The Main Effects of the Ideology of Zionism on the Conflict between Israel and Palestine in Historical Perspective

Seymur Abbasov; Murat Ercan

Makale detayları

The Main Effects of the Ideology of Zionism on the Conflict between Israel and Palestine in Historical Perspective

Yazarlar:

Seymur Abbasov | Murat Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ortadoğu Çalışmaları | Uluslararası İlişkiler Kuramları

Dergi:

Anadolu Strateji Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.15-28

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319996

pISSN:

2687-5721

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Zionism, which has historical importance for Jews, is defined as Jewish Nationalism that aims to establish a Jewish state in the historical Palestinian lands. In particular, with the influence of the World Zionist Organization, created by Theodor Herzl in 1897, it accelerated the process of establishing the Jewish state in Palestinian lands. The forced migration of Jews to the Palestinian region from various European countries under the influence of anti-Semetism, starting in 1897, has increased the tendency for conflict between Jews and Palestinians day by day. With the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the wars and occupation attempts that it has continued periodically until today, especially against Palestine and the Arab states in the region, have allowed its geopolitical position in the Middle East region to change in favor of Israel. In particular, Israels ongoing occupation attempt against Palestinian lands since 1948 has caused millions of Palestinians to leave their homeland and become refugees. The PLO, which was established to stop Israels illegal occupations and ensure the security and return of the Palestinian people to their homeland, and Hamas, which was founded in 1991, serve as important role models for the continuation of the Palestinian resistance, after the Zionist government stopped the genocidal policy against the Palestinian people. In particular, the short-term conflicts between Hamas and Israel throughout the region have evolved to a significant level with the all-out attack on Israel by the Qassam Brigades, the armed paramilitary arm of Hamas, on October 7, 2023.

 Zionism, which has historical importance for Jews, is defined as Jewish Nationalism that aims to establish a Jewish state in the historical Palestinian lands. In particular, with the influence of the World Zionist Organization, created by Theodor Herzl in 1897, it accelerated the process of establishing the Jewish state in Palestinian lands. The forced migration of Jews to the Palestinian region from various European countries under the influence of anti-Semetism, starting in 1897, has increased the tendency for conflict between Jews and Palestinians day by day. With the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the wars and occupation attempts that it has continued periodically until today, especially against Palestine and the Arab states in the region, have allowed its geopolitical position in the Middle East region to change in favor of Israel. In particular, Israels ongoing occupation attempt against Palestinian lands since 1948 has caused millions of Palestinians to leave their homeland and become refugees. The PLO, which was established to stop Israels illegal occupations and ensure the security and return of the Palestinian people to their homeland, and Hamas, which was founded in 1991, serve as important role models for the continuation of the Palestinian resistance, after the Zionist government stopped the genocidal policy against the Palestinian people. In particular, the short-term conflicts between Hamas and Israel throughout the region have evolved to a significant level with the all-out attack on Israel by the Qassam Brigades, the armed paramilitary arm of Hamas, on October 7, 2023.

 Zionism, which has historical importance for Jews, is defined as Jewish Nationalism that aims to establish a Jewish state in the historical Palestinian lands. In particular, with the influence of the World Zionist Organization, created by Theodor Herzl in 1897, it accelerated the process of establishing the Jewish state in Palestinian lands. The forced migration of Jews to the Palestinian region from various European countries under the influence of anti-Semetism, starting in 1897, has increased the tendency for conflict between Jews and Palestinians day by day. With the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the wars and occupation attempts that it has continued periodically until today, especially against Palestine and the Arab states in the region, have allowed its geopolitical position in the Middle East region to change in favor of Israel. In particular, Israels ongoing occupation attempt against Palestinian lands since 1948 has caused millions of Palestinians to leave their homeland and become refugees. The PLO, which was established to stop Israels illegal occupations and ensure the security and return of the Palestinian people to their homeland, and Hamas, which was founded in 1991, serve as important role models for the continuation of the Palestinian resistance, after the Zionist government stopped the genocidal policy against the Palestinian people. In particular, the short-term conflicts between Hamas and Israel throughout the region have evolved to a significant level with the all-out attack on Israel by the Qassam Brigades, the armed paramilitary arm of Hamas, on October 7, 2023.

 Yahudiler için tarihi bir öneme sahip olan Siyonizm, tarihi Filistin topraklarında bir Yahudi devletinin kurulmasını hedefleyen Yahudi Milliyetçiliği olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Özellikle, 1897 yılında Theodor Herzl tarafından oluşturulan Dünya Siyonist Örgütünün etkisiyle, Filistin topraklarında Yahudi devletinin kurulması sürecini hızlandırmıştır. Yahudilerin, Filistin bölgesine 1897 yılından başlayarak, Avrupanın çeşitli ülkelerinden antisemetizmin etkisiyle zorunlu göçe maruz kalmaları, Yahudiler ile Filistinliler arasındaki çatışma eğlimini her geçen gün giderek artırmıştır. 1948 yılında İsrail devletinin kuruluşu ile birlikte, başta Filistin ve bölgedeki Arap devletlerine karşı, günümüze kadar belirli aralıklarla devam ettirdiği savaşlar ve işgal girişimleri, Ortadoğu bölgesindeki jeopolitik konumunun İsrail lehine değişmesine olanak sağlamıştır. Özellikle İsrailin 1948 yılından itibaren, Filistin topraklarına yönelik devam ettiği işgal girişimi, milyonlarca Filistinlinin kendi anavatanlarını terk ederek, mülteci durumuna düşmesine neden olmuştur. İsrailin yasadışı işgallerini durdurarak, Filistinli halkın anavatanlarına dönmesini ve güvenliğinin sağlanması için kurulmuş olan FKÖ ile 1991 yılında kurulmuş olan Hamas, Siyonist hükümetin Filistinli halka karşı yürütmekte olduğu soykırım politikasını durdurması ile birlikte, Filistin direnişinin devamı bakımından önemli bir rol model üstlenmektedir. Özellikle Hamas ile İsrailin bölge genelinde yaşamakta olduğu kısa süreli çatışmalar, 7 Ekim 2023 yılında Hamasın silahı paramiliter kolu olan Kassam Tugaylarının İsraile topyekün saldırısı ile önemli bir boyuta evrilmiştir.

Makale detayları

The Main Effects of the Ideology of Zionism on the Conflict between Israel and Palestine in Historical Perspective

Yazarlar:

Seymur Abbasov | Murat Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ortadoğu Çalışmaları | Uluslararası İlişkiler Kuramları

Dergi:

Anadolu Strateji Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.15-28

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319996

pISSN:

2687-5721

Zionism

Judaism

Israel – Palestine conflict

Hamas

PLOSiyonizm

Yahudilik

İsrail – Filistin çatışması

Hamas

FKÖ

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Seymur Abbasov | Murat Ercan

Yayıncı: Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar: Ortadoğu Çalışmaları | Uluslararası İlişkiler Kuramları

Dergi: Anadolu Strateji Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.15-28

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001319996

pISSN: 2687-5721

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Seymur Abbasov | Murat Ercan

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ortadoğu Çalışmaları | Uluslararası İlişkiler Kuramları

Dergi:

Anadolu Strateji Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 1, pp.15-28

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319996

pISSN:

2687-5721