The Crime of Unlawful Undertaking of Public Duty (Art. 262 of TPC)

M. Buhari Çetinkaya

Makale detayları

The Crime of Unlawful Undertaking of Public Duty (Art. 262 of TPC)

Yazarlar:

M. Buhari Çetinkaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ceza Hukuku

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.597-618

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356443

pISSN:

2687-394X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The powers granted by public duty can only be performed by public officials in accordance with the law. People have confidence that the actions taken by public officials using their powers are legitimate. For this reason, if the action is against them, they have the obligation to endure it, and if it is in their favour, they have the right to defend it against others and public authorities. Citizens trust in public authority and administrations must be guaranteed. If the powers granted by public duty are performed unlawfully, trust in public authority and administrations will be weakened. The crime regulated in article 262 of the Turkish Penal Code guarantees the trust in public authority and administrations through criminal law. According to the article, those who attempt to perform public duty contrary to laws and regulations and those who continue their duty despite being notified of an order to abandon it shall be punished. In this study, the crime of unlawful undertaking of public duty is examined within the framework of its protected legal value, material and mental elements, unlawfulness, culpability, special forms of appearance, procedures and sanction.

 The powers granted by public duty can only be performed by public officials in accordance with the law. People have confidence that the actions taken by public officials using their powers are legitimate. For this reason, if the action is against them, they have the obligation to endure it, and if it is in their favour, they have the right to defend it against others and public authorities. Citizens trust in public authority and administrations must be guaranteed. If the powers granted by public duty are performed unlawfully, trust in public authority and administrations will be weakened. The crime regulated in article 262 of the Turkish Penal Code guarantees the trust in public authority and administrations through criminal law. According to the article, those who attempt to perform public duty contrary to laws and regulations and those who continue their duty despite being notified of an order to abandon it shall be punished. In this study, the crime of unlawful undertaking of public duty is examined within the framework of its protected legal value, material and mental elements, unlawfulness, culpability, special forms of appearance, procedures and sanction.

 The powers granted by public duty can only be performed by public officials in accordance with the law. People have confidence that the actions taken by public officials using their powers are legitimate. For this reason, if the action is against them, they have the obligation to endure it, and if it is in their favour, they have the right to defend it against others and public authorities. Citizens trust in public authority and administrations must be guaranteed. If the powers granted by public duty are performed unlawfully, trust in public authority and administrations will be weakened. The crime regulated in article 262 of the Turkish Penal Code guarantees the trust in public authority and administrations through criminal law. According to the article, those who attempt to perform public duty contrary to laws and regulations and those who continue their duty despite being notified of an order to abandon it shall be punished. In this study, the crime of unlawful undertaking of public duty is examined within the framework of its protected legal value, material and mental elements, unlawfulness, culpability, special forms of appearance, procedures and sanction.

 Kamu görevinin sağladığı yetkiler ancak kanunlara uygun olarak kamu görevlileri tarafından yerine getirilebilir. Kamu görevlilerinin sahip olduğu yetkileri kullanması ile gerçekleşen işlemlerin meşru olduğuna güven beslenir. Bu sebeple işlem, ilgilisinin aleyhine ise buna katlanmak yükümlülüğüne, lehine ise başkalarına ve kamu otoritesine karşı öne sürmek, savunmak hakkına sahiptir. Haliyle kamu idaresine duyulan güvenin teminat altına alınması gerekir. Kamu görevinden kaynaklı yetkilerin usulsüz olarak üstlenilmesi durumunda kamu idaresine duyulan güven azalacaktır. Türk Ceza Kanununun 262. maddesinde düzenlenen kamu görevinin usulsüz olarak üstlenilmesi suçu, kamu idaresine duyulan güveni ceza hukuku yolu ile teminat altına almaktadır. Maddeye göre kamu görevini kanun ve nizamlara aykırı olarak yerine getirmeye teşebbüs edenler ve terk emri kendisine bildirilmiş olduğu halde görevi sürdürenler cezalandırılır. Bu çalışmada kamu görevinin usulsüz olarak üstlenilmesi suçu; korunan hukuki değeri, maddi ve manevi unsurları, hukuka uygunluk nedenleri, kusurluluğu etkileyen nedenler, özel görünüş biçimleri ve muhakeme ve yaptırımı çerçevesinde ele alınmaktadır.

Makale detayları

The Crime of Unlawful Undertaking of Public Duty (Art. 262 of TPC)

Yazarlar:

M. Buhari Çetinkaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ceza Hukuku

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.597-618

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356443

pISSN:

2687-394X

The Crime of Unlawful Undertaking of Public Duty

Attempt

Crimes against Public Authority

Crimes against Nation and StateKamu Görevinin Usulsüz Olarak Üstlenilmesi

Teşebbüs

Kamu İdaresinin Güvenilirliği

Kamu Otoritesi

Millete ve Devlete Karşı Suçlar.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: M. Buhari Çetinkaya

Yayıncı: Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar: Ceza Hukuku

Dergi: Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.597-618

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001356443

pISSN: 2687-394X

Sayı

Yazarlar:

M. Buhari Çetinkaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ceza Hukuku

Dergi:

Anadolu Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 2, pp.597-618

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001356443

pISSN:

2687-394X