Investigation of DMFT index and saliva values in morbidly obese and obese patients

Gizem Ayan; Burak Dayı; Şelale Şahin; Bahri Evren

Makale detayları

Investigation of DMFT index and saliva values in morbidly obese and obese patients

Yazarlar:

Gizem Ayan | Burak Dayı | Şelale Şahin | Bahri Evren

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Health Care Administration

Dergi:

Konuralp Medical Journal Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.91-98

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285291

pISSN:

1309-3878

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: Obesity is a global, chronic disease that affects both developed and developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of morbid obesity and obesity affect the decayed, missing, and filled teeth DMFT index and saliva values. Methods: The study included 50 morbidly obese, 50 obese, and 50 control group patients ranging in age from 18 to 68. The DMFT index of the patients was determined by clinical examination. The saliva kit was used to determine saliva values unstimulated saliva flow rate USFR, stimulated saliva flow rate SSFR, saliva viscosity SV, saliva pH SpH, and saliva buffering capacity SBC. The patients were surveyed to learn about their oral health habits, nutritional habits, and socioeconomic status. Results: There was no significant difference in the number of decayed teeth, filled teeth, USFR, or SV between the groups p0.05. The DMFT index, number of missing teeth, SSFR, SpH, and SBC all showed significant differences between the groups p0.05. Significant variables associated with DMFT, according to the multiple linear regression model, are frequency of dental visits Beta0.365, age Beta0.322, and stimulated saliva flow rate Beta-0.256. Conclusions: Obese patients have low saliva rate, low saliva pH, low buffering capacity, high DMFT index and high number of missing teeth.

 Objective: Obesity is a global, chronic disease that affects both developed and developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of morbid obesity and obesity affect the decayed, missing, and filled teeth DMFT index and saliva values. Methods: The study included 50 morbidly obese, 50 obese, and 50 control group patients ranging in age from 18 to 68. The DMFT index of the patients was determined by clinical examination. The saliva kit was used to determine saliva values unstimulated saliva flow rate USFR, stimulated saliva flow rate SSFR, saliva viscosity SV, saliva pH SpH, and saliva buffering capacity SBC. The patients were surveyed to learn about their oral health habits, nutritional habits, and socioeconomic status. Results: There was no significant difference in the number of decayed teeth, filled teeth, USFR, or SV between the groups p0.05. The DMFT index, number of missing teeth, SSFR, SpH, and SBC all showed significant differences between the groups p0.05. Significant variables associated with DMFT, according to the multiple linear regression model, are frequency of dental visits Beta0.365, age Beta0.322, and stimulated saliva flow rate Beta-0.256. Conclusions: Obese patients have low saliva rate, low saliva pH, low buffering capacity, high DMFT index and high number of missing teeth.

 Objective: Obesity is a global, chronic disease that affects both developed and developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of morbid obesity and obesity affect the decayed, missing, and filled teeth DMFT index and saliva values. Methods: The study included 50 morbidly obese, 50 obese, and 50 control group patients ranging in age from 18 to 68. The DMFT index of the patients was determined by clinical examination. The saliva kit was used to determine saliva values unstimulated saliva flow rate USFR, stimulated saliva flow rate SSFR, saliva viscosity SV, saliva pH SpH, and saliva buffering capacity SBC. The patients were surveyed to learn about their oral health habits, nutritional habits, and socioeconomic status. Results: There was no significant difference in the number of decayed teeth, filled teeth, USFR, or SV between the groups p0.05. The DMFT index, number of missing teeth, SSFR, SpH, and SBC all showed significant differences between the groups p0.05. Significant variables associated with DMFT, according to the multiple linear regression model, are frequency of dental visits Beta0.365, age Beta0.322, and stimulated saliva flow rate Beta-0.256. Conclusions: Obese patients have low saliva rate, low saliva pH, low buffering capacity, high DMFT index and high number of missing teeth.

 Amaç: Obezite gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkeleri etkileyen küresel ve kronik bir hastalıktır. Bu çalışmanın hedefi morbid obezite ve obezitenin çürük, kayıp ve dolgulu dişler DMFT indeksi ve tükürük değerleri üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 18-68 yaş arası 50 morbid obez, 50 obez ve 50 normal kilolu hasta dahil edildi. Hastaların DMFT indeksi klinik muayene ile belirlendi. Tükürük değerleri ise uyarılmamış tükürük akış hızıUSFR, uyarılmış tükürük akış hızıSSFR, tükürük viskozitesiSV, tükürük pHıSpH ve tükürük tamponlama kapasitesiSBC tükürük kiti yardımıyla belirlendi. Hastalar ağız bakım alışkanlıkları, beslenme alışkanlıkları ve sosyoekonomik durumlarını belirlemek amacıyla ankete tabi tutuldu. Bulgular: Gruplar arasında çürük diş sayısı, dolgulu diş sayısı, USFR ve SV açısından anlamlı fark görülmedi p0.05. DMFT indeksi, kayıp diş sayısı, SSFR, SpH ve SBC açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı fark bulundu p0.05. Çoklu lineer regresyon modeline göre diş hekimine gitme sıklığı Beta0,365, yaş Beta0,322 ve uyarılmış tükürük akış hızı Beta-0,256 DMFT ile ilişkili anlamlı değişkenlerdi. Sonuç: Obez hastalar düşük tükürük akışı, düşük tükürük pHı, düşük tamponlama kapasitesi, yüksek DMFT indeksi ve yüksek kayıp diş sayısına sahiptir.

Makale detayları

Investigation of DMFT index and saliva values in morbidly obese and obese patients

Yazarlar:

Gizem Ayan | Burak Dayı | Şelale Şahin | Bahri Evren

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Health Care Administration

Dergi:

Konuralp Medical Journal Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.91-98

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285291

pISSN:

1309-3878

DMFT

obesity

salivary

tooth decay

Diş çürüğü

obezite

tükürük

DMFT

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Gizem Ayan | Burak Dayı | Şelale Şahin | Bahri Evren

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Health Care Administration

Dergi: Konuralp Medical Journal Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.91-98

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001285291

pISSN: 1309-3878

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Gizem Ayan | Burak Dayı | Şelale Şahin | Bahri Evren

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Health Care Administration

Dergi:

Konuralp Medical Journal Vol.15 Issue 1, pp.91-98

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001285291

pISSN:

1309-3878