Obtaining the Electricity Need in the Farabi Campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University by Establishing Solar Power Plants and Its Economic Analysis

Engin Ay; Nihat Pamuk

Makale detayları

Obtaining the Electricity Need in the Farabi Campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University by Establishing Solar Power Plants and Its Economic Analysis

Yazarlar:

Engin Ay | Nihat Pamuk

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science Vol.6 Issue 3, pp.173-184

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291211

pISSN:

2619-8991

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Nowadays, due to the increasing energy costs, it is of great importance to meet the electrical energy needs from cheap and clean sources. Along with the developing technology, energy expenditures, which constitute a very high cost for consumers, must be obtained from clean and cheap energy sources. For these reasons, the use of photovoltaic energy systems in electrical energy production has become quite common. With the development of semiconductor technology in solar panels, efficient systems are created that are inexpensive and can pay off installation costs in a shorter time. Considering the very high unit cost prices of electrical energy produced using fossil fuels and the additional damage it causes to the environment, the situation of obtaining energy from such sources is far from sustainable. In this study, the electrical energy consumption amounts of the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University were determined. In providing this energy needs, it is aimed to install photovoltaic energy systems that do not harm the environment, can provide the installation costs in a short time, and can produce energy with long-lasting and new technological equipment. In this context, existing laws and regulations were taken into consideration and roof type photovoltaic energy systems were designed with the aim of using the roofs of the campus buildings. The equipment selection of the energy system designed using the PV-SOL simulation program has been carried out. As a result of the study, it was determined that it would be appropriate to install a photovoltaic energy facility with a total installed power of 1,917.44 kWp on the roof of 14 buildings located in the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University. It has been shown that 2,354,885 kWh electrical energy can be produced annually from these established facilities.

 Nowadays, due to the increasing energy costs, it is of great importance to meet the electrical energy needs from cheap and clean sources. Along with the developing technology, energy expenditures, which constitute a very high cost for consumers, must be obtained from clean and cheap energy sources. For these reasons, the use of photovoltaic energy systems in electrical energy production has become quite common. With the development of semiconductor technology in solar panels, efficient systems are created that are inexpensive and can pay off installation costs in a shorter time. Considering the very high unit cost prices of electrical energy produced using fossil fuels and the additional damage it causes to the environment, the situation of obtaining energy from such sources is far from sustainable. In this study, the electrical energy consumption amounts of the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University were determined. In providing this energy needs, it is aimed to install photovoltaic energy systems that do not harm the environment, can provide the installation costs in a short time, and can produce energy with long-lasting and new technological equipment. In this context, existing laws and regulations were taken into consideration and roof type photovoltaic energy systems were designed with the aim of using the roofs of the campus buildings. The equipment selection of the energy system designed using the PV-SOL simulation program has been carried out. As a result of the study, it was determined that it would be appropriate to install a photovoltaic energy facility with a total installed power of 1,917.44 kWp on the roof of 14 buildings located in the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University. It has been shown that 2,354,885 kWh electrical energy can be produced annually from these established facilities.

 Nowadays, due to the increasing energy costs, it is of great importance to meet the electrical energy needs from cheap and clean sources. Along with the developing technology, energy expenditures, which constitute a very high cost for consumers, must be obtained from clean and cheap energy sources. For these reasons, the use of photovoltaic energy systems in electrical energy production has become quite common. With the development of semiconductor technology in solar panels, efficient systems are created that are inexpensive and can pay off installation costs in a shorter time. Considering the very high unit cost prices of electrical energy produced using fossil fuels and the additional damage it causes to the environment, the situation of obtaining energy from such sources is far from sustainable. In this study, the electrical energy consumption amounts of the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University were determined. In providing this energy needs, it is aimed to install photovoltaic energy systems that do not harm the environment, can provide the installation costs in a short time, and can produce energy with long-lasting and new technological equipment. In this context, existing laws and regulations were taken into consideration and roof type photovoltaic energy systems were designed with the aim of using the roofs of the campus buildings. The equipment selection of the energy system designed using the PV-SOL simulation program has been carried out. As a result of the study, it was determined that it would be appropriate to install a photovoltaic energy facility with a total installed power of 1,917.44 kWp on the roof of 14 buildings located in the Farabi campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University. It has been shown that 2,354,885 kWh electrical energy can be produced annually from these established facilities.

 Günümüzde, artan enerji maliyetleri nedeniyle elektrik enerjisi ihtiyaçlarının ucuz ve temiz kaynaklardan karşılanması büyük önem arz etmektedir. Gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte, tüketiciler için oldukça yüksek maliyet oluşturan enerji giderlerinin temiz ve ucuz enerji kaynaklarından elde edilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu nedenlerle elektrik enerjisi üretiminde fotovoltaik enerji sistemlerinin kullanılması oldukça yaygınlaşmıştır. Güneş panellerindeki yarı iletken teknolojisinin gelişmesi ile birlikte, ucuz maliyetli ve kurulum masraflarını daha kısa sürede amorti edebilecek verimli sistemler oluşturulmaktadır. Fosil yakıtlar kullanılarak üretilen elektrik enerjisindeki birim maliyet fiyatlarının çok yüksek olması ve çevreye verdiği ilave zararlar da göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, enerjinin bu tür kaynaklardan elde edilmesi durumu sürdürülebilir olmaktan uzaklaşmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesine ait Farabi yerleşkesinin elektrik enerjisi tüketim miktarları belirlenmiştir. Bu enerji ihtiyacının karşılanmasında çevreye zarar vermeyen, kısa süre içerisinde kurulum masraflarını karşılayabilen, uzun ömürlü ve yeni teknolojik teçhizatlar ile enerji üretebilen fotovoltaik enerji sistemlerinin kurulumu hedeflenmiştir. Bu kapsamda yerleşke binalarındaki çatılarının kullanılması amaçlanarak mevcut kanun ve yönetmelikler göz önünde bulundurulmuş ve çatı tipi fotovoltaik enerji sistemleri tasarlanmıştır. PV-SOL benzetim programı kullanılarak tasarlanan enerji sisteminin teçhizat seçimi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Farabi yerleşkesinde yer alan 14 adet binanın çatısına toplam 1.917.44 kWp kurulu güce sahip fotovoltaik enerji tesisinin kurulmasının uygun olacağı tespit edilmiştir. Kurulan bu tesislerden yıllık 2.354.885 kWh gücünde elektrik enerjisi üretilebileceği gösterilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Obtaining the Electricity Need in the Farabi Campus of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University by Establishing Solar Power Plants and Its Economic Analysis

Yazarlar:

Engin Ay | Nihat Pamuk

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science Vol.6 Issue 3, pp.173-184

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291211

pISSN:

2619-8991

Renewable energy sources

Electricity generation

Roof type solar energy systems

PV-SOLYenilenebilir enerji kaynakları

Elektrik üretimi

Çatı tipi güneş enerjisi sistemleri

PV-SOL

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Engin Ay | Nihat Pamuk

Yayıncı: Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar: Mühendislik

Dergi: Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science Vol.6 Issue 3, pp.173-184

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001291211

pISSN: 2619-8991

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Engin Ay | Nihat Pamuk

Yayıncı:

Karyay Karadeniz Yayımcılık

Ana Başlıklar:

Mühendislik

Dergi:

Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science Vol.6 Issue 3, pp.173-184

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291211

pISSN:

2619-8991