A TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON THE USE OF FABRICS COATED WITH COMPOSITE MATERIALS AS PROTECTIVE TEXTILES

Güler Öncü; Nükhet Şapcı

Makale detayları

A TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON THE USE OF FABRICS COATED WITH COMPOSITE MATERIALS AS PROTECTIVE TEXTILES

Yazarlar:

Güler Öncü | Nükhet Şapcı

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kumaş Teknolojisi

Dergi:

Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.17-27

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001342845

pISSN:

1308-6693

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Nowadays, the use of low-cost, environmentally friendly and naturally sourced materials has come to the forefront in many sectors including the textile sector. This study aims to investigate the flame retardancy properties of 100 cotton and polyester fabrics by coating them with micronized pumice. For this purpose, micronized pumice was applied to the fabric surfaces and the surface morphology was examined with Scanning Electron Microscope SEM. Flame retardancy, air permeability and tear resistance properties of the fabrics were evaluated with standard test methods. A decrease was observed in the air permeability values of the coated fabrics. In flame retardancy analyses, it was determined that cotton fabrics exhibited better properties compared to polyester fabrics. It was determined that pumice-added fabrics showed a significant improvement in ignition and sample burning time compared to fabrics without additives. In addition, an increase in tear resistance was recorded in the warp and weft directions of the fabrics. A process step that may be suitable for protective textile applications was developed on polyester and cotton fabrics coated with composite material.

 Nowadays, the use of low-cost, environmentally friendly and naturally sourced materials has come to the forefront in many sectors including the textile sector. This study aims to investigate the flame retardancy properties of 100 cotton and polyester fabrics by coating them with micronized pumice. For this purpose, micronized pumice was applied to the fabric surfaces and the surface morphology was examined with Scanning Electron Microscope SEM. Flame retardancy, air permeability and tear resistance properties of the fabrics were evaluated with standard test methods. A decrease was observed in the air permeability values of the coated fabrics. In flame retardancy analyses, it was determined that cotton fabrics exhibited better properties compared to polyester fabrics. It was determined that pumice-added fabrics showed a significant improvement in ignition and sample burning time compared to fabrics without additives. In addition, an increase in tear resistance was recorded in the warp and weft directions of the fabrics. A process step that may be suitable for protective textile applications was developed on polyester and cotton fabrics coated with composite material.

 Nowadays, the use of low-cost, environmentally friendly and naturally sourced materials has come to the forefront in many sectors including the textile sector. This study aims to investigate the flame retardancy properties of 100 cotton and polyester fabrics by coating them with micronized pumice. For this purpose, micronized pumice was applied to the fabric surfaces and the surface morphology was examined with Scanning Electron Microscope SEM. Flame retardancy, air permeability and tear resistance properties of the fabrics were evaluated with standard test methods. A decrease was observed in the air permeability values of the coated fabrics. In flame retardancy analyses, it was determined that cotton fabrics exhibited better properties compared to polyester fabrics. It was determined that pumice-added fabrics showed a significant improvement in ignition and sample burning time compared to fabrics without additives. In addition, an increase in tear resistance was recorded in the warp and weft directions of the fabrics. A process step that may be suitable for protective textile applications was developed on polyester and cotton fabrics coated with composite material.

 Günümüzde, düşük maliyetli, çevre dostu ve doğal kaynaklı malzemelerin kullanımı, tekstil sektörü de dahil olmak üzere birçok sektörde ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma, 100 pamuklu ve polyester kumaşlar mikronize pomza ile kaplanarak güç tutuşurluk özelliklerinin araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, kumaş yüzeylerine mikronize pomza uygulanarak yüzey morfolojisi Taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu SEM ile incelenmiştir. Kumaşların güç tutuşurluk, hava geçirgenliği ve yırtılma mukavemeti özellikleri, standart test yöntemleri ile değerlendirilmiştir. Kaplama uygulanmış kumaşların hava geçirgenliği değerlerinde azalma gözlenmiştir. Güç tutuşurluk analizlerinde, pamuklu kumaşların polyester kumaşlara kıyasla daha iyi özellik sergilediği belirlenmiştir. Pomza katkılı kumaşların, katkısız kumaşlara göre ateşleme ve numune yanma süresinde belirgin iyileşme gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, kumaşların çözgü ve atkı yönlerinde yırtılma mukavemetinde artış kaydedilmiştir. Koruyucu tekstil uygulamaları için uygun olabilecek bir işlem aşaması, kompozit malzeme ile kaplanmış polyester ve pamuk kumaşlar üzerinde geliştirilmiştir.

Makale detayları

A TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON THE USE OF FABRICS COATED WITH COMPOSITE MATERIALS AS PROTECTIVE TEXTILES

Yazarlar:

Güler Öncü | Nükhet Şapcı

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kumaş Teknolojisi

Dergi:

Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.17-27

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001342845

pISSN:

1308-6693

Flame Retardant

Micronized Pumice

Protective TextileGüç Tutuşurluk

Mikronize Pomza

Koruyucu Tekstil

Sayı

Makale detayları

A TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON THE USE OF FABRICS COATED WITH COMPOSITE MATERIALS AS PROTECTIVE TEXTILES

Yazarlar: Güler Öncü | Nükhet Şapcı

Yayıncı: Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar: Kumaş Teknolojisi

Dergi: Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.17-27

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001342845

pISSN: 1308-6693

Flame Retardant

Micronized Pumice

Protective TextileGüç Tutuşurluk

Mikronize Pomza

Koruyucu Tekstil

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Güler Öncü | Nükhet Şapcı

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kumaş Teknolojisi

Dergi:

Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.17-27

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001342845

pISSN:

1308-6693