AUTONOMOUS REGIONS IN THE FORMER SOVIET STATES AND THEIR CONSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS

Ömer Akpınar

Makale detayları

AUTONOMOUS REGIONS IN THE FORMER SOVIET STATES AND THEIR CONSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS

Yazarlar:

Ömer Akpınar

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.109-127

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308605

pISSN:

2717-9621

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 When the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was dissolved, fifteen different republics emerged from it. These new states inherited some ethnic, religious and border problems from the USSR. In order to solve these problems, agreements were reached in some places to conflict or war in some regions. Countries experiencing problems within themselves have generally established autonomous structures for those regions and issues. Just as there are successful autonomous regions such as Gagauz Place, there are also unsuccessful autonomous structures such as Crimea. In this study, autonomous structures that are considered successful and located in the former Soviet geography are examined. What is meant by a successful autonomous structure is the establishment of peace. For this reason, Gagauz Yeri of Moldova, cultural autonomy of Estonia, Ajara Autonomous Republic of Georgia, Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, Karakalpakstan Autonomous Republic of Uzbekistan, and Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan are examined in the study. The constitutional bases and legal situations of these autonomous structures have been investigated. In addition, information has been given about the structures of these autonomous regions.

 When the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was dissolved, fifteen different republics emerged from it. These new states inherited some ethnic, religious and border problems from the USSR. In order to solve these problems, agreements were reached in some places to conflict or war in some regions. Countries experiencing problems within themselves have generally established autonomous structures for those regions and issues. Just as there are successful autonomous regions such as Gagauz Place, there are also unsuccessful autonomous structures such as Crimea. In this study, autonomous structures that are considered successful and located in the former Soviet geography are examined. What is meant by a successful autonomous structure is the establishment of peace. For this reason, Gagauz Yeri of Moldova, cultural autonomy of Estonia, Ajara Autonomous Republic of Georgia, Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, Karakalpakstan Autonomous Republic of Uzbekistan, and Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan are examined in the study. The constitutional bases and legal situations of these autonomous structures have been investigated. In addition, information has been given about the structures of these autonomous regions.

 When the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was dissolved, fifteen different republics emerged from it. These new states inherited some ethnic, religious and border problems from the USSR. In order to solve these problems, agreements were reached in some places to conflict or war in some regions. Countries experiencing problems within themselves have generally established autonomous structures for those regions and issues. Just as there are successful autonomous regions such as Gagauz Place, there are also unsuccessful autonomous structures such as Crimea. In this study, autonomous structures that are considered successful and located in the former Soviet geography are examined. What is meant by a successful autonomous structure is the establishment of peace. For this reason, Gagauz Yeri of Moldova, cultural autonomy of Estonia, Ajara Autonomous Republic of Georgia, Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, Karakalpakstan Autonomous Republic of Uzbekistan, and Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan are examined in the study. The constitutional bases and legal situations of these autonomous structures have been investigated. In addition, information has been given about the structures of these autonomous regions.

 Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birliği dağıldığında içinden on beş farklı cumhuriyet çıktı. Bu yeni devletler bazı etnik, dini ve sınır problemlerini SSCBden miras aldılar. Bu problemlerin çözümü için bazı yerlerde çatışma veya savaşa bazı yerlerde de anlaşmalara gidildi. Kendi içinde sorun yaşayan ülkeler genelde, sorunlu bölge ve konular için özerk yapılar kurdular. Gagauz Yeri gibi başarılı özerk bölgeler olduğu gibi Kırım gibi başarısız özerk yapılar da oluştu. Bu çalışmada başarılı kabul edilen ve eski Sovyet coğrafyasında bulunan özerk yapılar incelenmiştir. Başarılı özerk yapıdan kastedilen barışın sağlanmasıdır. Bu sebeple çalışmada Moldova Gagauz Yeri, Estonya kültür otonomisi, Gürcistan Acara Özerk Cumhuriyeti, Azerbaycan Nahcivan Özerk Cumhuriyeti, Özbekistan Karakalpakistan Özerk Cumhuriyeti ve Dağlık Bedahşan Özerk Bölgesi incelenmiştir. Bu özerk yapıların anayasal temelleri ve hukuki durumları araştırılmıştır. Ayrıca hukuki olarak bu özerk bölgelerin yapıları hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Çalışmada yöntem olarak belge analizi, basılı ve görsel materyaller incelemesi yapılmıştır. Ayrıca Gagauz Yeri otonomisinde bulunularak otonomi işleyişi yakından incelenmiştir.

Makale detayları

AUTONOMOUS REGIONS IN THE FORMER SOVIET STATES AND THEIR CONSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS

Yazarlar:

Ömer Akpınar

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.109-127

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308605

pISSN:

2717-9621

Autonomy Region

Autonomy

Gagauzia

Estonia

Ajara

Nakhchivan

Karakalpakstan

Gorno-BadakshanÖzerk Bölge

Otonomi

Gagavuzya

Acara

Estonya

Karakalpakistan

Dağlık Bedahşan

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ömer Akpınar

Yayıncı: Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk

Dergi: Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.109-127

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308605

pISSN: 2717-9621

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ömer Akpınar

Yayıncı:

Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.109-127

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308605

pISSN:

2717-9621