Unpublished Poems of Reşid Âkif Pasha

Necmi Atik

Makale detayları

Unpublished Poems of Reşid Âkif Pasha

Yazarlar:

Necmi Atik

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk İslam Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.65 Issue 65, pp.213-234

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307789

pISSN:

1302-4973

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The Ottoman Empire is a great state that has taken its place in the distinguished pages of history with its numerous achievements in every field over a period of more than six centuries. The main factors that cause a state to live healthy and long and to achieve success are the building blocks it has trained, such as valuable scholars, poets, engineers, architects, bureaucrats, soldiers and state dignitaries. The Ottoman Empire, whose sultans included poets, musicians, calligraphers and painters who spoke several languages and wrote poems in those languages, raised countless influential and qualified people in these fields. Being able to serve as a high-level bureaucrat in such a state, which is equipped with superior qualifications from head to toe, requires being well-equipped. Reşid Akif Pasha is one of the high-ranking bureaucrats of the Ottoman Empire. He served as the Governor of Sivas between 1902 and 1908, during the last period when the administration and will of the Ottoman Empire was shaken, and he successfully completed his duty by exercising the representative power of the state in the best possible way. Apart from this duty, Reşid Âkif Pasha also distinguished himself with his engagement with poetry and literature and the poems he wrote in aruz meter. Although the poems he wrote were sufficient to form a small divan, his poems were lost as a result of his house burning in the Vefâ fire. His verses that have survived to this day and are known consist of seven poems. As a result of our research and analysis, it was determined that Reşid Âkif Pasha, in addition to the letters and poems he sent to İbnülemin Mahmut Kemal İnal, also sent poems to Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır. In addition, in the manuscripts of Ahmed Remzi Akyürek, ghazals belonging to Reşid Âkif Pasha and nazîre, tahmis and tastir made to his ghazals were detected. The subject of our study is the eight ghazals of Reşid Âkif Pasha, which have been identified and will be published for the first time, and the nazîre, tahmis and tashtir made to his ghazals. In this study, the poems in question written and examined with transcription words and poems that we believe are important to the history of classical Turkish literature will be included.

 The Ottoman Empire is a great state that has taken its place in the distinguished pages of history with its numerous achievements in every field over a period of more than six centuries. The main factors that cause a state to live healthy and long and to achieve success are the building blocks it has trained, such as valuable scholars, poets, engineers, architects, bureaucrats, soldiers and state dignitaries. The Ottoman Empire, whose sultans included poets, musicians, calligraphers and painters who spoke several languages and wrote poems in those languages, raised countless influential and qualified people in these fields. Being able to serve as a high-level bureaucrat in such a state, which is equipped with superior qualifications from head to toe, requires being well-equipped. Reşid Akif Pasha is one of the high-ranking bureaucrats of the Ottoman Empire. He served as the Governor of Sivas between 1902 and 1908, during the last period when the administration and will of the Ottoman Empire was shaken, and he successfully completed his duty by exercising the representative power of the state in the best possible way. Apart from this duty, Reşid Âkif Pasha also distinguished himself with his engagement with poetry and literature and the poems he wrote in aruz meter. Although the poems he wrote were sufficient to form a small divan, his poems were lost as a result of his house burning in the Vefâ fire. His verses that have survived to this day and are known consist of seven poems. As a result of our research and analysis, it was determined that Reşid Âkif Pasha, in addition to the letters and poems he sent to İbnülemin Mahmut Kemal İnal, also sent poems to Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır. In addition, in the manuscripts of Ahmed Remzi Akyürek, ghazals belonging to Reşid Âkif Pasha and nazîre, tahmis and tastir made to his ghazals were detected. The subject of our study is the eight ghazals of Reşid Âkif Pasha, which have been identified and will be published for the first time, and the nazîre, tahmis and tashtir made to his ghazals. In this study, the poems in question written and examined with transcription words and poems that we believe are important to the history of classical Turkish literature will be included.

