Quality of Life in Pregnant Women With and Without Obesity Problems Based on Health Problems: Cross-Sectional Study

Sema Yılmaz; Rüveyde Can

Makale detayları

Quality of Life in Pregnant Women With and Without Obesity Problems Based on Health Problems: Cross-Sectional Study

Yazarlar:

Sema Yılmaz | Rüveyde Can

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.8-16

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288838

pISSN:

2587-0335

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aim: The study was planned to determine the quality of life according to the health problems experienced by pregnant women with and without obesity. Material and Methods: The study, which was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional study, was carried out in a hospital located in the center of Konya. The population of the research consisted of pregnant women with a pregnancy of 28 weeks and above, who came to the hospitals polyclinic for control purposes. 196 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were collected with a questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale. Results: According to the urinary infection problem of obese pregnants, the quality of life was determined by physical 39.714.7, p0.019, mental 45.814.9, p0.007, social 42.725.3, p0.019, environmental 50.66.9, p0.043 sub-dimensions were different. A difference was found in the social 46.719.9, p 0.023 and environmental 52.58.2, p0.045 sub-dimensions of quality of life according to the psychiatric diagnosis of obese pregnants. According to the sleep problems of obese pregnants, physical 4712.8, p0.005, social 54.218.9, p0.029 and environmental 55.510.2, p0.003 sub-dimensions were determined. A difference was gebefound in physical 48.412.6, p0.014 and social 55.718.4, p0.046 sub-dimensions according to the fatigue of obese pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that with the physiological and psychological changes brought about by pregnancy, there is a decrease in the quality of life of obese and non-obese pregnant women due to sleep and fatigue. Conclusion: Studies should be carried out by emphasizing the importance of starting prenatal services from the preconceptional period in order to protect and improve maternal and newborn health, with more emphasis on studies on maternal obesity, and by drawing attention to the importance of caring and follow-up of women struggling with obesity more than normal routine follow-ups.

 Aim: The study was planned to determine the quality of life according to the health problems experienced by pregnant women with and without obesity. Material and Methods: The study, which was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional study, was carried out in a hospital located in the center of Konya. The population of the research consisted of pregnant women with a pregnancy of 28 weeks and above, who came to the hospitals polyclinic for control purposes. 196 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were collected with a questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale. Results: According to the urinary infection problem of obese pregnants, the quality of life was determined by physical 39.714.7, p0.019, mental 45.814.9, p0.007, social 42.725.3, p0.019, environmental 50.66.9, p0.043 sub-dimensions were different. A difference was found in the social 46.719.9, p 0.023 and environmental 52.58.2, p0.045 sub-dimensions of quality of life according to the psychiatric diagnosis of obese pregnants. According to the sleep problems of obese pregnants, physical 4712.8, p0.005, social 54.218.9, p0.029 and environmental 55.510.2, p0.003 sub-dimensions were determined. A difference was gebefound in physical 48.412.6, p0.014 and social 55.718.4, p0.046 sub-dimensions according to the fatigue of obese pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that with the physiological and psychological changes brought about by pregnancy, there is a decrease in the quality of life of obese and non-obese pregnant women due to sleep and fatigue. Conclusion: Studies should be carried out by emphasizing the importance of starting prenatal services from the preconceptional period in order to protect and improve maternal and newborn health, with more emphasis on studies on maternal obesity, and by drawing attention to the importance of caring and follow-up of women struggling with obesity more than normal routine follow-ups.

