AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TAX AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, TÜRKİYE EXAMPLE

Fatma Dila Taşdemir

Makale detayları

AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TAX AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, TÜRKİYE EXAMPLE

Yazarlar:

Fatma Dila Taşdemir

Yayıncı:

Bitlis Eren University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çevre Ekonomisi

Dergi:

Bitlis Eren Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.2 Issue 1, pp.163-183

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315436

pISSN:

3023-5995

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study, which discusses financial development and environmental tax revenue variables for the Turkish economy, aims to fill a gap in the national literature. With financial development as an indispensable part of economic development, prevention of environmental pollution and environmental sustainability, which are increasingly important, stand out as a necessity of todays economic development process. Therefore, understanding the interaction between financial development and environmental policies and assessing Turkeys situation in this regard is important to both support economic growth and ensure environmental sustainability. The long-term relationship between the variables considered was analyzed with the Johansen cointegration test, and the direction of causality was analyzed with the Granger causality test. As a result of the analyses, a long-term relationship was determined between the series. This shows that environmental taxes in Turkey are a factor affecting the economic structure and are related to financial development. As a result of the causality test, one-way causality was detected from environmental tax revenue to the financial development index variable. This suggests that environmental taxes may contribute to increasing levels of financial development in Turkey. It is anticipated that the development of environmental policies and environmental tax legislation will support economic growth and contribute to greater depth in the financial system.

 This study, which discusses financial development and environmental tax revenue variables for the Turkish economy, aims to fill a gap in the national literature. With financial development as an indispensable part of economic development, prevention of environmental pollution and environmental sustainability, which are increasingly important, stand out as a necessity of todays economic development process. Therefore, understanding the interaction between financial development and environmental policies and assessing Turkeys situation in this regard is important to both support economic growth and ensure environmental sustainability. The long-term relationship between the variables considered was analyzed with the Johansen cointegration test, and the direction of causality was analyzed with the Granger causality test. As a result of the analyses, a long-term relationship was determined between the series. This shows that environmental taxes in Turkey are a factor affecting the economic structure and are related to financial development. As a result of the causality test, one-way causality was detected from environmental tax revenue to the financial development index variable. This suggests that environmental taxes may contribute to increasing levels of financial development in Turkey. It is anticipated that the development of environmental policies and environmental tax legislation will support economic growth and contribute to greater depth in the financial system.

 This study, which discusses financial development and environmental tax revenue variables for the Turkish economy, aims to fill a gap in the national literature. With financial development as an indispensable part of economic development, prevention of environmental pollution and environmental sustainability, which are increasingly important, stand out as a necessity of todays economic development process. Therefore, understanding the interaction between financial development and environmental policies and assessing Turkeys situation in this regard is important to both support economic growth and ensure environmental sustainability. The long-term relationship between the variables considered was analyzed with the Johansen cointegration test, and the direction of causality was analyzed with the Granger causality test. As a result of the analyses, a long-term relationship was determined between the series. This shows that environmental taxes in Turkey are a factor affecting the economic structure and are related to financial development. As a result of the causality test, one-way causality was detected from environmental tax revenue to the financial development index variable. This suggests that environmental taxes may contribute to increasing levels of financial development in Turkey. It is anticipated that the development of environmental policies and environmental tax legislation will support economic growth and contribute to greater depth in the financial system.

 Türkiye ekonomisi için, finansal gelişme ve çevre vergisi geliri değişkenlerinin ele alındığı bu çalışma ile ulusal literatürde var olan bir boşluğun doldurulması amaçlanmaktadır. Ekonomik kalkınmanın vazgeçilmez bir parçası olan finansal gelişme ile, giderek artan bir öneme sahip olan çevre kirliliğinin önlenmesi ve çevresel sürdürülebilirlik, günümüz ekonomik gelişme sürecinin bir gerekliliği olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle, finansal gelişme ile çevre politikaları arasındaki etkileşimi anlamak ve Türkiyenin bu konudaki durumunu değerlendirmek, hem ekonomik büyümeyi desteklemek hem de çevresel sürdürülebilirliği sağlamak için önemlidir. Ele alınan değişkenler arasındaki uzun dönemli ilişki Johansen eşbütünleşme testi ile, nedenselliğin yönü ise Granger nedensellik testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler neticesinde, seriler arasında uzun dönemli ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Bu, Türkiyede çevre vergilerinin ekonomik yapıyı etkileyen bir unsur olduğunu ve finansal gelişmişlikle ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Nedensellik testi sonucunda ise çevre vergisi gelirinden finansal gelişmişlik endeksi değişkenine doğru tek yönlü nedensellik saptanmıştır. Bu da Türkiyede çevre vergilerinin artan finansal gelişmişlik düzeylerine katkı sağlayabileceğini öne sürmektedir. Çevresel politikaların ve çevre vergi mevzuatının geliştirilmesinin, ekonomik büyümeyi destekleyeceği ve finansal sistemde daha fazla derinlik kazanılmasına katkıda bulunabileceği öngörülmektedir.

Makale detayları

AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TAX AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, TÜRKİYE EXAMPLE

Yazarlar:

Fatma Dila Taşdemir

Yayıncı:

Bitlis Eren University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çevre Ekonomisi

Dergi:

Bitlis Eren Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.2 Issue 1, pp.163-183

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315436

pISSN:

3023-5995

Environmental Tax

Financial Development

Johansen Cointegration Test

Granger Causality TestÇevre Vergisi

Finansal Gelişmişlik

Johansen Eşbütünleşme Testi

Granger Nedensellik Testi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Fatma Dila Taşdemir

Yayıncı: Bitlis Eren University

Ana Başlıklar: Çevre Ekonomisi

Dergi: Bitlis Eren Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.2 Issue 1, pp.163-183

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001315436

pISSN: 3023-5995

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Fatma Dila Taşdemir

Yayıncı:

Bitlis Eren University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çevre Ekonomisi

Dergi:

Bitlis Eren Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.2 Issue 1, pp.163-183

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001315436

pISSN:

3023-5995