 The Ottoman Empire is a great state that has taken its place in the distinguished pages of history with its numerous achievements in every field over a period of more than six centuries. The main factors that cause a state to live healthy and long and to achieve success are the building blocks it has trained, such as valuable scholars, poets, engineers, architects, bureaucrats, soldiers and state dignitaries. The Ottoman Empire, whose sultans included poets, musicians, calligraphers and painters who spoke several languages and wrote poems in those languages, raised countless influential and qualified people in these fields. Being able to serve as a high-level bureaucrat in such a state, which is equipped with superior qualifications from head to toe, requires being well-equipped. Reşid Akif Pasha is one of the high-ranking bureaucrats of the Ottoman Empire. He served as the Governor of Sivas between 1902 and 1908, during the last period when the administration and will of the Ottoman Empire was shaken, and he successfully completed his duty by exercising the representative power of the state in the best possible way. Apart from this duty, Reşid Âkif Pasha also distinguished himself with his engagement with poetry and literature and the poems he wrote in aruz meter. Although the poems he wrote were sufficient to form a small divan, his poems were lost as a result of his house burning in the Vefâ fire. His verses that have survived to this day and are known consist of seven poems. As a result of our research and analysis, it was determined that Reşid Âkif Pasha, in addition to the letters and poems he sent to İbnülemin Mahmut Kemal İnal, also sent poems to Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır. In addition, in the manuscripts of Ahmed Remzi Akyürek, ghazals belonging to Reşid Âkif Pasha and nazîre, tahmis and tastir made to his ghazals were detected. The subject of our study is the eight ghazals of Reşid Âkif Pasha, which have been identified and will be published for the first time, and the nazîre, tahmis and tashtir made to his ghazals. In this study, the poems in question written and examined with transcription words and poems that we believe are important to the history of classical Turkish literature will be included.

 Osmanlı Devleti, altı yüzyılı aşkın bir süre zarfında her alanda sayısız başarılarıyla tarihin mümtaz sayfalarında yerini almış büyük bir devlettir. Bir devletin sağlıklı ve uzun yaşamasına, elde ettiği başarılara sebep olan ana âmiller ise, yetiştirdiği birbirinden değerli âlim, şâir, mühendis, mimar, bürokrat, asker, devlet ricâli gibi yapı taşlarıdır. Padişahlarından, birkaç dili konuşan ve o dillerde şiirler yazan şâirler, musikişinaslar, hattatlar ve ressamlar bulunan Osmanlı Devleti, söz konusu alanlarda etkili ve vasıflı sayısız insan yetiştirmiştir. Baştan ayağa üstün vasıflarla donanmış böyle bir devlette üst düzey bürokrat olarak vazife yapabilmek ise donanımlı olmayı gerekli kılmaktadır. Reşid Âkif Paşa, Osmanlı Devletinin üst düzey bürokratlarından biridir. O, Osmanlı Devletinin idâre ve irâdesinin sarsıldığı son döneminde, 1902-1908 yılları arasında, Sivas Valiliği görevinde bulunmuş ve devletin temsil gücünü en iyi şekilde yerine getirerek vazifesini başarıyla tamamlamıştır. Reşid Âkif Paşa, bu görevinin dışında şiir ve edebiyatla olan meşguliyeti ve aruz vezninde yazdığı şiirleri ile de temayüz etmiştir. Yazdığı şiirleri küçük bir divançe oluşturacak nitelikte olmasına rağmen, Vefâ yangınında evinin yanması sonucu şiirleri de kaybolmuştur. Onun günümüze ulaşan ve bilinen nazımları yedi şiirden ibarettir. Reşid Âkif Paşanın, İbnülemin Mahmut Kemal İnala gönderdiği mektup ve şiirleri yanında, Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazıra da şiirler gönderdiği yaptığımız araştırma ve incelemeler sonucu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, Ahmed Remzi Akyürekin yazmalarında da Reşid Âkif Paşaya âit gazeller ve gazellerine yapılmış nazîre, tahmîs ve taştîr tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmamızın konusu, Reşid Âkif Paşanın, tespit edilen ve ilk defa yayınlanacak olan sekiz adet gazeli ve gazellerine yapılmış nazîre, tahmîs ve taştîr üzerinedir. Bu çalışmamızda söz konusu şiirler transkripsiyon harfleriyle yazılıp incelenecek ve Türk edebiyatı tarihine önemli olduğuna inandığımız şiirler kazandırılacaktır.

Makale detayları

Unpublished Poems of Reşid Âkif Pasha

Yazarlar:

Necmi Atik

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk İslam Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.65 Issue 65, pp.213-234

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307789

pISSN:

1302-4973

Klasik Türk Edebiyatı

Reşid Âkif Paşa

Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır

Hersekli Arif Hikmet

Ahmed Remzi Akyürek

Şiir

Aruz

Gazel.Classical Turkish Literature

Reşid Âkif Pasha

Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır

Hersekli Arif Hikmet

Ahmed Remzi Akyürek

Poetry

Aruz

Gazel.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Necmi Atik

Yayıncı: Marmara University

Ana Başlıklar: Türk İslam Edebiyatı

Dergi: Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.65 Issue 65, pp.213-234

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307789

pISSN: 1302-4973

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Necmi Atik

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Ana Başlıklar:

Türk İslam Edebiyatı

Dergi:

Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.65 Issue 65, pp.213-234

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307789

pISSN:

1302-4973