Creating Immovable Cultural Heritage Inventories with Geographical Information Technologies: A Case Study of the Nizam and Maden Neighborhoods on Büyükada

Seda Bakır; Gökben Adana Karaağaç; Hakan Uyguçgil

Makale detayları

Creating Immovable Cultural Heritage Inventories with Geographical Information Technologies: A Case Study of the Nizam and Maden Neighborhoods on Büyükada

Yazarlar:

Seda Bakır | Gökben Adana Karaağaç | Hakan Uyguçgil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Coğrafya ve Çevre Jeolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Coğrafya Dergisi Issue 48, pp.49-64

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324938

pISSN:

1305-2128

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 With its history, diverse structure, and natural heritage, the Municipality of Adalar stands as one of the best-preserved areas in Istanbul. It is a rare space where various religions, languages, and cultures coexist harmoniously. With the introduction of the first regular steam ferry services to the Princes Islands in 1846, the urban texture began to take shape, marking the initiation of social life development. This study aims to design a geodatabase and create a cultural route for healthily maintaining the protection factor for buildings registered as immovable cultural assets in the Nizam and Maden neighborhoods on Büyükada The Big Island. The study uses the geodatabase to create inventory records and determine a cultural path encompassing the routes of buildings exemplifying both tangible and intangible cultural heritage and then visualizes the results with a web-based geographic information systems GIS application. The study found 803 of the 2,000 buildings on Büyükada to be registered as immovable cultural heritage and observed these buildings to have largely maintained their original architectural features and functional purposes. The Municipality of Adalar is one of the areas where the understanding of architectural conservation can be most successfully maintained throughout Istanbul. The study proposes a conservation and monitoring system based on GIS technologies for transferring and protecting to future generations the historically significant buildings that reflect a specific era and that contribute to Istanbuls identity.

 With its history, diverse structure, and natural heritage, the Municipality of Adalar stands as one of the best-preserved areas in Istanbul. It is a rare space where various religions, languages, and cultures coexist harmoniously. With the introduction of the first regular steam ferry services to the Princes Islands in 1846, the urban texture began to take shape, marking the initiation of social life development. This study aims to design a geodatabase and create a cultural route for healthily maintaining the protection factor for buildings registered as immovable cultural assets in the Nizam and Maden neighborhoods on Büyükada The Big Island. The study uses the geodatabase to create inventory records and determine a cultural path encompassing the routes of buildings exemplifying both tangible and intangible cultural heritage and then visualizes the results with a web-based geographic information systems GIS application. The study found 803 of the 2,000 buildings on Büyükada to be registered as immovable cultural heritage and observed these buildings to have largely maintained their original architectural features and functional purposes. The Municipality of Adalar is one of the areas where the understanding of architectural conservation can be most successfully maintained throughout Istanbul. The study proposes a conservation and monitoring system based on GIS technologies for transferring and protecting to future generations the historically significant buildings that reflect a specific era and that contribute to Istanbuls identity.

 With its history, diverse structure, and natural heritage, the Municipality of Adalar stands as one of the best-preserved areas in Istanbul. It is a rare space where various religions, languages, and cultures coexist harmoniously. With the introduction of the first regular steam ferry services to the Princes Islands in 1846, the urban texture began to take shape, marking the initiation of social life development. This study aims to design a geodatabase and create a cultural route for healthily maintaining the protection factor for buildings registered as immovable cultural assets in the Nizam and Maden neighborhoods on Büyükada The Big Island. The study uses the geodatabase to create inventory records and determine a cultural path encompassing the routes of buildings exemplifying both tangible and intangible cultural heritage and then visualizes the results with a web-based geographic information systems GIS application. The study found 803 of the 2,000 buildings on Büyükada to be registered as immovable cultural heritage and observed these buildings to have largely maintained their original architectural features and functional purposes. The Municipality of Adalar is one of the areas where the understanding of architectural conservation can be most successfully maintained throughout Istanbul. The study proposes a conservation and monitoring system based on GIS technologies for transferring and protecting to future generations the historically significant buildings that reflect a specific era and that contribute to Istanbuls identity.

 Adalar ilçesi tarihi, çok kültürlü yapısı ve doğal mirası ile İstanbulun en iyi korunmuş ve ülke coğrafyasında var olan tüm dinlerin, dillerin, kültürlerin bir arada varlığını koruyabildiği ender yerlerdendir. 1846da Adalara ilk buharlı düzenli vapur seferleri ile kentsel doku oluşmaya ve sosyal yaşamda gelişmeler görülmeye başlamıştır. Çalışmada, Büyükadada Nizam ve Maden mahallelerindeki taşınmaz kültür varlığı olarak tescillenen yapılar için konumsal veritabanı tasarlanması ve koruma faktörünün sağlıklı bir şekilde sürdürülebilmesi için ve kültür rotası oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Konumsal veritabanı üzerinden envanter kayıtları oluşturulmuş, soyut ve somut kültürel miras örneği yapıların güzergahlarını kapsayan bir kültür rotası belirlenmiş ve sonuçlar, web tabanlı coğrafi bilgi sistemleri uygulaması ile görselleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada Büyükadada bulunan 2000 adet yapının 803 adedinin Taşınmaz Kültür Varlığı olarak tescillendiği saptanmış, yapıların büyük oranda fiziksel ve işlevsel özgünlüğü koruduğu görülmüştür. İstanbul genelinde koruma anlayışının en başarılı şekilde sürdürülebildiği alanlardan biri Adalar ilçesidir. Bir dönemi yansıtan ve İstanbulun kimliğine katkı sağlayan tarihi öneme sahip yapıların, gelecek kuşaklara aktarılması ve korunması amacı ile coğrafi bilgi teknolojilerine dayalı bir koruma ve izleme sistemi önerilmektedir.

Makale detayları

Creating Immovable Cultural Heritage Inventories with Geographical Information Technologies: A Case Study of the Nizam and Maden Neighborhoods on Büyükada

Yazarlar:

Seda Bakır | Gökben Adana Karaağaç | Hakan Uyguçgil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Coğrafya ve Çevre Jeolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Coğrafya Dergisi Issue 48, pp.49-64

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324938

pISSN:

1305-2128

Geographic Information Systems

Immovable Cultural Heritage

Cultural RouteCoğrafi Bilgi Teknolojileri

Taşınmaz Kültür Varlıkları

Kültür Rotası

Sayı

Makale detayları

Creating Immovable Cultural Heritage Inventories with Geographical Information Technologies: A Case Study of the Nizam and Maden Neighborhoods on Büyükada

Yazarlar: Seda Bakır | Gökben Adana Karaağaç | Hakan Uyguçgil

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Fiziksel Coğrafya ve Çevre Jeolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi: Coğrafya Dergisi Issue 48, pp.49-64

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001324938

pISSN: 1305-2128

Geographic Information Systems

Immovable Cultural Heritage

Cultural RouteCoğrafi Bilgi Teknolojileri

Taşınmaz Kültür Varlıkları

Kültür Rotası

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Seda Bakır | Gökben Adana Karaağaç | Hakan Uyguçgil

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Coğrafya ve Çevre Jeolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Coğrafya Dergisi Issue 48, pp.49-64

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324938

pISSN:

1305-2128