EVALUATION OF THE LAW NO. 7269 ON MEASURES TO BE TAKEN AND ASSISTANCE TO BE PROVIDED DUE TO DISASTERS AFFECTING PUBLIC LIFE AND ENTITLEMENT INSTITUTION WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THIS LAW IN TERMS OF TURKISH ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Kürşat Ersöz

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF THE LAW NO. 7269 ON MEASURES TO BE TAKEN AND ASSISTANCE TO BE PROVIDED DUE TO DISASTERS AFFECTING PUBLIC LIFE AND ENTITLEMENT INSTITUTION WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THIS LAW IN TERMS OF TURKISH ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Yazarlar:

Kürşat Ersöz

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

İdare Hukuku

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.486-499

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295649

pISSN:

2146-1082

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Türkiye is a disaster country due to its location. About 120 destructive earthquakes have occurred in our country in the last century. Finally, the consecutive and large earthquakes that occurred in Pazarcık and Elbistan districts of Kahramanmaraş on February 6, 2023 are one of the rare examples of disasters not only in the history of the country, but also in the world history. Unfortunately, the destruction made us experience once again that the disaster is the unchangeable reality of these lands. The Law No. 7269 on Measures to be Taken and Assistance to be Provided Due to Disasters Affecting Public Life is a law that is remembered during disasters. However, this Law is essentially a technical code containing many original provisions. As a matter of fact, starting with the definition of the disaster, it regulates the disaster organization in our country, how the disaster will be managed, and how the traumas created by the disaster will be repaired after the disaster. In addition, it is a set of norms that gives important powers to the administrations and specific rights to the injured citizen. In terms of its characteristics, it is the general law of Turkish positive law on disasters. For this reason, its name in practice is Disaster Law or Disasters Law. In this framework, we will try to present our opinions and suggestions within the discipline of Turkish Administrative Law, limited to the law, by examining the Law No. 7269, known as the DisasterDisasters Law, within the scope of the study.

 Türkiye is a disaster country due to its location. About 120 destructive earthquakes have occurred in our country in the last century. Finally, the consecutive and large earthquakes that occurred in Pazarcık and Elbistan districts of Kahramanmaraş on February 6, 2023 are one of the rare examples of disasters not only in the history of the country, but also in the world history. Unfortunately, the destruction made us experience once again that the disaster is the unchangeable reality of these lands. The Law No. 7269 on Measures to be Taken and Assistance to be Provided Due to Disasters Affecting Public Life is a law that is remembered during disasters. However, this Law is essentially a technical code containing many original provisions. As a matter of fact, starting with the definition of the disaster, it regulates the disaster organization in our country, how the disaster will be managed, and how the traumas created by the disaster will be repaired after the disaster. In addition, it is a set of norms that gives important powers to the administrations and specific rights to the injured citizen. In terms of its characteristics, it is the general law of Turkish positive law on disasters. For this reason, its name in practice is Disaster Law or Disasters Law. In this framework, we will try to present our opinions and suggestions within the discipline of Turkish Administrative Law, limited to the law, by examining the Law No. 7269, known as the DisasterDisasters Law, within the scope of the study.

 Türkiye is a disaster country due to its location. About 120 destructive earthquakes have occurred in our country in the last century. Finally, the consecutive and large earthquakes that occurred in Pazarcık and Elbistan districts of Kahramanmaraş on February 6, 2023 are one of the rare examples of disasters not only in the history of the country, but also in the world history. Unfortunately, the destruction made us experience once again that the disaster is the unchangeable reality of these lands. The Law No. 7269 on Measures to be Taken and Assistance to be Provided Due to Disasters Affecting Public Life is a law that is remembered during disasters. However, this Law is essentially a technical code containing many original provisions. As a matter of fact, starting with the definition of the disaster, it regulates the disaster organization in our country, how the disaster will be managed, and how the traumas created by the disaster will be repaired after the disaster. In addition, it is a set of norms that gives important powers to the administrations and specific rights to the injured citizen. In terms of its characteristics, it is the general law of Turkish positive law on disasters. For this reason, its name in practice is Disaster Law or Disasters Law. In this framework, we will try to present our opinions and suggestions within the discipline of Turkish Administrative Law, limited to the law, by examining the Law No. 7269, known as the DisasterDisasters Law, within the scope of the study.

 Türkiye bulunduğu konumu itibariyle bir afet ülkesidir. Ülkemizde son yüzyılda yaklaşık 120 civarında tahrip edici deprem meydana gelmiştir. Son olarak, 6 Şubat 2023te Kahramanmaraş ilimize bağlı Pazarcık ve Elbistan ilçelerinde yaşanan ardışık ve büyük depremler, sadece ülke tarihinde değil, dünya tarihinde de ender görülen afet örneklerinden birisidir. Yaşanan yıkım, afet in bu toprakların değişmez gerçeği olduğunu maalesef bir kere daha bizlere tecrübe ettirmiştir. 7269 Sayılı Umumi Hayata Müessir Afetler Dolayısiyle Alınacak Tedbirlerle Yapılacak Yardımlara Dair Kanun, afetler esnasında hatırlanan bir kanundur. Ancak bu Kanun esasında özgün nitelikte birçok hükmü ihtiva eden, teknik bir koddur. Nitekim başta afetin tanımlanmasından başlayarak, ülkemizdeki afet örgütlenmesini, afetin nasıl yönetileceğini, afet sonrasında afetin yarattığı travmaların nasıl onarılacağını düzenler. Ayrıca, idarelere önemli yetkiler veren, zarar gören yurttaşa ise özellikli haklar veren bir normlar silsilesidir. Özelliği itibariyle de Türk pozitif hukukunun afet konusundaki genel kanunu niteliğindedir. Bu nedenle de uygulamadaki adı Afet Kanunu ya da Afetler Kanunu dur. Bu çerçevede, çalışma kapsamında Afet Afetler Kanunu olarak bilinen 7269 sayılı Kanunu inceleyerek, kanunla sınırlı olarak ve Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kararnamelerini CBK de ele alarak Türk İdare Hukuku disiplini içerisinde görüş ve önerilerimizi sunmaya çalışacağız.

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF THE LAW NO. 7269 ON MEASURES TO BE TAKEN AND ASSISTANCE TO BE PROVIDED DUE TO DISASTERS AFFECTING PUBLIC LIFE AND ENTITLEMENT INSTITUTION WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THIS LAW IN TERMS OF TURKISH ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Yazarlar:

Kürşat Ersöz

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

İdare Hukuku

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.486-499

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295649

pISSN:

2146-1082

Disaster

Administration

Entitlement Institution

Earthquake

Law No. 7269Afet

İdare

Hak Sahipliği

Deprem

7269 Sayılı Kanun

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Kürşat Ersöz

Yayıncı: Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar: İdare Hukuku

Dergi: İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.486-499

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001295649

pISSN: 2146-1082

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Kürşat Ersöz

Yayıncı:

Inonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

İdare Hukuku

Dergi:

İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 2, pp.486-499

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295649

pISSN:

2146-1082