TÜRKİYE’DEKİ GÜNCEL BİYOKÜTLE POTANSİYELİNİN BELİRLENMESİ VE YAKILMASIYLA ENERJİ ÜRETİMİ İYİ BİR ALTERNATİF OLAN BİYOKÜTLE ATIKLAR İÇİN SEKTÖREL AÇIDAN VE TOPLAM YANMA ENERJİ DEĞERLERİNİN HESAPLANMASI

Barış GÜREL

Makale detayları

TÜRKİYE’DEKİ GÜNCEL BİYOKÜTLE POTANSİYELİNİN BELİRLENMESİ VE YAKILMASIYLA ENERJİ ÜRETİMİ İYİ BİR ALTERNATİF OLAN BİYOKÜTLE ATIKLAR İÇİN SEKTÖREL AÇIDAN VE TOPLAM YANMA ENERJİ DEĞERLERİNİN HESAPLANMASI

Yazarlar:

Barış GÜREL

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Diğer mühendislik dalları | Kanalizasyon ve beledi mühendislik

Dergi:

Journal of Engineering Sciences and Design 2020 Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.407-416

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2020

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000602260

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

1308-6693

Özet:

 


Because of the rapidly growing economy and high population growth; electricity consumption in Turkey increased by 2.2% in 2018 compared to the previous year, 304.2 billion kWh, while electricity generation increased by 2.2% compared to the previous year and amounted to 304.8 billion kWh. As of the end of September 2019, the installed capacity of our country has reached 90,720 MW. As of the end of September 2019, the distribution of our installed capacity according to resources; 31.4 percent hydraulic energy, 28.6 percent natural gas, 22.4 percent coal, 8.1 percent wind, 6.2 percent solar, 1.6 percent geothermal and 1.7 percent are other sources. Although our energy needs increase day by day, our country meets 76% of primary energy demand through imports. If our energy needs are met with our own resources, it will be possible to reduce the dependence of our country's economy on foreign sources and to reduce costs. Turkey's biomass waste potential of about 8.6 million tons oil equivalent (MTOE) and the amount of biogas that can be produced is estimated to be 1.5 to 2 MTOE. Biomass, which is one of our domestic energy resources, has a significant potential for our country and it is obvious that the development of biomass-oriented energy policies will provide significant gains in the production of sustainable, domestic, cheap and clean energy in our country. In this study, current waste biomass potential determined and the amount of energy obtained by the incineration of waste in Turkey are calculated on the waste scope. Animal, agricultural and urban organic, timber, wood industrial production of wood based panels and treatment waste sludge amounts were determined and combustion energy values of wastes, which are a good alternative in terms of energy production, were calculated in the Turkey. As a result, combustion energy values of biomass wastes, which are a good alternative in terms of energy production, were calculated  in Turkey is 184,647 in 2018. In addition, it is concluded that the development of the technologies and the infrastructure necessary for the clean and efficient incineration of chicken wastes will be important for obtaining sustainable and clean / cheap energy in Turkey.

.

Makale detayları

TÜRKİYE’DEKİ GÜNCEL BİYOKÜTLE POTANSİYELİNİN BELİRLENMESİ VE YAKILMASIYLA ENERJİ ÜRETİMİ İYİ BİR ALTERNATİF OLAN BİYOKÜTLE ATIKLAR İÇİN SEKTÖREL AÇIDAN VE TOPLAM YANMA ENERJİ DEĞERLERİNİN HESAPLANMASI

Yazarlar: Barış GÜREL

Yayıncı: Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar: Diğer mühendislik dalları | Kanalizasyon ve beledi mühendislik

Dergi: Journal of Engineering Sciences and Design 2020 Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.407-416

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2020

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2000602260

Sıklık: Üç Aylık

eISSN: 1308-6693

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Barış GÜREL

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Diğer mühendislik dalları | Kanalizasyon ve beledi mühendislik

Dergi:

Journal of Engineering Sciences and Design 2020 Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.407-416

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2020

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2000602260

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

1308-6693