Impregnation and Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles on Hemp Woven Fabrics by Dip Coating Method

Abdullah Gül

Makale detayları

Impregnation and Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles on Hemp Woven Fabrics by Dip Coating Method

Yazarlar:

Abdullah Gül

Yayıncı:

Afyon Kocatepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Polimer Bilimi ve Teknolojileri | Malzeme Karekterizasyonu

Dergi:

Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.931-939

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323264

pISSN:

2149-3367

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, nano-sized zinc oxide coating was applied to woven fabrics made from 100 hemp yarns by dip-coating method. Obtained modified hemp woven fabrics; Some analyzes and tests were performed and compared with raw hemp fabric to determine its structural, morphological, physical, mechanical and thermal properties. As a result of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy FTIR and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy EDS analyses, the presence of zinc oxide in hemp fabrics modified with zinc oxide was detected. The morphological properties of zinc oxide coated fabrics were examined with scanning electron microscopy SEM and it was observed that there was a smooth coating on the fabric structure, although there were gaps in some places. With the thermogravimetric analysis TGA study, it was determined that the mass changes of the zinc oxide coated fabrics with temperature were higher than the raw sample. As a result of the breaking strength analysis performed for mechanical properties, a partial increase in the fabric strength and breaking elongation values of the zinc oxide coating was detected. Finally, it was understood from the tests that the contact angle properties of zinc oxide coated hemp fabrics were 90 and it was determined that it further increased the hydrophilicity. The results from this research confirm that ZnO is one of the most promising materials for the development of high-performance hemp textiles and will therefore be intensively investigated in the future.

 In this study, nano-sized zinc oxide coating was applied to woven fabrics made from 100 hemp yarns by dip-coating method. Obtained modified hemp woven fabrics; Some analyzes and tests were performed and compared with raw hemp fabric to determine its structural, morphological, physical, mechanical and thermal properties. As a result of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy FTIR and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy EDS analyses, the presence of zinc oxide in hemp fabrics modified with zinc oxide was detected. The morphological properties of zinc oxide coated fabrics were examined with scanning electron microscopy SEM and it was observed that there was a smooth coating on the fabric structure, although there were gaps in some places. With the thermogravimetric analysis TGA study, it was determined that the mass changes of the zinc oxide coated fabrics with temperature were higher than the raw sample. As a result of the breaking strength analysis performed for mechanical properties, a partial increase in the fabric strength and breaking elongation values of the zinc oxide coating was detected. Finally, it was understood from the tests that the contact angle properties of zinc oxide coated hemp fabrics were 90 and it was determined that it further increased the hydrophilicity. The results from this research confirm that ZnO is one of the most promising materials for the development of high-performance hemp textiles and will therefore be intensively investigated in the future.

 In this study, nano-sized zinc oxide coating was applied to woven fabrics made from 100 hemp yarns by dip-coating method. Obtained modified hemp woven fabrics; Some analyzes and tests were performed and compared with raw hemp fabric to determine its structural, morphological, physical, mechanical and thermal properties. As a result of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy FTIR and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy EDS analyses, the presence of zinc oxide in hemp fabrics modified with zinc oxide was detected. The morphological properties of zinc oxide coated fabrics were examined with scanning electron microscopy SEM and it was observed that there was a smooth coating on the fabric structure, although there were gaps in some places. With the thermogravimetric analysis TGA study, it was determined that the mass changes of the zinc oxide coated fabrics with temperature were higher than the raw sample. As a result of the breaking strength analysis performed for mechanical properties, a partial increase in the fabric strength and breaking elongation values of the zinc oxide coating was detected. Finally, it was understood from the tests that the contact angle properties of zinc oxide coated hemp fabrics were 90 and it was determined that it further increased the hydrophilicity. The results from this research confirm that ZnO is one of the most promising materials for the development of high-performance hemp textiles and will therefore be intensively investigated in the future.

 Bu çalışmada 100 kenevir ipliklerinden elde edilmiş dokuma kumaşlara daldırmalı kaplama dip-coating yöntemi ile çinko oksit ZnO nanoparçacıklar emdirilmiştir. Ham ve modifiyeli kenevir dokuma kumaşların yapısal, morfolojik, fiziksel, mekanik ve termal özellikleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Yapılan Fourier dönüşümlü kızılötesi spektroskopisi FTIR ve enerji dağılımlı X-ışınları spektroskopisi EDS analizleri sonucunda modifiyeli kenevir dokuma kumaşlarında ZnO metal oksit varlığı tespit edilmiştir. ZnO nanoparçacık emdirilmiş kumaşların tarama elektron mikroskobu SEM ile morfolojik özellikleri incelenmiş ve kumaş yapısı üzerinde yer yer boşluklu olsa da homojen kaplama elde edildiği gözlemlenmiştir. Termogravimetrik analiz TGA sonuçları ZnO nanoparçacık ihtiva eden kumaşların sıcaklıkla kütle değişimlerinin ham kumaşa göre daha yüksek olduğunu göstermiştir. Kopma mukavemeti analizi ile ZnO nanoparçacık içeren kumaşın mukavemet ve kopma uzama değerlerinde belirgin bir değişim olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. ZnO nanoparçacık emdirilen kumaşların temas açısının 56.95o ham kumaş temas açısından 62.83o daha küçük olduğu, bunun sonucu olarak kumaş hidrofilik özelliğinin arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlar, ZnO nanoparçacıkların daldırmalı kaplama ile kumaşa emdirilmesi yaklaşımının yüksek performanslı kenevir tekstil ürünlerinin geliştirilmesi için umut verici olduğunu göstermiştir.

Makale detayları

Impregnation and Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles on Hemp Woven Fabrics by Dip Coating Method

Yazarlar:

Abdullah Gül

Yayıncı:

Afyon Kocatepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Polimer Bilimi ve Teknolojileri | Malzeme Karekterizasyonu

Dergi:

Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.931-939

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323264

pISSN:

2149-3367

Hemp

Zinc oxide

ZnO

SEM

Strength

Contact angleKenevir

Çinko oksit

ZnO

Mukavemet

Temas açısı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Abdullah Gül

Yayıncı: Afyon Kocatepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Polimer Bilimi ve Teknolojileri | Malzeme Karekterizasyonu

Dergi: Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.931-939

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001323264

pISSN: 2149-3367

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Abdullah Gül

Yayıncı:

Afyon Kocatepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Polimer Bilimi ve Teknolojileri | Malzeme Karekterizasyonu

Dergi:

Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.931-939

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323264

pISSN:

2149-3367