THE EFFECTS OF URBAN CULTURE ON URBAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Uğur Karaman; Mithat Arman Karasu

Makale detayları

THE EFFECTS OF URBAN CULTURE ON URBAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Yazarlar:

Uğur Karaman | Mithat Arman Karasu

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Econharran Vol.8 Issue 13, pp.21-32

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311730

pISSN:

2587-179X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Today, the urban scale is at least as decisive as the national scale in discussing the facts such as economic growth, innovation, technological progress, human resources, power and management issues. The crisis that global capital entered after the 1970s, was tried to be overcome with new urban policies that made cities compete with each other. The leading cities in this competition are called entrepreneurial cities in the literatüre. The concept of the entrepreneurial city, which expresses the integration of entrepreneurship with the city, is based on three basic elements. The first is to develop a competitive and market-oriented discourse while determining the image of the city. The second one is, giving priority to policies based on economic development, attracting investments and relatively wealthy social groups to the city. The third is to ensure the transition from the classical local administration approach to management approaches such as partnership between public administration and private sector, and while doing this, giving privileges to the private sector in determining the local public interest, priorities and management style, the designation and implementation of projects in the city. Entrepreneurship is a determining factor in the development of the urban economy. There is a direct relationship between the cultural structure of the city and entrepreneurship. Just as entrepreneurship can affect urban culture, urban culture can also affect entrepreneurship. This study aims to examine the relationship between urban culture and urban entrepreneurship through cultural elements that affect entrepreneurship, such as geographical location, history, language, religion, economic structure, public policies, family structure, gender, education and awareness of the city.

 Today, the urban scale is at least as decisive as the national scale in discussing the facts such as economic growth, innovation, technological progress, human resources, power and management issues. The crisis that global capital entered after the 1970s, was tried to be overcome with new urban policies that made cities compete with each other. The leading cities in this competition are called entrepreneurial cities in the literatüre. The concept of the entrepreneurial city, which expresses the integration of entrepreneurship with the city, is based on three basic elements. The first is to develop a competitive and market-oriented discourse while determining the image of the city. The second one is, giving priority to policies based on economic development, attracting investments and relatively wealthy social groups to the city. The third is to ensure the transition from the classical local administration approach to management approaches such as partnership between public administration and private sector, and while doing this, giving privileges to the private sector in determining the local public interest, priorities and management style, the designation and implementation of projects in the city. Entrepreneurship is a determining factor in the development of the urban economy. There is a direct relationship between the cultural structure of the city and entrepreneurship. Just as entrepreneurship can affect urban culture, urban culture can also affect entrepreneurship. This study aims to examine the relationship between urban culture and urban entrepreneurship through cultural elements that affect entrepreneurship, such as geographical location, history, language, religion, economic structure, public policies, family structure, gender, education and awareness of the city.

 Today, the urban scale is at least as decisive as the national scale in discussing the facts such as economic growth, innovation, technological progress, human resources, power and management issues. The crisis that global capital entered after the 1970s, was tried to be overcome with new urban policies that made cities compete with each other. The leading cities in this competition are called entrepreneurial cities in the literatüre. The concept of the entrepreneurial city, which expresses the integration of entrepreneurship with the city, is based on three basic elements. The first is to develop a competitive and market-oriented discourse while determining the image of the city. The second one is, giving priority to policies based on economic development, attracting investments and relatively wealthy social groups to the city. The third is to ensure the transition from the classical local administration approach to management approaches such as partnership between public administration and private sector, and while doing this, giving privileges to the private sector in determining the local public interest, priorities and management style, the designation and implementation of projects in the city. Entrepreneurship is a determining factor in the development of the urban economy. There is a direct relationship between the cultural structure of the city and entrepreneurship. Just as entrepreneurship can affect urban culture, urban culture can also affect entrepreneurship. This study aims to examine the relationship between urban culture and urban entrepreneurship through cultural elements that affect entrepreneurship, such as geographical location, history, language, religion, economic structure, public policies, family structure, gender, education and awareness of the city.

 Kent ölçeği bugün, ekonomik büyüme, inovasyon, teknolojik ilerleme, insan kaynağı, güç ve yönetim denklemleri gibi olguların tartışılmasında en az ulusal ölçek kadar belirleyicidir. 1970ler sonrası küresel sermayenin içine girdiği kriz, kentleri birbiri ile yarışır hale getiren, yeni kentsel politikalarla aşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu rekabette ön alan kentler literatürde, girişimci kent olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Girişimciliğin kentle bütünleşmesini ifade eden girişimci kent kavramı, üç temel unsura dayanmaktadır. İlki, kentin imajı belirlenirken rekabetçi ve piyasacı bir söylemin geliştirilmesidir. İkincisi, ekonomik kalkınmaya, yatırım ve nispi olarak refah düzeyi daha yüksek olan sosyal grupları kente çekmeye dayalı politikalara öncelik tanınmasıdır. Üçüncüsü ise klasik yerel yönetim anlayışından kamu-özel sektör ortaklıkları gibi yönetim anlayışlarına geçişi sağlamak ve bunu yaparken kentteki yerel kamu yararının, önceliklerin, yönetim biçimlerinin belirlenmesinde, projelerin tayininde ve uygulanmasında, özel sektöre imtiyazlar vermektir. Girişimcilik, kentsel ekonominin gelişiminde belirleyici bir etkendir. Kentin kültürel yapısı ve girişimcilik arasında doğrudan bir ilişki vardır. Girişimcilik, kent kültürünü etkileyebildiği gibi kent kültürü de girişimciliği etkileyebilmektedir. Bu çalışma, kentsel kültürle kentsel girişimcilik arasındaki ilişkiyi, coğrafi konum, tarih, dil, din, ekonomik yapı, kamu politikaları, aile yapısı, toplumsal cinsiyet, eğitim ve kentin bilinirliliği gibi girişimciliği etkileyen kültürel unsurlar üzerinden incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Makale detayları

THE EFFECTS OF URBAN CULTURE ON URBAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Yazarlar:

Uğur Karaman | Mithat Arman Karasu

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Econharran Vol.8 Issue 13, pp.21-32

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311730

pISSN:

2587-179X

Culture

Entrepreneurship

Urban Culture

Urban Entrepreneurship

Components of Urban CultureKültür

Girişimcilik

Kent Kültürü

Kentsel Girişimcilik

Kent Kültürü Bileşenleri

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Uğur Karaman | Mithat Arman Karasu

Yayıncı: Harran University

Ana Başlıklar: Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)

Dergi: Econharran Vol.8 Issue 13, pp.21-32

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 11/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001311730

pISSN: 2587-179X

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Uğur Karaman | Mithat Arman Karasu

Yayıncı:

Harran University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Bilimi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Econharran Vol.8 Issue 13, pp.21-32

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311730

pISSN:

2587-179X