terms of hand and finger numbers, but a significant difference was found between finger length and diameter. At the end of the study, it is concluded that spacing of 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m pair row gave higher total banana yield and economic profit than the spacing of 1.5 x 1.8 m triangular row. However, longer and wider fruits were obtained in plant spacing 1.8 x 2.0 m single row. Therefore, when calculated as the plant planted per decare and bunch weight, it was concluded that pair row planting can be recommended for banana growers.

 The objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and yield of the Azman banana AAA, Cavendish subgroup variety subjected to increasing planting densities. The trial was prepared using single 1.8 x 2.0 m, pair 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m, and triangle 1.5 x 1.8 m row planting systems. There was a significant difference in pseudostem length, pseudostem circumstance, leaf length, and leaf width with regard to different planting systems. Maximum pseudostem length was observed in the single row system 216.00 cm, but maximum pseudostem circumstance was observed in the triangular row system 64.00 cm. The influence of plant population on yield and yield attributing characters were markedly observed. According to the planting systems, single row planting had the highest bunch weight of 34.66 kg, while no statistical difference could be determined in pair and triangular row planting. When the parameters related to the fruit were examined, there was no statistical difference between planting systems in terms of hand and finger numbers, but a significant difference was found between finger length and diameter. At the end of the study, it is concluded that spacing of 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m pair row gave higher total banana yield and economic profit than the spacing of 1.5 x 1.8 m triangular row. However, longer and wider fruits were obtained in plant spacing 1.8 x 2.0 m single row. Therefore, when calculated as the plant planted per decare and bunch weight, it was concluded that pair row planting can be recommended for banana growers.

 Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı dikim sıklıklarında yetiştirilen Azman AAA, Cavendish alt grubu muz çeşidinin büyüme ve verim parametrelerini değerlendirmektir. Deneme tek 1.8 x 2.0 m, çift 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m ve üçgen 1.5 x 1.8 m sıra dikim sistemleri kullanılarak hazırlanmıştır. Farklı dikim sistemlerine göre bitkiler arasında yalancı gövde uzunluğu, yalancı gövde çevresi, yaprak uzunluğu ve yaprak genişliği bakımından önemli bir farklılık belirlenmiştir. En fazla yalancı gövde uzunluğu tek sıralı sistemde 216.00 cm, en fazla yalancı gövde çevresi ise üçgen sıralı sistemde 64.00 cm gözlenmiştir. Bitki sıklığının verim ve verime atfedilen karakterler üzerindeki etkisi belirgin bir şekilde gözlenmiştir. Dikim sistemlerine göre tek sıra dikim 34.66 kg ile en yüksek hevenk ağırlığa sahip olurken, çift sıra ve üçgen sıra dikimlerde istatistiksel olarak bir fark belirlenememiştir. Meyve ile ilgili parametreler incelendiğinde tarak ve parmak sayıları bakımından dikim sistemleri arasında istatistiksel olarak fark bulunmazken, parmak uzunluğu ve çapı arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Çalışma sonunda 1.2 x 1.2 x 2.0 m aralığının, 1.5 x 1.8 m aralığına göre daha yüksek toplam muz verimi ve ekonomik kazanç sağladığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Ancak 1.8 x 2.0 m bitki aralığında daha uzun ve daha geniş meyveler elde edilmiştir. Bu nedenle, dekara dikilen bitki ve hevenk ağırlığı olarak hesaplandığında ise, muz yetiştiricileri için çift sıra dikim önerilebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Effects of Different Planting Systems on Growth and Yield Parameters of ‘Azman’ Banana Variety

Yazarlar:

Filiz Baysal

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.161-166

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283233

pISSN:

2148-3647

banana

bunch length

planting distance

yield

muz

hevenk uzunluğu

dikim mesafesi

verim

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Filiz Baysal

Yayıncı: Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar: Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.161-166

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001283233

pISSN: 2148-3647

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Filiz Baysal

Yayıncı:

Mevlüt AKÇURA

Ana Başlıklar:

Agricultural | Veterinary and Food Sciences

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.161-166

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001283233

pISSN:

2148-3647