 Aim: The study was planned to determine the quality of life according to the health problems experienced by pregnant women with and without obesity. Material and Methods: The study, which was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional study, was carried out in a hospital located in the center of Konya. The population of the research consisted of pregnant women with a pregnancy of 28 weeks and above, who came to the hospitals polyclinic for control purposes. 196 pregnant women were included in the study. Data were collected with a questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale. Results: According to the urinary infection problem of obese pregnants, the quality of life was determined by physical 39.714.7, p0.019, mental 45.814.9, p0.007, social 42.725.3, p0.019, environmental 50.66.9, p0.043 sub-dimensions were different. A difference was found in the social 46.719.9, p 0.023 and environmental 52.58.2, p0.045 sub-dimensions of quality of life according to the psychiatric diagnosis of obese pregnants. According to the sleep problems of obese pregnants, physical 4712.8, p0.005, social 54.218.9, p0.029 and environmental 55.510.2, p0.003 sub-dimensions were determined. A difference was gebefound in physical 48.412.6, p0.014 and social 55.718.4, p0.046 sub-dimensions according to the fatigue of obese pregnant women. In addition, it has been determined that with the physiological and psychological changes brought about by pregnancy, there is a decrease in the quality of life of obese and non-obese pregnant women due to sleep and fatigue. Conclusion: Studies should be carried out by emphasizing the importance of starting prenatal services from the preconceptional period in order to protect and improve maternal and newborn health, with more emphasis on studies on maternal obesity, and by drawing attention to the importance of caring and follow-up of women struggling with obesity more than normal routine follow-ups.

 Amaç: Çalışma, obezite sorunu olan ve olmayan gebelerin yaşadığı sağlık sorunlarına göre yaşam kalitesinin belirlenmesi amacıyla planlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte planlanan çalışma Konya merkezinde bulunan bir hastanede yapıldı. Araştırma evrenini 28 hafta ve üzeri gebeliği olan, hastanenin polikliniğine kontrol amacıyla gelen gebe kadınlar oluşturdu. Araştırmaya 196 gebe alındı. Veriler anket formu ve WHOQOL-BREF yaşam kalitesi ölçeği ile toplandı. Bulgular: Obez gebelerin üriner enfeksiyon sorunu yaşamalarına göre yaşam kalitesinin bedensel 39,714,7, p0,019, ruhsal 45,814,9, p0,007, sosyal 42,725,3, p0,019, çevresel 50,66,9, p0,043 alt boyutlarında fark saptanmıştır. Obez gebelerin psikiyatrik tanı konulmasına göre yaşam kalitesinin sosyal 46,719,9, p 0,023 ve çevresel 52,58,2, p0,045 alt boyutlarında fark bulunmuştur. Obez gebelerin uyku sorunu yaşamalarına göre bedensel 4712,8, p0,005, sosyal 54,218,9, p0,029 ve çevresel 55,510,2, p 0,003 alt boyutlarında fark belirlenmiştir. Obez gebelerin yorgunluk yaşamalarına göre bedensel 48,412,6, p0,014 ve sosyal 55,718,4, p0,046 alt boyutlarında fark saptanmıştır. Ayrıca gebeliğin getirdiği fizyolojik ve psikolojik değişikliklerle obez olan ve olmayan gebelerin uyku ve yorgunluk nedeniyle yaşam kalitesinin birçok alanında azalma olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Maternal obezite ile ilgili çalışmaların daha çok önemsenmesi ile anne ve yenidoğan sağlığının korunması ve geliştirilmesi için doğum öncesi hizmetler gebelik öncesi dönemden itibaren başlanmalıdır. Özellikle obezite ile mücadele eden kadınların bakım ve izlemlerinin normal rutin izlemlerden daha fazla yapılmasının önemine dikkat çekilerek çalışmalar yapılmalıdır.

Makale detayları

Quality of Life in Pregnant Women With and Without Obesity Problems Based on Health Problems: Cross-Sectional Study

Yazarlar:

Sema Yılmaz | Rüveyde Can

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.8-16

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288838

pISSN:

2587-0335

Quality of life

Obesity

Pregnancy

Health problems

Physical problem

Psychological problem

maternal obesityYaşam kalitesi

Obezite

Gebelik

sağlık sorunları

Fiziksel sorun

Psikolojik sorun

maternal obezite

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Sema Yılmaz | Rüveyde Can

Yayıncı: Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.8-16

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001288838

pISSN: 2587-0335

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Sema Yılmaz | Rüveyde Can

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.8-16

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001288838

pISSN:

2587-0335