The influence of different abiotic stresses on the physical characteristics of cv. Cabernet-Sauvignon berries (Vitis vinifera L.)

Elman Bahar; Ilknur Korkutal; Cihan Abay

Makale detayları

The influence of different abiotic stresses on the physical characteristics of cv. Cabernet-Sauvignon berries (Vitis vinifera L.)

Yazarlar:

Elman Bahar | Ilknur Korkutal | Cihan Abay

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 2, pp.589-605

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324656

pISSN:

2667-7733

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In a vineyard located in Tekirdağ province, 15-year-old Cabernet-Sauvignon110R grafted vines were used as plant material in this research. The experiment was conducted over two years, in 2017 and 2019. Vines with double cordon Royat training system were subjected to 4 different abiotic stresses control, shock action, leaf injury, UV-C radiation for 5 days during 3 different phenological stages veraison, veraison-harvest, and harvest. The application methods and durations were as follows: shock action and UV-C radiation once for 1 minute in the morning and evening, leaf injury once. Additionally, a control treatment was also included. As a result, it was observed that the year 2019 stood out among the years decrease in berry size-volume and 100 berry weight; increase in berry skin area and berry skin areaberry volume. In both years, it was observed that in the veraison-harvest period of wine grape varieties, high values of BSABV ratio and  dry weight were obtained as required for quality. Since small berries and high BSABV are desired in wine grape varieties, leaf injury application is recommended.

 In a vineyard located in Tekirdağ province, 15-year-old Cabernet-Sauvignon110R grafted vines were used as plant material in this research. The experiment was conducted over two years, in 2017 and 2019. Vines with double cordon Royat training system were subjected to 4 different abiotic stresses control, shock action, leaf injury, UV-C radiation for 5 days during 3 different phenological stages veraison, veraison-harvest, and harvest. The application methods and durations were as follows: shock action and UV-C radiation once for 1 minute in the morning and evening, leaf injury once. Additionally, a control treatment was also included. As a result, it was observed that the year 2019 stood out among the years decrease in berry size-volume and 100 berry weight; increase in berry skin area and berry skin areaberry volume. In both years, it was observed that in the veraison-harvest period of wine grape varieties, high values of BSABV ratio and  dry weight were obtained as required for quality. Since small berries and high BSABV are desired in wine grape varieties, leaf injury application is recommended.

 In a vineyard located in Tekirdağ province, 15-year-old Cabernet-Sauvignon110R grafted vines were used as plant material in this research. The experiment was conducted over two years, in 2017 and 2019. Vines with double cordon Royat training system were subjected to 4 different abiotic stresses control, shock action, leaf injury, UV-C radiation for 5 days during 3 different phenological stages veraison, veraison-harvest, and harvest. The application methods and durations were as follows: shock action and UV-C radiation once for 1 minute in the morning and evening, leaf injury once. Additionally, a control treatment was also included. As a result, it was observed that the year 2019 stood out among the years decrease in berry size-volume and 100 berry weight; increase in berry skin area and berry skin areaberry volume. In both years, it was observed that in the veraison-harvest period of wine grape varieties, high values of BSABV ratio and  dry weight were obtained as required for quality. Since small berries and high BSABV are desired in wine grape varieties, leaf injury application is recommended.

 Tekirdağ ili koşullarında bulunan bağda, 15 yaşlı Cabernet-Sauvignon110R aşı kombinasyonu omcaları bu araştırmada bitkisel materyal olarak kullanılmıştır. Deneme 2017 ve 2019 yıllarında, iki yıl yürütülmüştür. Çift kollu Kordon Royat terbiye şekline sahip omcalara 3 farklı fenolojik gelişme döneminde ben düşme, ben düşme-hasat ve hasat 5 gün süre ile 4 farklı abiyotik stres uygulanmıştır kontrol, darbe, yaprak yaralama, UV-C. Uygulama şekil ve süreleri; darbe ve UV-C sabah-akşam 1 kez 1 dk, yaprak yaralama 1 kez gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca Kontrol uygulaması da bulunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak yıllar arasında 2019 yılının ön plana çıktığı tane boyu-hacmi ve 100 tane ağırlığı azalmış; TKA ve TKATH artmış görülmüştür. Her iki yılda da ben düşme-hasat döneminde şaraplık üzüm çeşitlerinde kalite için olması gerektiği gibi TKATH oranı ile  kuru ağırlık değerlerinin yüksek değerler aldığı izlenmiştir. Şaraplık üzüm çeşitlerinde küçük tane ve büyük TKATH istendiğinden yaprak yaralama uygulaması önerilebilir bulunmuştur.

Makale detayları

The influence of different abiotic stresses on the physical characteristics of cv. Cabernet-Sauvignon berries (Vitis vinifera L.)

Yazarlar:

Elman Bahar | Ilknur Korkutal | Cihan Abay

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 2, pp.589-605

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324656

pISSN:

2667-7733

abiotic stress

berry

grape

UV-C radiation

Cabernet-Sauvginon cv.Abiyotik stres

tane

üzüm

UV-C ışını

Cabernet-Sauvignon

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Elman Bahar | Ilknur Korkutal | Cihan Abay

Yayıncı: Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar: Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi: Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 2, pp.589-605

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001324656

pISSN: 2667-7733

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Elman Bahar | Ilknur Korkutal | Cihan Abay

Yayıncı:

Hatay Mustafa Kemal University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.29 Issue 2, pp.589-605

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324656

pISSN:

2667-7733