Political Functions of Art in the Period of Socialist Albania

Ledjo Zeneli

Makale detayları

Political Functions of Art in the Period of Socialist Albania

Yazarlar:

Ledjo Zeneli

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Sosyolojisi

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 51, pp.54-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297501

pISSN:

2667-4750

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 There are many studies on Socialist Albania that cover the years 1945-1992. Studies of art in this period have focused on the institutionalization of art and how it was perceived by the state. However there are no studies about the function of songs to legitimize the regime. Therefore, in this study, firstly was started by making a sociological interpretation of relationship between art and politics. Then, by giving the artistic context of regime about was conducted a content analyze on eleven songs produced in that period and the nature with dimensions of this function was also determined. According to the findings, it was revealed that three functions emerged as legitimization of political power, legitimization of the charisma of the political leader and legitimization of the decisions taken in foreign policy were strongly present in the examined songs. It was also argued that the perspective art for party is more realistic than the art for society which has been a widely supported perspective by the regime. İn the result part was discussed about contributions of this study. There is also an English extended abstract part in the end.

 There are many studies on Socialist Albania that cover the years 1945-1992. Studies of art in this period have focused on the institutionalization of art and how it was perceived by the state. However there are no studies about the function of songs to legitimize the regime. Therefore, in this study, firstly was started by making a sociological interpretation of relationship between art and politics. Then, by giving the artistic context of regime about was conducted a content analyze on eleven songs produced in that period and the nature with dimensions of this function was also determined. According to the findings, it was revealed that three functions emerged as legitimization of political power, legitimization of the charisma of the political leader and legitimization of the decisions taken in foreign policy were strongly present in the examined songs. It was also argued that the perspective art for party is more realistic than the art for society which has been a widely supported perspective by the regime. İn the result part was discussed about contributions of this study. There is also an English extended abstract part in the end.

 There are many studies on Socialist Albania that cover the years 1945-1992. Studies of art in this period have focused on the institutionalization of art and how it was perceived by the state. However there are no studies about the function of songs to legitimize the regime. Therefore, in this study, firstly was started by making a sociological interpretation of relationship between art and politics. Then, by giving the artistic context of regime about was conducted a content analyze on eleven songs produced in that period and the nature with dimensions of this function was also determined. According to the findings, it was revealed that three functions emerged as legitimization of political power, legitimization of the charisma of the political leader and legitimization of the decisions taken in foreign policy were strongly present in the examined songs. It was also argued that the perspective art for party is more realistic than the art for society which has been a widely supported perspective by the regime. İn the result part was discussed about contributions of this study. There is also an English extended abstract part in the end.

 1945-1992 yıllarını kapsayan Sosyalist Arnavutluk dönemi üzerinde bir çok araştırma yapılmıştır. Bu dönemde sanatla ilgili yapılan çalışmalara bakıldığında genelde sanatın kurumsallaşması ve devlet tarafından nasıl algılandığı üzerinde durulmuştur. Sanatsal bir alan olan şarkıların rejimi meşrulaştırma işlevine ilişkin araştırmalar ise bulunmamaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada öncelikle sanat ve siyaset ilişkisine sosyolojik bir değerlendirme yapılarak başlanmıştır. Sonra o dönemde yapılan on bir tane şarkı üzerinde nitel araştırma yöntemi kapsamında içerik analizi uygulanmış olup bu işlevin niteliği ve boyutları tespit edilmiştir. Bulgulara göre siyasal iktidarın meşrulaştırılması, siyasal liderin karizmasının meşrulaştırılması ve dış politikada alınan kararların meşrulaştırılması olarak ortaya çıkan üç işlevin incelenen şarkılarda yoğun olarak bulunduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca bulgular ışığında bakıldığında resmi ideolojinin savunduğu sanat toplum için anlayışı çok spekülatif olması nedeniyle reddedilmiş ve bunun yerinde sanat parti için anlayışın daha gerçekçi olduğu öne sürülmüştür. Sonuç kısmında ise çalışmanın özgün özellikleri ileri sürülerek buna benzer konularda yapılabilecek diğer araştırmalara katkısı tartışılmıştır. En son bölümde ise ingilizce dilinde geniş özet bölümü verilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Political Functions of Art in the Period of Socialist Albania

Yazarlar:

Ledjo Zeneli

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Sosyolojisi

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 51, pp.54-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297501

pISSN:

2667-4750

Socialist Albania

Art

Political Power

Foreign Policy

Charisma

Art For partySosyalist Arnavutluk

Sanat

Siyasal İktidar

Dış Politika

Karizma

Sanat Parti İçin

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ledjo Zeneli

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Siyaset Sosyolojisi

Dergi: Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 51, pp.54-66

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001297501

pISSN: 2667-4750

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ledjo Zeneli

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyaset Sosyolojisi

Dergi:

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 51, pp.54-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297501

pISSN:

2667-4750