Investigation of Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Quality in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yasemin Acar; Nursen İlçin; İsmail Sarı

Makale detayları

Investigation of Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Quality in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Acar | Nursen İlçin | İsmail Sarı

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.471-475

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001292284

pISSN:

2458-9799

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The aim of this study was to determine stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis AS during the COVID-19 pandemic and to examine the relationship between these psychiatric symptoms and disease activityfunction. Material and Method: A total of 54 patients with AS 29 males were included in this cross-sectional study. The Bath AS Disease Activity Index BASDAI was used to assess disease activity, the Bath AS Functional Index BASFI was used to assess function, and the Bath AS Metrology Index BASMI was used to assess spinal mobility. Perceived stress of the patients was evaluated with the Perceived Stress Scale, anxiety and depression were evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index PSQI. Results: It was determined that 50 of the patients had anxiety and 33.3 had depression. The PSQI score of the patients was 8.35  0.58, and 68.5 had poor sleep quality. No relationship was found between BASDAI and stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality. There was a poor-moderate correlation between BASFI and sleep quality r 0.306, p0.025. Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the rates of patients with AS who experienced various psychiatric problems such as stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were high. No relationship was found between disease activity and psychiatric symptoms. There was only a relationship between BASFI and sleep quality.

 Objective: The aim of this study was to determine stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis AS during the COVID-19 pandemic and to examine the relationship between these psychiatric symptoms and disease activityfunction. Material and Method: A total of 54 patients with AS 29 males were included in this cross-sectional study. The Bath AS Disease Activity Index BASDAI was used to assess disease activity, the Bath AS Functional Index BASFI was used to assess function, and the Bath AS Metrology Index BASMI was used to assess spinal mobility. Perceived stress of the patients was evaluated with the Perceived Stress Scale, anxiety and depression were evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index PSQI. Results: It was determined that 50 of the patients had anxiety and 33.3 had depression. The PSQI score of the patients was 8.35  0.58, and 68.5 had poor sleep quality. No relationship was found between BASDAI and stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality. There was a poor-moderate correlation between BASFI and sleep quality r 0.306, p0.025. Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the rates of patients with AS who experienced various psychiatric problems such as stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were high. No relationship was found between disease activity and psychiatric symptoms. There was only a relationship between BASFI and sleep quality.

 Objective: The aim of this study was to determine stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis AS during the COVID-19 pandemic and to examine the relationship between these psychiatric symptoms and disease activityfunction. Material and Method: A total of 54 patients with AS 29 males were included in this cross-sectional study. The Bath AS Disease Activity Index BASDAI was used to assess disease activity, the Bath AS Functional Index BASFI was used to assess function, and the Bath AS Metrology Index BASMI was used to assess spinal mobility. Perceived stress of the patients was evaluated with the Perceived Stress Scale, anxiety and depression were evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index PSQI. Results: It was determined that 50 of the patients had anxiety and 33.3 had depression. The PSQI score of the patients was 8.35  0.58, and 68.5 had poor sleep quality. No relationship was found between BASDAI and stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality. There was a poor-moderate correlation between BASFI and sleep quality r 0.306, p0.025. Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the rates of patients with AS who experienced various psychiatric problems such as stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders were high. No relationship was found between disease activity and psychiatric symptoms. There was only a relationship between BASFI and sleep quality.

 Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında ankilozan spondilit AS hastalarında stres, anksiyete, depresyon ve uyku bozukluğunun belirlenmesi ve bu psikiyatrik semptomlar ile hastalık aktivitesifonksiyon arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel tipteki bu araştırmaya toplam 54 AS hastası 29 erkek dahil edildi. Hastalık aktivitesinin değerlendirilmesinde Bath AS Hastalık Aktivite İndeksi BASDAI, fonksiyonun değerlendirilmesinde Bath AS Fonksiyonel İndeksi BASFI, spinal mobilitenin değerlendirilmesinde Bath Ankilozan Spondilit Metroloji İndeksi BASMI kullanıldı. Hastaların algıladıkları stres Algılanan Stres ölçeği ile, anksiyete ve depresyon Hastane Anksiyete ve Depresyon Ölçeği ile ve uyku kalitesi Pittsburgh Uyku Kalite İndeksi PUKİ ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 50sinde anksiyete,  33,3ünde depresyon belirtileri olduğu tespit edildi. Hastaların ortalama PUKİ puanı 8,35  0,58 idi ve  68,5i kötü uyku kalitesine sahipti. BASDAI ile stres, anksiyete, depresyon ve uyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişki incelendiğinde bir ilişki bulunmadı. BASFI ile uyku kalitesi arasında düşük-orta derecede korelasyon vardı r 0,306, p0,025. Sonuç: COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde stres, anksiyete, depresyon ve uyku bozuklukları gibi çeşitli psikiyatrik belirtileri gösteren AS hastalarının oranlarının yüksek olduğu gözlendi. Hastalık aktivitesi ile psikiyatrik semptomlar arasında bir ilişki bulunmadı, yalnızca BASFI ile uyku kalitesi arasında bir ilişki vardı.

Makale detayları

Investigation of Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Quality in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Acar | Nursen İlçin | İsmail Sarı

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.471-475

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001292284

pISSN:

2458-9799

COVID-19

ankylosing spondylitis

stress

anxiety

depression

sleep qualityCOVID-19

ankilozan spondilit

stres

anksiyete

depresyon

uyku kalitesi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yasemin Acar | Nursen İlçin | İsmail Sarı

Yayıncı: Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar: Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi: İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.471-475

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001292284

pISSN: 2458-9799

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Acar | Nursen İlçin | İsmail Sarı

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Dergi:

İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.471-475

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001292284

pISSN:

2458-9799