DEVELOPMENT OF THE XENOPHOBIA IN HEALTHCARE DELIVERY (XHCD) SCALE

Ömer Faruk Tekin; Ece Arık; İnci Arıkan

Makale detayları

DEVELOPMENT OF THE XENOPHOBIA IN HEALTHCARE DELIVERY (XHCD) SCALE

Yazarlar:

Ömer Faruk Tekin | Ece Arık | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlıkta Hakkaniyet

Dergi:

Eskişehir Türk Dünyası Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Halk Sağlığı Dergisi Vol.9 Issue 2, pp.92-102

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318644

pISSN:

2564-6311

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The aim of this study is to develop the Xenophobia in Healthcare Delivery Scale and evaluate its validity and reliability in our society. It is a methodological scale development study carried out between September and December 2023. In scale development studies, it is recommended that the sample size be 10-20 times the number of questions in the scale. Since the scale planned to be developed consists of 18 questions, it was decided that the sample would consist of 360 participants working in a tertiary hospital. The data were evaluated with SPSS and AMOS package programs. As validity analysis; Content Validity Index was applied for content validity, and Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were applied for construct validity. As reliability analyses; Internal consistency analysis Cronbachs Alpha Coefficient, test-retest reliability and item analysis based on lower-upper groups were applied. The study was completed with 101 male 27.7 and 264 female 72.3 participants with an average age of 31.57.5 min21, max59. As a result of exploratory factor analysis, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin coefficient was found to be 0.91 and the Bartlett test result was also found to be significant X22470.8 and p0.001. Confirmatory factor analysis values were found to be X²df 2.94, GFI 0.901, AGFI 0.866, CFI 0.912, RMSEA 0.073. Within the scope of the reliability analysis of the XHCD Scale, Cronbachs alpha value was found to be 0.88. As a result, it has been proven that the scale can be used as a valid and reliable scale in Turkish society and culture.

 The aim of this study is to develop the Xenophobia in Healthcare Delivery Scale and evaluate its validity and reliability in our society. It is a methodological scale development study carried out between September and December 2023. In scale development studies, it is recommended that the sample size be 10-20 times the number of questions in the scale. Since the scale planned to be developed consists of 18 questions, it was decided that the sample would consist of 360 participants working in a tertiary hospital. The data were evaluated with SPSS and AMOS package programs. As validity analysis; Content Validity Index was applied for content validity, and Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were applied for construct validity. As reliability analyses; Internal consistency analysis Cronbachs Alpha Coefficient, test-retest reliability and item analysis based on lower-upper groups were applied. The study was completed with 101 male 27.7 and 264 female 72.3 participants with an average age of 31.57.5 min21, max59. As a result of exploratory factor analysis, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin coefficient was found to be 0.91 and the Bartlett test result was also found to be significant X22470.8 and p0.001. Confirmatory factor analysis values were found to be X²df 2.94, GFI 0.901, AGFI 0.866, CFI 0.912, RMSEA 0.073. Within the scope of the reliability analysis of the XHCD Scale, Cronbachs alpha value was found to be 0.88. As a result, it has been proven that the scale can be used as a valid and reliable scale in Turkish society and culture.

 The aim of this study is to develop the Xenophobia in Healthcare Delivery Scale and evaluate its validity and reliability in our society. It is a methodological scale development study carried out between September and December 2023. In scale development studies, it is recommended that the sample size be 10-20 times the number of questions in the scale. Since the scale planned to be developed consists of 18 questions, it was decided that the sample would consist of 360 participants working in a tertiary hospital. The data were evaluated with SPSS and AMOS package programs. As validity analysis; Content Validity Index was applied for content validity, and Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were applied for construct validity. As reliability analyses; Internal consistency analysis Cronbachs Alpha Coefficient, test-retest reliability and item analysis based on lower-upper groups were applied. The study was completed with 101 male 27.7 and 264 female 72.3 participants with an average age of 31.57.5 min21, max59. As a result of exploratory factor analysis, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin coefficient was found to be 0.91 and the Bartlett test result was also found to be significant X22470.8 and p0.001. Confirmatory factor analysis values were found to be X²df 2.94, GFI 0.901, AGFI 0.866, CFI 0.912, RMSEA 0.073. Within the scope of the reliability analysis of the XHCD Scale, Cronbachs alpha value was found to be 0.88. As a result, it has been proven that the scale can be used as a valid and reliable scale in Turkish society and culture.

 Bu çalışmanın amacı Sağlık hizmeti sunumunda zenofobi ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi ve toplumumuzdaki geçerlilik ve güvenirliğinin değerlendirilmesidir. Eylül-Aralık 2023 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilen metodolojik bir ölçek geliştirme çalışmasıdır. Ölçek geliştirme çalışmalarında örneklem büyüklüğünün ölçekteki soru sayısının 10-20 katı olması önerilmektedir. Geliştirilmesi planlanan ölçek 18 sorudan oluştuğundan, örneklemin üçüncü basamak bir hastanede çalışan 360 katılımcıdan oluşması kararlaştırıldı. Veriler SPSS ve AMOS paket programları ile değerlendirildi. Geçerlilik analizi olarak; kapsam içerik geçerliliği için Kapsam Geçerlik Oranı ve yapı geçerliliği için Açıklayıcı Faktör Analizi ve Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi uygulandı. Güvenirlik analizleri olarak; iç tutarlık analizi Cronbachs Alpha Katsayısı, test yeniden test güvenirliği ve alt-üst gruplara dayalı madde analizi uygulandı. Çalışma yaş ortalaması 31,57,5 min21, max59 olan 101 erkek 27,7 ve 264 kadın 72,3 katılımcı ile tamamlandı. Açıklayıcı faktör analizi sonucu Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin katsayısı 0,91 bulundu ve Bartlett testi sonucu da anlamlı saptandı X22470,8 ve p0,001. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi değerleri; X²sd 2,94, GFI 0,901, AGFI 0,866, CFI 0,912, RMSEA 0,073 olarak bulundu. XHCD Ölçeğinin güvenirlik analizleri kapsamında Cronbach alfa değeri 0,88 olarak bulundu. Sonuç olarak, ölçeğin Türk toplum ve kültüründe geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olarak kullanılabileceği kanıtlanmıştır.

Makale detayları

DEVELOPMENT OF THE XENOPHOBIA IN HEALTHCARE DELIVERY (XHCD) SCALE

Yazarlar:

Ömer Faruk Tekin | Ece Arık | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlıkta Hakkaniyet

Dergi:

Eskişehir Türk Dünyası Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Halk Sağlığı Dergisi Vol.9 Issue 2, pp.92-102

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318644

pISSN:

2564-6311

Xenophobia

healthcare delivery

scale development

immigrantsZenofobi

sağlık hizmeti sunumu

ölçek geliştirme

göçmenler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ömer Faruk Tekin | Ece Arık | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı: Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlıkta Hakkaniyet

Dergi: Eskişehir Türk Dünyası Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Halk Sağlığı Dergisi Vol.9 Issue 2, pp.92-102

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001318644

pISSN: 2564-6311

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ömer Faruk Tekin | Ece Arık | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlıkta Hakkaniyet

Dergi:

Eskişehir Türk Dünyası Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Halk Sağlığı Dergisi Vol.9 Issue 2, pp.92-102

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318644

pISSN:

2564-6311