Comparison of Morphological Analysis of New Settlements on the 100th Anniversary of the Republic: Ataşehir and Çaydaçıra Districts

Rüya Ardıçoğlu

Makale detayları

Comparison of Morphological Analysis of New Settlements on the 100th Anniversary of the Republic: Ataşehir and Çaydaçıra Districts

Yazarlar:

Rüya Ardıçoğlu

Yayıncı:

İdeal Kent Yayınları

Ana Başlıklar:

Kent Morfolojisi | Kentsel Analiz ve Geliştirme

Dergi:

İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 42, pp.916-948

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311151

pISSN:

1307-9905

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The regularity and accessibility levels of newly developed settlements are the most important parameters for producing sustainable settlements. The street patterns, shape and size of the blocks and plots, the positions of the buildings within the plot affect the settlements accessibility and density level. In this context, the starting point of the study is analyzing and comparing of the morphological features of the new settlements on the 100th anniversary of the republic. It is aimed to analyze the street patterns, island and plots, building - plot relations, accessibilityintegration levels and the regularity of the plan structure of selected areas. In the study, two new residential areas in the city of Elazig were chosen and Space Syntax and Conzen analysis which are morphological analysis methods were used together. With these analyzes, findings regarding the street patterns, building blocks, plots and land uses, as well as integration and accessibility levels, and axial rates of both areas were obtained. As a result of the study, it was seen that the regularity, integration and accessibility levels, layout plans are different from each other. One of the area is embodied with high density gated communities, other one is formed as low rised neigborhood. The main reason for these differences was the topographical character and dwelling approaches. Also low-density and low-rise neighborhood formations can be an alternative space phenomenon that can be sustained in new settlements.

 The regularity and accessibility levels of newly developed settlements are the most important parameters for producing sustainable settlements. The street patterns, shape and size of the blocks and plots, the positions of the buildings within the plot affect the settlements accessibility and density level. In this context, the starting point of the study is analyzing and comparing of the morphological features of the new settlements on the 100th anniversary of the republic. It is aimed to analyze the street patterns, island and plots, building - plot relations, accessibilityintegration levels and the regularity of the plan structure of selected areas. In the study, two new residential areas in the city of Elazig were chosen and Space Syntax and Conzen analysis which are morphological analysis methods were used together. With these analyzes, findings regarding the street patterns, building blocks, plots and land uses, as well as integration and accessibility levels, and axial rates of both areas were obtained. As a result of the study, it was seen that the regularity, integration and accessibility levels, layout plans are different from each other. One of the area is embodied with high density gated communities, other one is formed as low rised neigborhood. The main reason for these differences was the topographical character and dwelling approaches. Also low-density and low-rise neighborhood formations can be an alternative space phenomenon that can be sustained in new settlements.

 The regularity and accessibility levels of newly developed settlements are the most important parameters for producing sustainable settlements. The street patterns, shape and size of the blocks and plots, the positions of the buildings within the plot affect the settlements accessibility and density level. In this context, the starting point of the study is analyzing and comparing of the morphological features of the new settlements on the 100th anniversary of the republic. It is aimed to analyze the street patterns, island and plots, building - plot relations, accessibilityintegration levels and the regularity of the plan structure of selected areas. In the study, two new residential areas in the city of Elazig were chosen and Space Syntax and Conzen analysis which are morphological analysis methods were used together. With these analyzes, findings regarding the street patterns, building blocks, plots and land uses, as well as integration and accessibility levels, and axial rates of both areas were obtained. As a result of the study, it was seen that the regularity, integration and accessibility levels, layout plans are different from each other. One of the area is embodied with high density gated communities, other one is formed as low rised neigborhood. The main reason for these differences was the topographical character and dwelling approaches. Also low-density and low-rise neighborhood formations can be an alternative space phenomenon that can be sustained in new settlements.

 Yeni yerleşim alanlarının düzenlilik ve erişilebilirlik dereceleri sürdürülebilir yerleşim alanları üretmek için en önemli değişkenlerdir. Sokak dokuları, ada ve parsellerin biçim ve büyüklükleri, binaların parsel içindeki konumları yerleşim alanının erişilebilirlik ve yoğunluk düzeylerini doğrudan etkilemektedir. Bu kapsamda çalışmanın çıkış noktası; cumhuriyetin 100. yılında yeni yerleşim alanlarının biçimsel özelliklerinin analiz edilmesi ve karşılaştırılmasıdır. Bu alanların yol dokusu, ada ve parsel biçimlenişleri, bina  parsel ilişkileri, yerleşim alanının erişilebilirlikbütünleşme düzeyi ve alanın plan yapısının düzenlilik derecelerinin ölçülmesi hedeflenmektedir. Çalışmada, Elazığ kentindeki iki yeni yerleşim bölgesi çalışma alanları olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışmada morfolojik analiz yöntemlerinden Space Syntax ve Conzen analizleri birlikte kullanılmıştır. Bu analizler ile her iki alanın yol dokusu, yapı adası, parsel, bina ve arazi kullanımlarıyla birlikte bütünleşme ve erişilebilirlik düzeyleri, aksiyel değerlerine dair bulgular elde edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, her iki alanın yerleşim planlarının, düzenlilik derecelerinin, bütünleşme ve erişilebilirlik düzeylerinin, yol dokusu, adaparsel biçimlenişlerinin farklı olduğu, alanlardan birinde yüksek yoğunluklu kapalı konut siteleri ve kooperatif konutları görülürken diğerinde az yoğunluklu mahalle oluşumu görülmüştür. Bu farklılıkların temel nedeni olarak ise topografyanın, zemin türünün ve konut üretim modellerinin etkili olduğu, yüksek yoğunluklu yeni yerleşim alanlarının arttığı kentlerimizde, düşük yoğunluklu ve az katlı mahalle oluşumlarının yeni yerleşimlerde de sürdürülebilen alternatif bir mekan olgusu olduğu görülmüştür.

Makale detayları

Comparison of Morphological Analysis of New Settlements on the 100th Anniversary of the Republic: Ataşehir and Çaydaçıra Districts

Yazarlar:

Rüya Ardıçoğlu

Yayıncı:

İdeal Kent Yayınları

Ana Başlıklar:

Kent Morfolojisi | Kentsel Analiz ve Geliştirme

Dergi:

İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 42, pp.916-948

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311151

pISSN:

1307-9905

urban morphology

space syntax

Conzenian method

accessibility

residential districtskentsel morfoloji

space syntax

Conzen yöntemi

erişilebilirlik

konut alanları

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Rüya Ardıçoğlu

Yayıncı: İdeal Kent Yayınları

Ana Başlıklar: Kent Morfolojisi | Kentsel Analiz ve Geliştirme

Dergi: İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 42, pp.916-948

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001311151

pISSN: 1307-9905

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Rüya Ardıçoğlu

Yayıncı:

İdeal Kent Yayınları

Ana Başlıklar:

Kent Morfolojisi | Kentsel Analiz ve Geliştirme

Dergi:

İDEALKENT Vol.15 Issue 42, pp.916-948

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001311151

pISSN:

1307-9905