Frequency of Home Accidents in Children and First Aid Knowledge of Their Parents in Home Accidents: Kütahya Example

Muammer Yılmaz; Tugba Çelikdemir; Ömer Faruk Tekin; İnci Arıkan

Makale detayları

Frequency of Home Accidents in Children and First Aid Knowledge of Their Parents in Home Accidents: Kütahya Example

Yazarlar:

Muammer Yılmaz | Tugba Çelikdemir | Ömer Faruk Tekin | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Halk Sağlığı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Unika Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.766-778

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325610

pISSN:

2757-6817

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: To determine the frequency and types of home accidents in children, to evaluate the first aid application knowledge level of parents in case of a possible home accident and its relationship with health literacy. Methods: The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between November and December 2022, among parents with children aged 1-14 in the Central district of Kütahya province. Data collection form: The survey form consisted of the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents and the Health Literacy Scale. Results: Of the 444 people who participated in the research; 175 of them 39.5 are between the ages of 17-30, and 268 of them 60.5 are aged 31 and over. Two hundred ninety-two 67.0 of the participants are women. Frequency of home accidents in the last year; It was found to be 63.9 n:133 in the age range of 1-4 years, 61.0 n:122 in the age range of 5-6 years, and 58.1 n:115 in the age range of 7-14 years. The most common types of accidents are fall, slip and crash, sprain, injury. A weak positive correlation was found between the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents score and the Health Literacy Scale score r: 0.116, p: 0.014. Conclusion: Adopting the approach of increasing the level of health literacy in interventions to be given to parents regarding home accidents and first aid in children may increase the positive effect of the intervention.

 Objective: To determine the frequency and types of home accidents in children, to evaluate the first aid application knowledge level of parents in case of a possible home accident and its relationship with health literacy. Methods: The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between November and December 2022, among parents with children aged 1-14 in the Central district of Kütahya province. Data collection form: The survey form consisted of the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents and the Health Literacy Scale. Results: Of the 444 people who participated in the research; 175 of them 39.5 are between the ages of 17-30, and 268 of them 60.5 are aged 31 and over. Two hundred ninety-two 67.0 of the participants are women. Frequency of home accidents in the last year; It was found to be 63.9 n:133 in the age range of 1-4 years, 61.0 n:122 in the age range of 5-6 years, and 58.1 n:115 in the age range of 7-14 years. The most common types of accidents are fall, slip and crash, sprain, injury. A weak positive correlation was found between the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents score and the Health Literacy Scale score r: 0.116, p: 0.014. Conclusion: Adopting the approach of increasing the level of health literacy in interventions to be given to parents regarding home accidents and first aid in children may increase the positive effect of the intervention.

 Objective: To determine the frequency and types of home accidents in children, to evaluate the first aid application knowledge level of parents in case of a possible home accident and its relationship with health literacy. Methods: The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between November and December 2022, among parents with children aged 1-14 in the Central district of Kütahya province. Data collection form: The survey form consisted of the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents and the Health Literacy Scale. Results: Of the 444 people who participated in the research; 175 of them 39.5 are between the ages of 17-30, and 268 of them 60.5 are aged 31 and over. Two hundred ninety-two 67.0 of the participants are women. Frequency of home accidents in the last year; It was found to be 63.9 n:133 in the age range of 1-4 years, 61.0 n:122 in the age range of 5-6 years, and 58.1 n:115 in the age range of 7-14 years. The most common types of accidents are fall, slip and crash, sprain, injury. A weak positive correlation was found between the Self-Efficacy of First Aid Scale for Home Accidents score and the Health Literacy Scale score r: 0.116, p: 0.014. Conclusion: Adopting the approach of increasing the level of health literacy in interventions to be given to parents regarding home accidents and first aid in children may increase the positive effect of the intervention.

 Amaç: Çocuklarda ev kazası sıklığının ve türlerinin belirlenmesinin yanında olası ev kazası durumda ebeveynlerin ilk yardım uygulaması bilgi düzeyinin ve sağlık okuryazarlığı ile ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı kesitsel türdeki çalışma Kasım-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında, Kütahya ili Merkez ilçedeki 1-14 yaş arası çocuğu olan ebeveynlerde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplama formu; anket formu, Ev Kazalarında İlk Yardım Öz Etkililik Ölçeği ve Sağlık Okur Yazarlığı Ölçeğinden oluşmaktaydı. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan 444 kişinin; 292si 67,0 kadın, 175i 39,5 17-30 yaş aralığında, 268i 60,5 31 yaş ve üstündeydi. Son bir yıl içerisinde ev kazası sıklığı; 1-4 yaş yaş aralığında 63,9 n:133, 5-6 yaş aralığında 61,0 n:122, 7-14 yaş aralığında 58,1 n:115 olarak bulundu. En sık görülen kaza türleri düşme, kayma ve çarpma, burkulma, incinme idi. Ev Kazalarında İlk Yardım Öz Etkililik Ölçeği puanı ile Sağlık Okur Yazarlığı Ölçeği puanı arasında pozitif yönlü zayıf bir ilişki bulundu r: 0,116, p: 0,014. Sonuç: Çocuklarda ev kazaları ve ilkyardım konusunda ebeveynlere yapılacak müdahalelerde sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyinin yükseltilmesi yaklaşımının benimsenmesi, müdahalenin olumlu etkisini artırabilir.

Makale detayları

Frequency of Home Accidents in Children and First Aid Knowledge of Their Parents in Home Accidents: Kütahya Example

Yazarlar:

Muammer Yılmaz | Tugba Çelikdemir | Ömer Faruk Tekin | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Halk Sağlığı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Unika Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.766-778

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325610

pISSN:

2757-6817

Home accident

Children

First aid

Health literacyEv kazası

Çocuk

İlk Yardım

Sağlık okuryazarlığı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Muammer Yılmaz | Tugba Çelikdemir | Ömer Faruk Tekin | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı: Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Halk Sağlığı (Diğer)

Dergi: Unika Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.766-778

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001325610

pISSN: 2757-6817

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Muammer Yılmaz | Tugba Çelikdemir | Ömer Faruk Tekin | İnci Arıkan

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Halk Sağlığı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Unika Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 2, pp.766-778

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325610

pISSN:

2757-6817